I chatted with Fan Zhongyan for a while at noon, and continued today's class in the afternoon.

Nowadays, the progress of the students is still very good, and Zhao Jun occasionally writes textbooks on the computer, mainly completing the rest of the subjects except English history and Chinese.

When he came to the Great Song Dynasty, he did not bring the main subject content of mathematics, physics and chemistry in junior high school, and only had a little basic knowledge of physics and chemistry, which was obviously not enough for the completion of basic education in mathematics, physics and chemistry in junior high school in the future, so he could only compile his own textbooks.

At the end of the Shen Shi, after finishing class with the students, he came out of the house, and he had already seen a long table set up outside the Guanjia Hall from a distance.

Zhao Zhen and the others were already gathered around the table.

This is almost a daily routine, except for Zhao Jun's lectures, more often it is a small talk and exchange of government affairs.

The Constitutional Yuan controls the court, and the emperor controls the Constitutional Academy, which is somewhat similar to the Qing Dynasty's Military Aircraft Department.

Zhao Zhen's power has increased instead of decreasing.

At least now, if he wants to appoint and dismiss an official at will, he basically only needs to issue an order through the Constitutional Yuan, and he no longer needs to be easily accused by the imperial historian and the officials in person as before, and the pressure is all on the Constitutional Yuan.

When Zhao Jun came over with a notebook, the melons and fruits were ready, the tea was served, and Wang Shouzhong honestly stood fifty or sixty meters away from the Guanjia Palace.

This place couldn't hear the conversation of the crowd clearly, but if you shouted to him, you could come back in time. The rest of the palace maids are even more 100 meters away.

"That kid in my family, didn't cause trouble for Teacher Zhao."

Lu Yijian was still holding a teacup in his hand, like an old cadre, grinning and revealing the missing corner of the first premolar.

Zhao Jun didn't want to deal with him very much since he learned that this old man was very sinister, mainly because he didn't know what this guy thought in his heart, what if he pretended to be his own person now and wanted to harm him in the future?

But ignoring it directly seemed too uncityly, so I first looked at him a little more, and said with a smile: "Your children are much more obedient than you." ”

Lu Yijian rolled his eyes.

Zhao Zhen said with a smile: "I heard that you went to the Firearms Division at noon?" ”

"Yes."

Zhao Jun sat down, he knew that he couldn't hide it from Zhao Zhen, and he didn't plan to hide it, putting everything under Zhao Zhen's nose would give him a sense of security.

"How's it going?"

Zhao Zhen asked hurriedly.

He knew the power of firearms.

At least Zhao Jun described it to him.

So I was very concerned about whether I could make firearms.

"I went and saw it."

Zhao Jun said: "The gunpowder was simply improved to make a perfect proportion of granular black powder, and the lethality was almost as imagined. ”

He had watched anti-Japanese TV series before, and naturally knew what the power of the grenade made of black powder during the Anti-Japanese War was.

"I heard that a huge pit was blown out on the spot, and a few scarecrows placed around it were blown up?"

Zhao Zhen said with an exaggerated expression.

"Hmm."

Zhao Jun nodded: "This is almost the maximum power of black powder, if you want to continue to enhance it in the future, you can only study chemical explosives, although this thing is dangerous, it is indeed very useful, and it is the mainstream explosive of modern weapons." ”

"It's unimaginable."

"There's one more bomb that could destroy a city."

"If my Great Song Dynasty has these, why can't I prosper."

"I'd love to see that power."

A few people thought about it for a while.

Zhao Jun raised his middle finger and said: "You old men, you guys want to run before you learn to climb, first understand the black powder and then think about chemical explosives, when that time comes, don't say that you have hung up early, it is estimated that even I am seventy or eighty." ”

This time everyone rarely came back with a middle finger comparison.

Because Zhao Jun is right, industry cannot be achieved overnight, and even Zhao Jun's plan is to use the strength of one country to carry out the first industrial revolution within 50 years, and then use the remaining 50 years to dominate the surrounding countries and complete the strategy of the East One Pole.

With their age, they are afraid that they will not be able to see the first industrial revolution, and they will be satisfied to see the Great Song Dynasty develop some black powder weapons and defeat the Liao State and Western Xia in their lifetime.

So it's just that it's full of regrets after all.

Zhao Zhen said with great interest: "Even if you can't make chemical explosives, but the power of black powder is already very great, I can have such a power I am also content, I don't know when I can go to the Firearms Division to have a look?" ”

"The official dragon body is important, but it can't be moved lightly."

"Such a trivial matter is for the minister."

"That's exactly what happened."

Before Zhao Jun could speak, the rest of the people persuaded Zhao Zhen not to let him leave the palace.

Gunpowder is very dangerous, and there have been many explosions in the Guangbei Siege Bureau in the past, so of course they can't let Zhao Zhen out.

"Okay."

