Chapter Five: Serious Efforts The water in Aihui County is very deep
Serious didn't want to give them illusory hopes, he couldn't promise or promise anything. At a certain point in our lives, we seem to be like waves pushing the boat, and the waves push the boat wherever it goes, and what increases the burden of the boat is the weight of our expectations.
In Zhao Jinsuo's case, without fresh and overwhelming evidence, there is absolutely no way for the government to retry it. If you want to overturn the death penalty case, it is to question the "iron case" set by the state and county, the government, the judge, the governor, and the emperor.
Under the autocracy, each minion is trained to be what their superiors are happy with. In a society where even normal breathing can be seen as a great rebellion against the boss, a word from the master can scare off the attempts of the subordinates to "turn the sky" away.
Zhao Tiezhu and his wife provided limited information, but they knew that his daughter-in-law had committed adultery, and they were sure that their son was weak by nature and of good character, and would never kill out of anger. As for the fact that there is a second adulterer, neither Zhao Tiezhu nor Zhengcheng knows anything.
But seriousness, it can be speculated that the real murderer and adultery are inseparable. Since it is a murder due to adultery, it is the safest strategy to think about adultery. This doesn't need to be taught by anyone, let alone serious or quasi-professionals.
As for "not killing people because of his weak nature", it is just the conjecture of Zhao Tiezhu and his family.
We naturally beware of the kind of people who shout and drink as soon as they come up, and talk with guns and sticks, but there is another kind of person, that is, people who suffer losses in their tongues or other aspects and will not "reply" in time, and those who seem to be able to bear the burden, but who break out afterwards and take revenge by perverts. Zhao Jinsuo has the motive to kill, the ability to kill (the victim is a woman, Zhao Jinsuo is not absolutely incapable of killing him), and the time of the crime. This does not completely rule out the possibility that he committed the crime.
The first priority at the moment is to obtain the archives of the county government. However, he did not have sufficient convincing evidence to apply for a reopening of the trial and to make the case file available to him. And only after the file is made public can it be possible to provide him with a new direction for evidence collection and obtain new evidence. It's an endless loop.
When Serious was worried about this matter, the last infringement case seemed to see a glimmer of vitality to turn things around.
Although the Qing Dynasty nominally stipulated that officials were not allowed to purchase real estate in the place where they were employed, many officials used their brains to think of ways to buy real estate in the name of their family members, and this phenomenon was also closed by the imperial court and not punished.
Guixian Ling is not a greedy person, but he is not free from the coercion of officialdom and buys a local property. Unable to heal his homesickness, he ordered people to try to plant dragon fruit and banana seedlings, which were very expensive in the northeast. Unfortunately, on this day, a horse herder who did not know the inside story allowed his horses to trample on his fruit seedlings, and afterwards refused to bear the loss of the stampede on the grounds that he did not know that this was a valuable fruit second, and was only willing to compensate for the loss of the general trampling seedlings.
There is providence in the dark. The Turtle County Commander can be a county official, and it is not those who rely on the shade or recommendation to be an official, which makes him hate and blocks the "promotion channel" of normal officials. Nor is it the kind of person who needs to dig hard to understand things. He quickly linked the matter to the facts of a serious tort case.
One is an act of intentional injury, the other is an act of negligence without regard for the consequences, both of which are serious or relatively serious torts. Both are relevant facts or circumstances in which the aggravating consequences of the act are not known. However, the Turtle County Order clearly realized that it was obviously unfair to let the horse goers in this matter and bear the consequences of "aggravating" it.
The Turtle County Order was awakened by this incident. Serious statements are correct. Regardless of whether Wang Lixue knows or not, whether Yang Decaicun has old injuries or not, his intentional injury itself is indignant to people and gods, and it is intolerable to society. Therefore, he should be held responsible for the "aggravated" consequences of his actions.
The action taken by the Turtle County Order was very crisp. He ordered the case to be reopened, and all parties other than Wang Lixue did not have to be present, and interrogated him on the spot, requiring him to state the relevant details of the case. In the end, it was decided that Yang Decai won the lawsuit, and in addition to the buried silver that had been paid, Wang Lixue still had to pay a certain amount of compensation silver.
Seriously know the good news and be very excited. When the villagers told him that he had won the lawsuit, he did not dare to go to Yang's house to inquire about the details.
People are afraid of failure, and sometimes, they are afraid of success. It's not that you don't like it, you don't expect success, but you are afraid of the changes that success brings.
Perhaps, so to speak, emotions have inertia, whether they are negative emotions or positive emotions, and it takes more powerful energy to get out of their stereotypes.
Therefore, it can also be said that emotions are "addictive", and a person who is addicted to pessimism needs time and enough reasons to get him out of the shackles that this pessimism gives him and drags him down.
In the same way, it is very difficult for a person who thinks he has the "truth of the universe" to deny his own views. He has been immersed in his logic circle for a long time, and he has become addicted, and it is intolerable for him to deny his logic as if he was going to kill him. Not to mention that this view has to do with his job.
Mao Yingnu's group of people have long been aware of the seriousness of the Turtle County Order, and their influence is growing day by day. Recently, I saw that Serious had won the lawsuit again, so I held the idea that if I couldn't defeat him, I would take him into my pocket, and sent an olive branch to Serious - arranged a drinking party for him, won him over, and also wanted to take the opportunity to beat him, so as not to get along too much with them and the old county order.
At a serious glance, it can be seen that this is a "Hongmen banquet". If you can pull it, you can pull it, and if you can't win it, you can knock the mountain and shake the tiger and give him some color.
The venue of the banquet was in the "cover" of the Yingnu gang in Aihui City. Although it is a hotel, it has a teahouse, gambling and prostitution establishment. On both sides of the wall of the main hall of the hotel, there is a portrait of Aihui XX hairpin, and it is numbered in Arabic numerals, and the "guest" can have a free time after gambling or eating, or directly to the guest room to "point" a certain "hairpin" on the portrait.
