Chapter 575: Collision with Zhu Yuanzhang's thoughts
When the railway did not rise, Guangxi's local ordinary official business, arrived at the imperial court, it took more than half a year to make a round trip, but now it only takes a month, and the changes are even more varied.
Knowing that Zhu Neng wiped out 70,000 Jiaozhi rebels in one fell swoop, Zhu Gaochi knew that the general trend had been decided.
"The battle of Cochin's reconquest is the longest one so far, and the reason is clear, this time the battle of pacification, victory is the goal, and sweeping away the opposition forces is also the top priority, so that Cochin is truly stable."
Zhu Gaochi said.
Zhu Yuanzhang shook his head, quite dissatisfied.
"You just care too much about the people." Zhu Yuanzhang thought that he was the emperor who cared about the people the most in history, but he didn't expect that his grandson cared about the people more than himself.
The beginning of the Ming Dynasty.
There was no population in the north, but the Yuan court was still strong.
Northeast, North, Northwest, West, South, Southwest.
After hundreds of years of division, under the rule of the Hu people, the Han people in the border areas have been wiped out, but they are filled with a large number of Semu people brought back from Central Asia and West Asia by the Mongols.
In the northeast and southwest, there are still some areas, and there are even no Han people.
"It's the same."
Zhu Yuanzhang reminded: "War is a means, not an end, let's recover these areas one by one, in addition to fighting, the real foundation of stability is to move a large number of people from the south to the north." ”
Speaking of this, Zhu Yuanzhang paused.
The South was generally preserved, while the foundations of the North were corrupted.
The people in the Jianghuai region eat three meals, and the people in the north eat two meals, and this is the difference.
Zhu Yuanzhang thought of the immigrants he organized at the beginning, and never asked the people if they were willing, because the people must be unwilling.
So he started from the big households, broke up the big households, and divided them into various parts of the north, and then the local people, repeated one year a year, and spent twenty or thirty years to make the northeast, north, northwest, southwest and other places have a large number of Han people again.
Zhu Gaochi insisted: "Jiaozhi is different from other places. ”
The royal family and ministers of Annam, and even the scholars, their names are exactly the same as those of the Han Chinese, the bloodline is the same, the cultural inheritance is the same, and the family genealogy is intact.
It took only one year to pacify the Eastern Chagatai Khanate.
In a real year, the Eastern Chagatai Khanate was stabilized, but it was not possible to cross the toes.
"Forcing people to emigrate, grandchildren will not do it." Zhu Gaochi said insistically.
He hated being forced the most.
"Confucius has long said that it is necessary to persuade the people, not to coerce. The people can make the way, but not the wise; The people can be right, but not strong. Forcing the people to do what they want is nothing more than treating the people as human beings, only as tools. ”
"Jiaozhi needs immigrants from the mainland, and immigration to the border areas is a long-term benefit for the Ming Dynasty, what the government needs to do is to be reasonable, tell the people the benefits of immigration, and persuade the people to be willing to emigrate."
"Today, because of demand, if you are unreasonable and force the people, he will be able to treat the people as weeds one day."
Zhu Gaochi hit the nail on the head and said: "Scholars are high and unwilling to bow their heads to reason for the people, which violates the way of the sages, which shows that in their hearts, they do not take the people seriously, but only regard them as cattle and horses, and responsible readers will be serious and responsible, and are willing to pay energy to do what they should do, rather than being afraid of trouble, so they are forced by a decree." ”
"Because of this, often a good decree is implemented by the officials below, and good things become bad things, and the world is like this."
Zhu Yuanzhang was silent.
What his grandson said made Zhu Yuanzhang can't help but reflect.
He has always loved the people.
However, with the troubles of government affairs, they began to slack off more or less.
Oh, yes.
Reasoning with the people and patiently persuading them is how troublesome and cumbersome it is, and it makes people anxious, and the next decree directly requires the people to obey it, which is a comfortable thing to do, and it is easy to be an official.
Zhu Yuanzhang nodded and smiled with satisfaction: "You are better than us." ”
Zhu Gaochi did not deny it, and generously admitted it.
Looked at.
Zhu Yuanzhang was speechless.
Always have to be humble, my grandson, I don't know what modesty is, but also, at the beginning, in Beiping, he said that he was the world, and even his grandfather dared to make it, what else did he dare not do.
Zhu Gaochi understands the psychology of many officials.
It's nothing more than that they feel that what they are doing is right, and the people don't understand the current affairs and reasoning, and it's obviously a good thing for the people, but the people don't understand it, but they resist it, increasing the trouble of the government, which can be described as making trouble for the people.
Essentially, think of yourself as the parents of the people.
Parents Officer, Parents Officer.
It can be described as the atmosphere of traditional officialdom.
The idea of the world is just that.
However, with the improvement of the literacy rate, the use of this method will bring harm.
When the ancient aristocracy was in power, they relied on fiefs and power to half-force and half-attract the common people, and integrate them with themselves.
When it came to the landlord class, relying on land and political preferences, it also semi-coerced and half-attracted the common people to integrate with themselves.
The common people put their land under the name of scholars who had made a name for themselves in the imperial examination, because it would bring them benefits and be exempted from forced labor and taxes.
Scholars feel that they are treating the people well, and they can benefit and gain a good reputation in their hometown.
So the Ming Dynasty has not been able to solve this problem.
Because the government cannot fight for the interests of the people, and is even more unwilling to bow down to reason with the people and persuade the people, in this case, the right to speak is naturally controlled by the squires.
Although the efficiency of convincing the people is not as fast as a decree, Zhu Gaochi still insists on the former.
The people can make the way, but not the wise; The people can be right, but not strong.
This is what should really be done under the development of productive forces.