Zhao Zhen reluctantly agreed, then looked at Zhao Jun and said, "Eldest grandson, what are you going to talk about today?" ”

Zhao Jun pondered for a moment, and suddenly remembered tonight's actions, so he whispered: "Then let's talk about what a complete country should do." ”

"Oh?"

The crowd became interested and asked, "What should be done?" ”

"What I want to build is my ideal Great Song."

Zhao Jun looked around and said: "The Great Song Dynasty can have monarchs and emperors, but the most important thing is that the people are rich and healthy, and everyone enjoys the most basic rights as human beings. ”

Does everyone have the most basic rights?

The crowd looked at each other.

Lu Yijian had a bad premonition and asked tentatively, "What is the most basic power?" ”

"The Chinese government respects and protects the basic human rights of the people of the People's Republic of China."

Zhao Jun said in a deep voice: "And the basic human rights are very simple, the right to protect their right to live, the right to ensure their safety in life, and the right to protect them when they are treated unfairly." In other words, it is the responsibility of the state to protect its people. ”

"Hmm."

Zhao Zhen has always been benevolent, and after hearing this, he felt that it made sense, and nodded and said, "I think this is what the imperial court should do!" ”

"The Great Song Dynasty needs to be strong, but it will also bring oppression and exploitation."

"It's not something that will happen in the future, it's something that's happening now," Zhao said. The Great Song Dynasty oppressed and exploited the people in various places, and the imperial court never regarded the people as human beings, such a country was an incompetent country, and the existence of political power had nothing to do with the people at all. ”

"I don't think so."

Hearing this, Lu Yijian was not happy, and said: "Have you seen the scene of cannibalism during the Wuhu Chaos period? Have you ever seen the scene of five dynasties and ten countries, where soldiers and bandits are like combs, and there is no rooster crowing for thousands of miles? If there is no Song Dynasty, how can there be so many people who can live? ”

"Yes."

Zhao Jun didn't refute this time, and said: "So you just did a human thing, but it doesn't mean that you did a good job." Could it be that at the foot of Bianliang, there are places like Sanssouci Cave and Ghost Fan Tower, and you think it is very glorious? ”

Lu Yijian's original words were stagnant, and he had to swallow them back into his stomach. Because he has seen the bottle, in this matter, as the prime minister and the emperor, it is actually a matter of loss.

At the feet of the Son of Heaven, the land of the first good, and such an evil and terrifying place, this in itself is a great irony, so no one can refute it.

Zhao Jun said: "My ideal Great Song Dynasty, everyone has clothes, everyone has food, everyone can afford to go to school, and everyone lives a healthy life. Sickness can be cured, the old have something to rely on, and the young have something to support. The Great Song Dynasty should not only be strong, but also strengthen its own sense of being a country. ”

Zhao Zhen asked, "Then what should be done?" ”

"Make laws."

Zhao Jun looked around at the crowd: "Seriously, it is actually easy for the Great Song Dynasty to complete the industrial revolution. All I need to do is make a Jenny spinning machine, introduce cotton from the Western Regions, use native sheep, and then promote cotton cultivation, and it will not be difficult to enter the early stage of the first industrial revolution in ten years. ”

"But the industrial base is a country's strong hardware, and in addition to the hardware, it must also be supported by software. Even if the Great Song Dynasty completed the industrial revolution, there must be no shortage of corresponding rules and regulations! ”

"After the Industrial Revolution, it will inevitably be accompanied by the rise of capital. Capital will envelop everything, oppress and exploit workers, and when they enter modernization in the future, those workers will continue to be exploited by capital, working overtime, and squeezing every penny of your labor force. ”

"And the state must protect their basic rights and balance the contradictions between capital and workers. Guarantee their human rights, stifle capital from coercing the state, so that the state will also become an accomplice of capital to exploit and exploit ordinary people. ”

"Therefore, only by enacting a law, and it is a law with the highest authority, to safeguard the human rights of the Han people, can the country develop healthily and for a long time, and it will not be a vicious circle and be harmed by capital."

This is something that Zhao Jun thought of temporarily today.

In the past, he had been thinking about how to reform the rule of officials first, and when the rule of officials was clear, the execution below would be high, there would be fewer corrupt officials, fewer lazy officials, and there would be no obstacles to the implementation of policies, and industry could be developed.

For example, digging canals between coal and iron mines, promoting cotton cultivation, engaging in animal husbandry and raising sheep in large quantities, and promoting the development of the first industrial revolution together with spinning machines and steam engines.

In fact, with the business environment of the Song Dynasty, as long as it is figured out and the state guides it, it is not difficult to complete the first industrial revolution within 50 years.

But after Fan Zhongyan talked to him about the following things today, Zhao Jun remembered that it is not enough to engage in hardware alone, but also to have software.

It's not just Sanssouci Cave and Ghost Fan Tower, but also the people of the Song Dynasty who are currently oppressed and exploited.

There is also the threat of future capital.