Serious doesn't know about this kind of place, and it is impossible to go to such a place. The kind of people who come here to eat and gamble with silver in their hands can stand it once, twice, and eight times out of ten, and in the end they may become the captives of these "hairpins" in their gentle township.
Seriously refused the invitation to this Hongmen banquet. I only said a few polite words to the messenger, what will be more dependent on the risk in the future, and now I am busy with affairs here, and I can't get out of it, etc.
Serious: You can only drink with like-minded people to be happy. I used to be in the unit, and now I'm a buddy with a big car shop. And he only drank low-alcohol wine of more than 30 degrees, which just made him feel the pleasant taste of leaving a fragrance in his mouth and being slightly drunk and not on his head after drinking it to the point of happiness.
When some people get drunk, the hero who wins a battle can't control his bottom after a battle, or after encountering something good that he can't meet in his life, and he thinks about that kind of thing. This is the fault of over-excitation and excessive hormone secretion. In the same way, those who have suffered major changes in their lives and suffered great blows may certainly be unhappy in that regard. Including those who have hundreds of mistresses, it is seriously speculated that after they are caught, they may even have an orgasm enough.
Seriousness is often saddened by this. At such times, he always thinks of his wife, who is in love with him.
He had no way to cancel the trip, and he didn't know what was going on with his wife and now.
So, he learned to drink. In the past, I only drank it when I was socializing, but now I drink it alone.
However, he could not resist Mao Yingnu's repeated invitations, so he still decided to accept this Hongmen banquet, so as to take this opportunity to listen to their truth, and he thought that the people in the yamen and the serious people would not explain too much about this.
In the serious mind, the social drinking game is like thisβa group of people drink in a way that spoils their own bodies, just as some sacrifices in ancient times had to perform rituals or sacrifices by mutilating themselves and mutilating the bodies of others, and it is through this extreme way that they can attract the attention of their "gods"; The drinking process is filled with bizarre "spells", toasts, code words, and snorting to satisfy a particular person, just as the sacrifice is made to satisfy their "gods". Wine is like a sap endowed with mystical energy, and whoever drinks it, who toasts it, who drinks how much or how little, and what kind of "toast" (sacrificial mantra) it says, are all endowed with a mysterious sense of ritual, as if they are dividing the gifts given to them by the gods and dividing up the spoils of war. Between pushing the cups and changing the lamps, they completed one vigorous ritual after another. After a drinking game, who should be supported, who should be "united", who should be stabbed, and who should be squeezed are all clearly explained.
Serious is a serious social terror when it comes to participating in drinking parties. Even if he holds a small notebook to record, he can't learn it. For example, "the leader told me to arrive at 12 o'clock, but I dare not arrive at 11:61". seems to be witty, but in essence, it is a humble way to sell your dignity. When you flatter the leader alone on an occasion where everyone gathers, you actually see everyone else as bullshit, and it also causes everyone to be competitive and everyone is not willing to fall behind, which makes people feel disgusting. Before the cold dishes were served, everyone would dry a pound of liquor "tons and tons", and he couldn't do it even if he crossed it again.
As seriously as he thought, this drinking party was also the kind he had seen N many times. All kinds of alcohol, all kinds of code words, made him feel uncomfortable.
"Mr. Yan's knowledge is the one we carry here, and those of us below admire it. Even the turtle master is impressed with you. In the future, all of us want to follow you to have a future. β
Serious could have expected them to say this, but he didn't expect them to be so calm, so calm and calm when they said this, and they didn't need to be discharged at all. Sure enough, it is an "official oil".
Some people's evil is on their faces, but some people's evil has nothing to do with their looks. Among these people, there are very few people who show their teeth and claws, and their faces are sinister and treacherous, but they are the kind of people who have been mixed with officialdom for a long time, and speak in an orderly and polite manner. Even some of them are handsome and fair-skinned.
"I've just spent some time studying the law, and I still have a lot to learn compared to you. Please don't hesitate to teach me in the future. β
The two sides complimented each other as if exchanging Tai Chi routines.
What Serious wants to do most now is how to get clues and files about the murder case from them.
Seriously said that he had a stomach problem recently, and he could only drink less alcohol, which blocked their frequent toasts.
Full of wine and food, a group of people followed Mao Yingnu behind him to the lobby to settle the bill. According to the rules, they still have to give some silver taels to the meaning.
Only one young man surnamed Ma remained in the seat directly opposite Serious, and did not follow them to the hall.
Serious didn't pay attention at first, and only shushed him to warm up.
It's just that the young man repeatedly picked up a chopstick and dipped it in water on the table to write. When he noticed his action, the account had already been settled, urging the two of them to leave.
The young man quickly pulled away to leave, beckoning Solemn to go along, and seemed to inadvertently point to the place where the writing was on the table.
Serious got up and caught a glimpse of the words he was writing on the table. This word is written backwards by the pony, and it happens to be right when you look at it seriously.
It's a "ginger" word.
The pony looked serious and immediately turned back to erase the word.
"Ginger"? What does this mean?
A group of people walked out of the hotel with a hula and said goodbye.
After some secret inquiry, it turned out that there was a person surnamed "Jiang" in the county government.
Serious is full of gratitude to the pony as a young man.
When Serious begged to see Pony for the first time, he was pushed by Pony's Yamen colleagues that he had a task, and he was directly closed. The reason for eating closed door soup for the second time is the same. But the third time, the Yamen colleagues said that Pony was doing private business at his home in Heihe, but this time it was different, and they gave the address of Serious Pony's house.
Looking at the attitude of the yamen colleague with a straight face and not refusing, Zheng Zheng felt a little unhappy in his heart, but after looking back and pondering, the reason for giving the address was probably to let Zheng Zheng come to him in person, and avoid this place where Yamen people talk and are not pure, and he was relieved.