Otherwise, what would you do to raise so many non-farm people?
Under Zhu Gaochi's guidance, for more than a year, a large number of officials went to the localities to tell the people the truth.
"The people who immigrate to Jiaozhi can obtain military status, become military households, and implement a large well system in Jiaozhi."
"What is the large well system?"
"It's the reform of the health center not far away, more than 20 miles away, aren't they dividing a hundred acres of land into each family, this is the system of large wells."
Officials from all over the country were assigned from the provincial government.
Dressed in new official uniforms and riding mules, he went to the countryside to visit villages and preach the benefits of immigration.
"Nowadays, the conditions for being a military household are high, and it is difficult for ordinary people to change their nationality, so I don't need to talk about the benefits of being a military household."
The clerk said with a smile.
The officials in their thirties are full of strength, and they are good at giving birth to a big man.
"You were a soldier?"
Some people asked curiously.
"Hmm."
"The treatment of being a soldier is good, but the training is also hard, and you have to read and write, otherwise you can't pass the assessment, I just studied in the army, participated in the assessment after leaving the army, and finally became a clerk and took up the job of the imperial court."
The local government is short of manpower, and a large number of inspectors have also become preachers.
The people looked at each other with envy.
In the background of a family of several sons, there are even more military households in Beiping, and some families have more than a dozen sons, and let one son go to the army, and many military households are strongly supportive.
Equally.
The children of military families are also willing to serve as soldiers.
After being discharged from the army, you can get an assigned job, even if you go back to your hometown, your inheritance rights are also preferred, or join the immigration, get more preferential treatment, and so on.
A good policy is bound to be beneficial to the people.
But in the process of implementing a good policy, the people often oppose it, because the people don't trust it.
This requires guidance and persuasion.
In the process of communication, the two parties reached an agreement, so as to effectively avoid the deformation of the policy.
Otherwise, a government decree can force the common people, and the other hidden dangers brought by it are even more harmful.
Northern parallel provinces and Yingtianfu.
The increase in the number of officials has brought about new changes in the local area.
The areas outside the Northern Parallel Province and Yingtianfu are still maintaining the traditional local appearance, after all, the current national strength of the Ming Dynasty is limited, so it can only change Beiping and Yingtianfu first, and lead the area with points.
"From the area of Beiping and Yingtianfu, 120,000 people and more than 23,000 families were mobilized to immigrate to Jiaozhi." Xie Jin said embarrassedly.
Beiping and Yingtianfu themselves are the most prosperous places.
The poor have it too.
Therefore, there are many bachelors, more than 23,000 households, and only 120,000 people.
"Although the number is small, it is also the result of hard persuasion, which is gratifying." Zhu Gaochi is not angry, the population of 200,000 is better, and the number that can be obtained with a government decree depends on whose current position it stands.
Zhu Gaochi knew very well.
Live in the present and look to the future.
Instead of looking to the future, live in the present.
Many scholars only care about their own interests, and they move him in the slightest, which is a great thing, but when he touches the interests of others, he laughs and laughs.
Now Zhu Gaochi wants to change the style of officials in doing things, starting from small things and doing them one by one.
While it is impossible to put an end to bureaucratic thinking, it is also laying the foundation for the future.
Civilization is not easy to come by, it needs to be put into practice.
The household department and the food stamp bank came together.
"Da Ming spends too much money and food on Jiaozhi."
"The end of this war, the summer harvest of Jiaozhi, and the withdrawal of the army, will be eased." Zhu Gaochi replied.
Today's development of the Ming Dynasty is based on the lack of technology, manpower to make up, and the mobilization of social resource distribution mode, which has brought about great changes, and has not essentially achieved machine production machines, completely liberating the second industrial revolution society with traditional efficiency.
Social resources are limited.
In the process of recovering Cochin, at most times, the food needed by nearly a million mouths out of thin air was all supplied by the mainland, plus the rest of the supplies, which was also the fundamental reason why Zhu Gaochi agreed to the plan to lure the snake out of the hole.
Cochin.
The new army of the Ming Dynasty relied on weapons and equipment and morale to be invincible.
At the same time, the military discipline was strict, and there was no offense against the local people.
Historically.
Because of the initial victory, the Jiaozhi rebels fell into chaos in the internal struggle for power and profit, and finally in front of Zhu Di's re-dispatch of troops from the country, they regained their unity and united against the Ming Dynasty.
Now.
The defeat in the early stage did not allow the leaders of the Jiaozhi rebels to have no civil strife.
However, in the face of the powerful new army, the Jiaozhi rebels did not dare to fight in the field, and fell into strategic passivity, risking being broken by each one.
In accordance with Zhu Di's requirements, Zhu Neng maintained a posture of neither impatience nor impatience.
It is necessary to pass this war and sweep away all the hidden dangers of Cochin.
Especially the southern part of Cochin.
Why is the southern part of Cochin all reversed?
Because the southern Chinese of Cochin are not in the majority.
The large number of non-Chinese population, combined with the resistance forces of the previous dynasty, and the northern part of Cochin, where the Chinese account for the vast majority, did not have any rebellion, which is a real reality.
The defeat of the Ming Dynasty in Jiaozhi in history.
It was mainly defeated by the resistance of the ruling class and the combined resistance of non-Chinese people.
The non-Chinese were also in this war, and when Cochin was restored to Annam, they stood in front of the stage and began to show their power.
This is the betrayal of the nation.
Both at home and abroad.
Human nature is like that.
For the sake of its own interests, the landlord class will never be soft on betraying the interests of the nation.
Equally.
The capitalist class, which has risen in place of the landlord class, will never be soft on betraying the interests of the nation for the sake of its own interests.
(End of chapter)