The emergence of capital is an inevitable trend, which is accompanied by progress and prosperity, but also with harm.

Even in the new era of later generations, in a sense, the state is only stifling capital, but not completely strangling it.

The development of the industrial revolution will inevitably lead to the rise of capital, and capital can ignore everything for the sake of profit, so it is necessary to improve the corresponding laws to protect the basic human rights of the people of the Great Song Dynasty and make capital reined.

Hearing Zhao Jun's words, Zhao Zhen was curious: "Is the eldest grandson going to rebuild the law?" If this is the case, it can be submitted to the Criminal Department and Dali Temple for joint consultation. ”

"They know the law of a hammer."

Zhao Jun waved his hand and said: "I think I should personally do this in the future, I think the implementation of the Supreme Law should protect the most basic things of a country and government, and even the official family, the emperor, cannot violate it." ”

"I can't disobey it?"

Zhao Zhen's eyes widened.

Zhao Jun said with a smile: "Of course, a modern country should have a perfect system, and the Son of Heaven is guilty of the same crime as the common people, although most of them are just talking, but I think the officials should abide by it." At least in the future, if those corrupt officials are caught, those who should be sentenced and those who should be killed will be killed, and the officials must not open their mouths and pardon them directly, so isn't the law of the country regarded as child's play? ”

"Yes, yes, yes."

Zhao Zhen laughed twice.

The Son of Heaven is guilty of the same crime as the common people, which is basically a joke.

Emperor Liu Qi of the Han Dynasty lost a game of chess and beat people to death with a chessboard, is there anything wrong?

So at least in ancient society, when imperial power and official power were supreme, and the small people at the bottom suffered, who could do anything to them?

Only Lu Yijian frowned, he always felt that something was wrong.

"I plan to set up Dali Temple, the Criminal Department and the Supervision Yuan next year as the three departments of law enforcement, Dali Temple is equivalent to the court of later generations, with legislative power and trial power. The Criminal Department was later known as the Ministry of Public Security, with the power of review and arrest. The Supervision Yuan is the procuratorate of later generations, with the power of supervision and review. ”

Zhao Jun continued: "As for the Supreme Law, it will be formulated by the Constitutional Yuan, and the law will serve as the constitution, formulating the basic rights and duties of the emperor, state institutions, and citizens, as well as the national flag, national emblem, and capital, and even the emperor cannot violate them. ”

"If that's the case."

Zhao Zhen pondered for a moment and was about to answer.

Lu Yijian figured it out in an instant, and immediately said, "The official family can't!" ”

"Huh?"

Zhao Jun looked at Lu Yijian with a solemn gaze and said, "Old Lu Tou, you'd better think it through." ”

"Old man, me."

Lu Yijian was frightened by Zhao Jun's gaze and didn't dare to speak for a while.

Zhao Zhen wondered, "What's wrong?" ”

Zhao Jun sneered: "He just wants to say that I am grasping the law, meddling in the legislative power that originally belonged to Dali Temple, and restricting the imperial power." ”

Zhao Zhen frowned suddenly, no emperor's imperial power wanted to be restricted.

He was able to tolerate the Constitutional Yuan, because the power had been dispersed to the bureaucracy and doctors, and now it was concentrated in the hands of an institution that he could trust.

And through this institution, on the contrary, his power was increased, so he was able to establish the Constitutional Yuan.

But if imperial power is restricted, that's a different story.

Zhao Jun said: "Some imperial powers should have been restricted, but you are benevolent and reasonable, so you are a good emperor." But the official thinks about it, how many tyrants in history killed people at every turn. As soon as you are unhappy in your heart, you will go on a killing spree. even invented all kinds of torture tools to torture courtiers, the official family thinks, is this what an emperor should do? ”

"I can't."

Zhao Zhen immediately shook his head, with his character, let alone killing, even if he stepped on an ant, he felt a little pity.

"That's not it."

Zhao Jun spread his hands and said: "Today's official family is a benevolent saint of heaven, but is it difficult to ensure that the next official family is like this?" Official, listen to my advice, I am your descendant, and I will not harm you like a bad old man like Lu Yijian. The emperor should be like the emperor, and the constitution to protect the rights and interests of the people is the most basic requirement, isn't it? ”

"It seems like so."

Zhao Zhen felt that what Zhao Jun said was very reasonable, and it was rare to praise the Son of Heaven from his mouth, so he was so happy that he couldn't find the north at the moment, and nodded again and again: "The eldest grandson is for my own good, so this constitution will be formulated by the eldest grandson." ”

"Thank you, Your Majesty!"

Zhao Jun bowed, and stared at Lu Yijian with deep eyes, as if warning something.

Lao Lu was already sweating at the moment, and he was crying bitterly in his heart.

My stupid official, alas.

What Zhao Jun wants is not to limit imperial power, but to make laws!

What he said in the future was the law.

In the future, the entire Great Song Dynasty will be lawless!

(End of chapter)