Serious sat in the carriage for a long time and found the home of the pony's parents. Even though he had written down the questions he had racked his brains to ask the ponies in his little notebook before he set out, there were still countless question marks swirling in his head along the way.
Who is this second third party he speculated? Aren't the renters right under their noses? Why didn't he think about the suspicion of a crime and investigate the tenant? Has the handwriting of the suicide note been compared? Zhao Tiezhu's body is weak, how did he put Zhang Xiuhua's body on the rope hanging on the beam?
Behind the wagon was a large expanse of farmland still covered in snow that had retreated rapidly. Some people get motion sickness, some people get seasick, and the seriousness is a bit of a horse motion sickness. With perseverance, and forcing himself to think of the vibrancy of the countryside in the spring, he talked in order to deceive himself of the breakfast that was about to erupt in his stomach.
He unnaturally thought of the victim Jin Yipin, and there was an imperceptible look of self-deprecation on his face. He is also a man with a weak physique, but now he is thick-skinned and solid-skinned than many locals, and can carry things.
Everything is caused by adultery. Seriously and unnaturally, I remembered that a junior high school classmate proudly sold his philology to him - all the bad things were done by women. The word "rape" is proof of this.
Seriously know that this is just an unintentional mistake of the ancestors when they made words. For example, the words "dwarf" and "shooting" are completely reversed one by one - the arrow is an arrow, and the commission is a launch, which together means "shooting"; And the body is the body, and the inch refers to the short body as the inch, which should mean short.
The greed for money of the wicked may also allow them to sit down and plan and plan slowly, and they also have to consider what will happen if they are not able to do it, or what price they will have to pay if they are caught. However, the reaction of the wicked to lust can often be instantaneous, and it is often more difficult to suppress this desire than to suppress the desire for money, unlike the water in a dam that bursts its banks. Once the greed for money takes root, it will not make people think about tea and food like lust, and the body will be haggard for lust; Nor is it poisonous to the soul like lust, and it is not enterprising. But the most important thing is that once a person is mired in lust, all the good emotions and positive qualities in the world seem to be unimportant.
Seriously remembered his wife.
His wife is a college classmate and fellow countryman.
He always remembers that it was the first time he called her to come out to the movies after all the landlines were installed in the university dormitories.
He will never forget her saying "yes, yes, yes" in the most pleasant voice in the world. When he dies of old age in the hospital bed in the future, the most willing thing to listen to is to ask his wife to say "yes, yes" again. It seems that this is the most satisfying and beautiful end for him.
His wife is beautiful. He had never failed her, nor had he ever intended to fail her.
In the novel "Earth", the wife of Wang Lung, Alan, looks like this-
Yellow and dark skin, burly body, high cheekbones, broad shoulders, and a pair of big hands that only a man can have.
Wang Lung was still grateful to the heavens for giving him a wife who was regarded as the least respectful peasant in the world, a wife who gave him a warm bed, a hot meal on the table, and a son.
The world is inherently alone. Except for the warmth of the parents, most other people's concerns may be lukewarm, or not heartfelt.
And there is a man who comes for me, who is there for me, who runs for me.
He/she appears in your sight at the time you are expecting.
In this way, as simple as that, this person can take your soul as if he/she knows how to control the changes in your soul.
is such a "rough" woman, even if she doesn't speak, Wang Lung feels that her heart is full and full of hope for life for a long time.
Seriously looking at the fields that kept receding as the carriage advanced, I thought a lot along the way.
Ponies have always been upright but thoughtful. Relying on his overwhelming "professional advantage", Xiaoma had done a lot of things to sand and stumble in front of Yao County, but he did it very well, letting Yao County know that he was helpless to "make it bad". This is not to argue with his neck in front of Yao County's order, he just uses clever means from time to time to "dilute" and "cool" Yao's instructions, so that Yao's county order cannot achieve what he wants.
When Serious meets Pony, Pony doesn't immediately compliment Serious like everyone else. Pony knows it's not necessary, and Serious knows it's not. Seriousness is not a criminal judge or a lawyer.
However, the pony is very welcoming to seriousness. Previously, a colleague said that he was handling private affairs at home, but it was just a cover.
Serious is also worried that the pony will "hang" him as always, so he is relieved.
However, the pony is not up to the point of being serious and heart-wrenching. There are some things, he just reveals one or two, and some things, he doesn't reveal a word. This may be in line with the law of officialdom.
Pony told Serious that a lot of the evidence had been kept in the yamen at the time of the previous crime. If it is necessary to overturn the case and start over, the seriousness must come up with the strongest evidence.
Xiaoma's question, if Yao County's order can be listened to half, the outcome of the case will be completely different, and Zhao Jinsuo will not be punished by Ming Zheng.
Pony points out a new direction for forensics to Serious:
The horn knife is not from the Zhao family.
A "limited edition" hairpin was found at the scene, and Xiuhua didn't like hairpins and didn't have the habit of wearing hairpins. The hairpin also does not belong to the golden first product.
Jin Yipin's "suicide note" is in block letters, and it should be that the murderer deliberately used this font that is not easy to identify as his suicide note.
Xiuhua has a piece of flesh on her teeth, which should have been bitten off from the murderer during the fight.
In addition to the strangulation marks of the rope, there are still obvious pinch marks on Xiuhua's neck, but there is no way to prove that the injury of this wound is a fatal wound, and the strangulation marks of the rope are produced after her death.
After listening to the pony's words, he seriously intuitively believes that Xiuhua was strangled to death and was suspended from the beam of the house to create an illusion.
As for this, Serious seems to feel that the forensic knowledge he has learned before can be used to his strengths.
In college, serious academic performance is not excellent.
This probably has something to do with his habit of studying for exams.
The other students copied down the clearest and most complete notes they got from their female classmates as materials for the exam.
Only he was in the classroom with a law textbook and read it bit by bit from beginning to end.
Some people say that only paranoid people in this world are suitable for survival. He disagreed. Paranoid people are often the quickest to accept reality in the face.
In the textbook of the "Forensic Appraisal" class, he also looked through the past one by one. And that's not what the exam is about at all.
In the dark, he remembered the pictures in the textbook of the "Forensic Identification" class that he had read, including how to judge that the deceased was "mechanical suffocation" caused by external forces if the body had been ossified.
One criterion is a fracture of the greater horn of the hyoid bone, and the other is a darkening of the petrous part of the temporal bone at the base of the skull (internal hemorrhage).
However, all this is premised on the approval of the county government to open the coffin for an autopsy.
Seriousness can only begin with smaller, less noticeable goals.
That is to investigate who the hairpin really is.
When the old county order tried this case, the logic was like this - Zhao Jinsuo killed Jin Yipin because of adultery, Xiuhua committed suicide because of shame, and at the same time created the scene and wrote a suicide note by hand, making the scene look like Jin Yipin and Xiuhua couldn't become long-term mandarin ducks because the adultery was about to be leaked, and they committed suicide together.
Therefore, if it can be proved that there is a second third party among them, it can be proved that Zhao Jinsuo is not a murderer.
In addition, according to the original verdict, Zhao Jinsuo was not guilty of killing his wife, because in the Qing Dynasty, the killing of a husband or wife who was committing adultery and a third party who committed adultery was exempted, but because the act of killing Jin Yipin that they accused was lying on the bed after the adultery occurred, so this exceeded the legal time point required by "killing adultery" at the time point, and it was a murder due to anger.
Seriously ask about shops that sell hairpins and other accessories. After the shopkeeper understood the serious intention, he just thought that it was none of his business, and his face floated with the expression that he had already picked up the relationship in this matter, and now why did someone come to the door to find fault. But probably because of his hatred for J and his wife and sympathy for Zhao Jinsuo, who was green and wronged to death, he reluctantly revealed the relevant information about the buyer of this limited edition hairpin that only sold two pieces in the city.
No one forced it. The suffering of others in the world does not necessarily need the sympathy of others. The world is not a battery pack of fate connected together, and the heart-rending pain of one person may be light and cloudy for another.
However, it is still necessary to believe that most people have a simple yearning for basic justice.
Some people sell their sons and daughters to eat a full meal, and some people smell wine and meat, get promoted to make a fortune, and build a tall building.
In fact, the distance between hell and heaven is sometimes not as close as the distance between people in this world.
The owner of the video shop seemed to want to reveal some information about the hairpin buyer, but his wife next to him stopped him with a stern look.
Seriously used the evidence collection skills he learned when he was a judge and mediator, and found out that this person was a scholar who had repeatedly failed in scientific examinations, his name was Huang Huanbao, and he had not yet married a wife, but because of his solid family background, he also lived freely.
How could the hairpin of the Imperial Fantasy Treasure fall outside the door of the scene of adultery?
Seriousness came to the scene of adultery again.
It turned out that Sun Deming disliked his aunt and hindered him and Xiuhua's affairs, so he rented another house outside and sent his aunt out. And he rented the house in someone else's name.
The houses in the market are generally row houses of brick and til. At this time, this room has become a "murderous house", no one lives in it, and the furnishings in the room still retain the remains of the past.
The furnishings in the house are not much different from those of ordinary people's houses. It's just that there is no kitchen.
Seriously walked from the outer bedroom where the adultery took place to the innermost bedroom, which was probably unoccupied, because the windows were low, the outside door was closed, and the inside was dark.
But there was a large bathing bucket lying on the ground.
This is not surprising, this may be used by Xiuhua for bathing.
Because the walls were not whitewashed with lime, the bricks and tiles on the walls were uneven, and some of the bricks looked as if they were sticking out like dogs' teeth because they were uneven, so there was a small hole in the wall, and it didn't look so abnormal, and Serious didn't notice it at first.
Serious thought for a moment.
Serious assumption - a big girl, while taking a bath, was peeped on by the man next door. Is this possible? What's the mystery?
Seriously returned to Koto, because he was tired, he felt that his legs were pushing his body forward little by little.
He was lying in bed, he connected the plot together, and suddenly his eyes lit up.
He speculated like this - in order to be able to see Xiuhua's "naked bathing show" for a long time, the man next door rented a house and chiseled an inconspicuous hole in the wall to satisfy his perverted voyeurism?
And on the day of the adultery, this beautiful man who coveted Xiuhua heard the sound of a quarrel in the house, so he rushed over to watch? And, is it possible that the hero has the intention of saving the beauty? And when someone inside showed his knife and tore and fought, he fled in panic and accidentally dropped the hairpin outside the house?
However, Seriousness is still a little disappointed, even if it can be proven that this matter is true, Huang Huanbao is not the real murderer, he is just a spectator.
And, most likely, the black light was blind, and he didn't even see the faces of the murderers inside.
The second possibility is that Huang Huanbao is the murderer, and he rented the next room in order to let Xiuhua fall into his hands step by step.
However, seeing that he had been committing adultery with Jin Yipin for a long time, he became murderous, and after the murder, he accidentally left the hairpin outside when he fled the scene.
If it's the first case, just ask seriously.
If it is the second case, Huang Huanbao will lie that it is the first case and get rid of his suspicion.
However, his hairpin is at the scene of the murder, and he has the need to defend himself no matter what, even if he is making it up, he has to make up a reason.
If you are not afraid that he will say it, you are afraid that he will not say it. As long as he speaks, seriousness can reveal the flaws he may have.
Serious found the Imperial Treasure of Illusion. Not surprisingly, Huang Huanbao initially denied it, swearing that he had nothing to do with the murder. It seems that he saw from the beginning that Seriousness was not a person from the yamen, but a lawyer who represented other people's cases, so he showed an unflinching expression and ordered Seriousness to be expelled.
After a long time of speech, he took out a hairpin to show the emperor. The evidence is ironclad, and this hairpin is a limited edition. He can't argue even with a hundred mouths.
Under the serious stalking, the emperor finally revealed that on the night of the crime, he rushed in to save Xiuhua, and the hairpin was in his clothes pocket. However, when he saw a tall man strangling Xiuhua's neck with his arm, and Xiuhua made a hoarse "hoarse" sound, he fled the scene because he was frightened.
From this point of view, Xiuhua was strangled to death, which is completely in line with serious inference.
As for what the tall man looked like, the emperor said that it was only a matter of a moment, and he didn't see it clearly at all.
When the emperor described the original scene, it seemed that his body was still trembling slightly. It is seriously inferred that he was terrified and painful because he saw the death of the person he liked with his own eyes.
The emperor said that he couldn't understand why a good and decent woman would be so ruthless. It must be out of jealousy.
People in this world have different talents, family backgrounds, achievements, appearances, educational backgrounds, etc. There is no one who has not tasted jealousy.
Jealousy is also some kind of self-defense measure and reaction. So when one person has something that makes another person jealous, and the other person says, "I envy you" or "I envy you", it is not an evil deed, but a measure of self-protection.
In an ideal society, when one person is angry with another, and this person says, "Stop, I'm about to get angry," is also a protective measure β not only to protect one's own emotions, but also to protect the interests of another. This is because those who are ashamed to speak out or who deliberately hide such emotions bury jealousy and anger deep in their hearts, thus providing an environment for resentment and revenge.
Our society should carry out such a psychological construction - jealousy is normal, and more importantly, if you express your jealousy and anger elegantly and civilly, and admit your emotions, there will be a lot less unwarranted disasters.
We don't seem to be used to this way of openly expressing our emotions at all. I don't know, even if I am jealous of others, giving others steps, counting "one, two, three" and then making a move, is the strategy that civilized people in a civilized society should have.
It's a pity that there are some people who hold the power of life and death in other people's lives, but they don't understand.
Zheng quickly persuaded the emperor to come to the county office with him and reported the relevant facts of the case to the Guixian Order.
The emperor's confession is subversive evidence. The Guixian Order is also clearly biased towards the inference of the serious side.
However, except for Xiao Jiang and a few servants, some other puppets and some masters believe that only "human witnesses" are seriously provided, and there is no reliable evidence for this kind of major human life lawsuit, and it is far from enough to rely on "human witnesses" alone. It is easy for human evidence to collude and falsify, but physical evidence is not.
In the face of these people's doubts, he seriously applied for an open coffin for an autopsy - if it can be proved that Xiuhua was strangled to death, then it can match the emperor's confession, and the murderer is the tall man Huang said.
It's like opening a box for a lottery or gambling. There is no guarantee that there will be an outcome.
Seeing that what Zheng Zheng said was reasonable, the Guixian Ling ordered Zheng Zheng to open the coffin and perform an autopsy with three or two servants.
The level of the Qing Dynasty's work seems to be not too far from the level of Song Ci's "Collection of Grievances" in the Southern Song Dynasty, and it seems that it can only determine a limited number of circumstances such as posthumous cremation and poisoning. These few puppets have only examined the autopsy at the scene of the crime, and they have no experience in identifying the ossified corpse.
A few of them were also at a loss, because they also had no experience to determine the difference between death by choking and death by hanging.
However, seriousness is confident.
In ancient times, there was a saying that "when you see the virtuous, you think together, and when you see the unvirtuous, you introspect yourself".
It seems that the latter's "seeing the unvirtuous and introspecting also" can change the change of the statement, that is, seeing the unvirtuous and self-confidence.
Because when you see a sage, you will feel that the gap is too big to reach his height, and you will give up; And if you see a sage, you can easily surpass him with a little effort.
Therefore, in fact, under normal circumstances, only by seeing others who are inferior to yourself can you give yourself the greatest motivation.
After the hired migrant workers dug up the coffin of the flower, Serious and a few servants began to end.
Solemnly pray silently to Xiuhua in my heart.
A few of them saw that there were words in his mouth, and thought that he was praying to the gods to help him out of fear in his heart.
Serious only said in his heart:
Xiuhua, you have suffered. The time has come to vindicate you. Bear with me. If you have eyes in heaven, show us how to find the murderer.
When he returned to the county office and told the few servants what he was praying for, they laughed and looked at him as if they were seriously mentally ill or mentally retarded.
"If Xiuhua had this kind of magical power, she wouldn't have been killed in the first place."
Seriously put his finger on his lips and "shhh
"Don't let Xiuhua get angry and come to you for trouble."
A few pretends, noncommittal, did not pay attention to the seriousness.
Seriously believe that there is a spirit in all things.
The sky, the sea, the land, animals, plants, and even stones, flowers, and plants have spirits.
This respect goes both ways.
He even gave names to his computer and mobile phone.
Again, this world may only be able to survive for the bigoted. If you think about it seriously, if you think of me as an alternative, think of me as an alternative. Needless to say.
There is no forensic method of taking pictures, and only notes can be taken at the time of the autopsy as the only means of identification. A few pretends, and serious and clear to see Xiuhua's remains on the hyoid bone fractured. In contemporary identification methods, it can be roughly determined that the victim died due to external forces, such as strangulation, covering, or hanging. The probability of strangulation is much greater than that of hanging.
But, with the fracture of the laryngeal cartilage, that's basically ironclad proof of strangulation.
Therefore, I seriously advise you to look at these two pieces of evidence clearly.
At the same time, in order to take another insurance, I seriously let me see the phenomenon of the deepening of the color of the petrous part of the temporal bone. This is also a piece of evidence to determine that the deceased died of mechanical asphyxiation.
At the time of the trial of the old case, the court had already discovered evidence of "not handing over the eight characters".
The eight-character non-handover refers to the focus of the hanged deceased's rope in the front of the neck, around the left and right sides of the neck, diagonally to the back and upward, and to the top of the headrest to form a lift, commonly known as "the eight-character non-handover".
The rope of the hanged deceased is without a trace at the back of the head, i.e., without a hook lock.
However, with the old county decree disregarding the evidence, ignoring human life, and hastily closing the case, the evidence left in the case in the past only has an auxiliary probative effect after the deceased has been buried for several years.
Just like opening a blind box, he made a bet in front of several tricks and the Guixian Order in advance, and if the evidence he said did not match his description, then he lost the gamble, and the case was over.
He was particularly pleased that the evidence was as he expected.
After the coffin was opened and the autopsy was completed, he seriously opened a "small stove" for several puppets to further explain to them the difference between strangulation and hanging.
A few of them couldn't fully understand his theories for a while, but seeing that all the evidence was implemented, it was like watching a magician play magic tricks and wondering how a rabbit ran out of his hat.
Although Serious won this "gamble", there are still people who suspect that all this is Serious Luck, and he is right.
If you don't fight in one place, is it possible to be right for one and all of you?
Seriousness is the hero who has crossed over in the future, and these works are the disciples and grandsons of Song Ci in the Northern Song Dynasty. Forensic science, which was once the world's leading thousands of years ago, did not have the help of modern science and technology, and at this time it still stayed at the original level, and even regressed in the Qing Dynasty.
The Turtle County Order is also difficult to ride a tiger. If you can't clarify the identity of your traverser, you can't prove that everything he said is true and accurate, and it is more advanced than primitive forensic identification methods such as "eight characters do not hand".
Guixian ordered Serious to go back to Aihui City's residence to rest first, and wait for his next notice.
solemnly ordered that before the coffin was opened for autopsy, a stick of incense was lit on Xiuhua's bones.
It's not really believing that Xiuhua's "spirits in the sky" are protecting them.
I can't tell what I'm doing for seriously.,It's just that I think it's like it's supposed to be done.γ
If people have "supernatural powers" after death, then why don't they have such "supernatural powers" during their lifetime?
If children are filial, they should treat their parents well during their lifetime, rather than waiting until they die to hold a funeral to honor them. Why do they feel that if they don't treat their parents well in life, their parents won't use their powers to hate and harm them?
Seriously returned to the lodging and took a careful bath. In fact, the white bones of the deceased no longer have any peculiar smell. Normal people will think that the body is stained with "bad luck", and not washing it is not enough to get rid of this "bad luck". Serious didn't think so, and he wouldn't think so, even if he dreamed about the bones in his mind these days.
It was the first time he had faced a white ossified corpse. If there is no fear, it is false.
However, he still pretends to be as calm as an "old oilman" who has seen a big scene in front of others.
Overcoming fear may be like taking a cold shower in winter β first rubbing your skin with your body temperature with water on your hands, then increasing the amount of water little by little, and finally rinsing your body with plenty of cold water when your body has adjusted to the temperature of the cold water. The process is not painful at all.
Perhaps, the bravery of many people is actually like that. No one came up to heaven and gave him a big thing that turned things around. Those historical figures who were portrayed by later generations as being born majestic, heroic and resolute may have overcome their fears little by little to move towards the glory of their lives.
Seriousness felt like he was thinking too much. Maybe it won't rise to such a height. It's just a matter of daily affairs with the yamen.
After a few days, the Guixian Commander found him serious and asked him in a consultative tone if there was a way to prove his theory of "hyoid fracture of the great horn". He looked serious with an inquisitive look, as if begging him. This is not difficult to understand, usually the "technical backbone" below him is looking at him with idiot eyes, and now if he can prove that serious theories are more convincing than theirs, it is tantamount to a wordless counterattack.
Serious has been pondering for a few days, and knows that there is a high probability that the Turtle County Order will have such a request.
"There may be only one way, do an animal experiment."
turtle county order says:
"Please sir, please give me advice."
"It's the way you strangle a dog to see if it has a broken hyoid bone."
Serious reluctantly had to use such a cruel method, by killing an innocent dog, to test his theory.
The Turtle County Commander still approved his suggestion. After ordering a wild dog to be found and strangled with a rope, the dog's corpse was dissected to verify whether the serious statement was true.
Some animals have similar physiological mechanisms to humans, and have similar physiological responses when strangling, hanging, and drowning. When teaching forensic science, I also learn the theory of forensic science about humans by observing these physiological characteristics of certain animals.
The results soon proved to be true.
Those judicial bureaucrats who are familiar with Song Ci's "Collection of Grievances" and the Four Books and Five Classics, if they know that seriousness can have this hand, it is estimated that they will have to raise two thumbs up.
However, the most stable strategy is to continue to conceal his identity as a traverser. Telling them the truth only makes them doubt their mental state.
He knew his mission in a daze. This is also known little by little, step by step. If God had told him from the beginning that he was responsible for turning the upside-down world upside down, it is estimated that his heart would not be able to bear it in the first place.
His work is already picking up speed. However, it still seems that it cannot change the fate of more people.
We may think that we have cut into the lives of others, and can influence and even dominate them, but in fact we may only enter a tiny slice of the lives that others are willing to open to "access", let alone that they will cede their sovereignty to us.
In China under the suffocating feudal autocracy, Aihuicheng is definitely not an exception to a decadent political ecology and a decadent society.
Kamexian seems to be very encouraged by the results of animal experiments. He immediately ordered a formal retrial of Zhang Xiuhua's case.
This time, there is no need to be serious and have to be entangled repeatedly for evidence. The intervention of state forces is different.
However, to wait for the happy outcome, it is necessary to wait for the judicial process - trial, review, and review.
As a student of the law, I know that "the law cannot yield to lawlessness" and "justice delayed is not justice".
However, he also knew that society and law are an interdependent relationship between skin and flesh. The reason why a person who commits a traitor is an inextricable relationship with whether this society is civilized or obscure.
It's like "what if...... Not ......" as in the legal derivation.
If Zheng Deming knew that he was handsome and didn't attract bees and butterflies, if Xiuhua didn't covet enjoyment, if Jin Yipin didn't hook up with a woman from a good family, and if Zhao Jinsuo could maintain a good relationship with Xiuhua, then maybe none of this would happen.
If Xiuhua hadn't gone out in a negative mood, and happened to meet Jin Yipin to lure her with delicious food and drink, if she hadn't been molested and saved by Zheng Deming's hero, there would have been nothing that happened later.
However, there are no ifs.
People are so short-sighted, driven by their own desires. If the consequences of an action are a kilometer away, then he may only be able to see within a hundred meters. If there are five steps to a sequence of consequences of an action, then he may only see one step or two.
The law, especially the criminal law, pursues the "bad faith" of the parties. As a prelude to criminal behavior, it seems that there is no one in it who does not have the intent to commit a crime. In this subjective state, they may not have foreseen the terrible consequences of their actions. Therefore, if you make a video or movie of the consequences of a crime that will happen in the future and show it to them, some of them may never continue to commit their crimes.
People who do evil things, if they know one-tenth of the direct and indirect consequences of their actions, must be hesitant when they do evil things, and officials who embezzle social security funds to invest in the stock market will not be so at ease if they think of the tragic situation of ordinary people who can't get social security money and are lying in bed waiting for death. The person who started the unjust war must have an iron heart to bear the psychological impact of so many young people in the prime of life who went to death and their families experienced the tragic pain of snatching the heavens and the earth.
Seriously returned to the big car shop, this time the case could not be tried immediately, he needed to wait.
Section 2: War grants a person a license to kill; The third infringement case was taken seriously
Tsarist Russia's Great "Yellow Russia Plan" was implemented in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Seryosha's troops were deployed not far from Jiangdong.
The focus of the "Yellow Russia Plan" is not "Yellow", but "Russia". The essence is to exchange population for space, and through colonization, try to assign all the places north of the Great Wall to Russia.
Within Russia, there are hawks and doves. The hawks advocated the gradual encroachment of the Qing dynasty through force; The doves advocated strengthening their influence and control over the Qing Dynasty through the construction of railways and trade, and all of them led to the construction of the "Eastern Railway".
Seryosha's "idealistic" officers and ordinary people are part of the pyramid of power, and they are not clockwork in the command-and-obey mechanism like a clockwork puppet robot. It was the will of the upper echelons that played the role of the driving force of the clockwork, that is, the will of the tsar and the upper echelons of the officers who advocated the invasion of the Qing Dynasty by force.
It was at this time that Seryosha and seriousness intersected.
Seryosha's troops, it was impossible to deliver supplies from distant Eastern Siberia. And the wealthy Jiangdong provided an opportunity for the supply of their army. They were ordered to forcibly recruit Chinese civilians at intervals and harass villages on the Jiangdong border.
Seryosha could not refuse to obey military orders. But he has his way. It is laziness in fulfilling military orders.
If there was WeChat or other social means at that time, it is estimated that Serious and Gaselyosa would have added friends to each other.
Seryosha was not as arrogant and rude as some of the other officers who commanded the plunder, which gave a good first impression of seriousness.
When Seryosha came to the cart shop, he saw the English newspaper in the serious room. He picked up the newspaper and looked at the headline, and asked with interest in English about seriousness:
"Can you read the English newspaper?"
Seriousness without modesty:
"yes, I didn't expect you to speak English too."
"I know English and Latin." Seryosha replied.
Seryosha felt that he had met a bosom friend, and he did not expect that in such a remote place, someone was reading an English newspaper.
Seriousness was also surprised, but not particularly surprised.
It's like that listening to the app ad, "If you love music, you're my friend." β
This is tantamount to the ancients playing a song "Mountains and Flowing Water" and can find soulmates.
Language is hair, and everything such as the culture behind the language is skin. Although a language can be like the fragrance of flowers or the smell of a feudal domain, in general, identifying with a language generally comes from the civilization embodied in this language.
Nowadays, many Chinese are opposed to learning English in depth, not knowing whether it is because it smells good or because it smells.
Seryosha was in military affairs and could not talk to Cheng Cheng in depth, but he still chatted with Cheng Cheng with great interest, and said that he would visit him often, and told him to suggest that the owner of the cart shop secretly transfer valuable things, so that he could suffer less losses in the future.
Serious received another infringement case. Many people have a tendency to be good teachers, and although they try their best to restrain this tendency, they only understand that compared to the modern civil law, like the infant tort law of the Qing Dynasty, the judicial bureaucrats who instilled in them the concept of modern tort law are not good teachers, but necessary to popularize the law.
Liu Minggui, a domestic servant, led a horse of his master, because of urgency, tied the horse to a community where bandits were rampant, and was unreined by the thief, but because the horse had a strong temperament, the horse broke away from the thief's control, rampaged, and finally overturned the manhole cover of a well. Due to the heavy rain on this day, the road surface was slippery, causing a pedestrian to fall into the well and be injured. The plaintiff is Zhao Deshun, the man who fell into the well.
Zhao was a businessman who did small business, and his family was not wealthy. The thief was caught, but the thief was born to steal for a living, and whether he could eat or not had to "rely on the sky to eat", and he could not give Zhao full compensation for medical expenses and other expenses. Zhao was ignorant and felt that the domestic servant did not properly control the horse, and it seemed that he should also bear some responsibility. So, I found seriousness to see if it was appropriate to start by suing the master behind the domestic servant.
Like most serious clients, serious cannot rely on them to receive a lucrative "agency fee". Whether he is entrusted by others and does not want to disappoint his clients, or whether his original intention is to help his clients and seek a righteous outcome, he seriously and almost without any return on their case.
It is a high probability that the weak cannot repay themselves. The reason is simple - because they are weak. But if you refuse to reach out because they can't reciprocate, seriousness won't do that, and he won't be serious when he does it. For people of faith, it is natural that the left hand does not know the right hand to give alms, and to help the weak without expecting anything in return.
Serious did not give a ticket for the outcome of the case representation, because it was a violation of the legal requirements of the representation. He also did not analyze the case to Zhao in detail. It's just that in his complaint, the facts of this case were analyzed in detail, and the legal mechanism behind it was broken and crushed.
This is a typical case where it is necessary to consider whether the consequences of infringement comply with the principle of "foreseeability". Since there are very few explicit provisions on this issue in China, where the 21 st century is serious, when actually deciding a case, it is necessary to ask whether there is a very abstract "inevitable" and "essential" connection between the infringement and the consequences of the infringement, so the scope of discretion given to judges is very broad.
The question is what is "inevitable"? What is the "essence"?
One chased and killed the other, and the other was forced to jump into the river and drown because he couldn't swim. According to the principle of "necessity", it is assumed that this person will succeed in hunting down another person, and even if the other person can swim, he will definitely die. Is this in line with objective facts?
If "necessarily" is "if not...... then it is not ......" β if it weren't for the fact that one person was chasing the other, the other would not have drowned, and it might make some sense. And "necessarily" is "if...... then it must be ......". The two are very different.
Is there an "essential" connection between a person who leaves a bundle of firewood in someone else's pile of goods, but because lightning and not human factors ignite the bundle of firewood, causing damage to the goods?
Tort law holds parties accountable, not without "boundaries" of time and scope. It needs to delineate a period of time and a range, otherwise the parties are liable for unlimited liability in time and space. Because, theoretically, any accident can be traced back infinitely, and there is always one person or countless people to blame. Therefore, the "foreseeability principle" is such a tool to divide who bears tort liability and the scope of tort liability.
But how do you determine what is "foreseeable" and what is not?
Liu tied his horse to a place where banditry was rampant, was it possible that he could have foreseen the series of events that would follow?
Theoretically, everyone in a society has a "duty of care" to "all" in the society. However, this obligation is strictly limited by law to prevent the unlimited expansion of this obligation. Even so, the law emphasizes that the average person has a "general duty of care", and the absence of this "general duty of care" is only the exception.
Now the question is, can we say that Liu was responsible for the injury caused by the horse's disobedience by tethering the horse to a neighborhood where it was almost certain to be stolen?
Some people say what is the "direct cause"? The direct cause was the thief's behavior, not Liu's behavior, and in this way, Liu was exempt from liability.
But this "direct cause" is nothing more than a "situation" (co) that the horse could be stolen at any time due to Liu's neglected behavior
ditio
) on the basis of an "enabled" behavior (act). Without this thief, there will be that thief. Therefore, it is often unreasonable to hold the person responsible for the ultimate result of the infringement by holding the person responsible for the act of "direct cause". In addition, Liu could not be convicted of the later "last w" (last w
o
gdoe
That is, the act of the person who was directly caused, in this case a thief, violated his "duty of care" to society.
At this point, we should consider whether there was a certain degree of foresight in whether Liu had foreseen the injuries caused by his actions, whether it was a horse kicking a person, overturning a shop selling goods, or (in this case) overturning a manhole cover and indirectly causing a person to fall into the well. Moreover, whether this kind of foresight is "very unreasonable" and "strange" is "very impossible" in terms of social life and common sense of people.
In other words, was the thief's behavior β legally defined as an "intervening factor" β foreseeable by Liu?
Obviously, Liu should have foreseen the thief's horse theft.
This is like a car pulling kerosene leaking some kerosene in one place and failing to fulfill its duty to remove and warn it, then whether the kerosene is ignited by a child playing with firecrackers, or lightning, or accidentally ignited by a smoker, the driver cannot be exempted from responsibility, because he can foresee the possibility of the existence and occurrence of a series of such "intervening factors".
From the above analysis, we can determine that there is a "foreseeable" between Liu's actions and the consequences of the pedestrian falling into the well.
The next question is, if we are sure that the "foreseeable" principle is satisfied, but Liu can foresee the result of a pedestrian being kicked and injured and a store being overturned, this is completely different from the injury caused by a person falling into a well, should Liu still be held liable?
The answer is yes.
From the perspective of tort law, even if the occurrence of the tort consequences is different from the way in which the infringer "foresaw" the infringer, the tort consequences are more serious, and the tort consequences that occur and the foreseen tort consequences do not belong to the same "kind", the infringer should still be liable for the tort consequences. As long as the consequences of such infringement are "not unforeseeable".
In the case of the fact that Liu tied his horse to a neighborhood where banditry was rampant, there was an established "relationship" between Liu and the street residents and shop owners, and in this relationship, a legally established "duty of care" arose. Therefore, this duty of care is not imaginary. This can be deduced in reverse, if Liu had tethered the horse to a community where there was a high probability that it would not be stolen, then he would not have assumed this "duty of care".
At the same time, in terms of the "foreseeable" content, the probability of damage caused by the theft of a horse is "higher" - a higher probability of occurrence and a higher probability of causing damage.
As for the slippery road due to the rain, the pedestrian fell into the well without a manhole cover, which is another "intervening factor" - natural factors - and cannot stop the "causal relationship" between Liu's tortious act and the consequences of the infringement.
But if at this time a child, whether out of jealousy or playfulness, throws another child with whom he was playing into a well without a manhole cover, it is a case of a different nature. Because this child belongs to the "criminal act of a third person", the scope of Liu's "foresight" cannot be extended to the situation where the third party will commit the criminal act without limit. This is one of the exceptions to the "foreseeable" principle.
It is very "typical" to write one's opinion on the complaint in a serious manner. Ordinary pleadings will not explain so much in jurisprudence, nor will they have such a large space.
Seriousness doesn't want to turn the complaint into a small essay.
Nor did he have the ambition to change the judicial malpractices that have accumulated in such a large country.
None of us can change the Zhang San, Li, Siwang and Wu Mazi around us, how can we change the world?
Because the change in the DNA of human nature involves a larger, more arduous and complex project.
The rulers of the feudal dynasties must invariably think that the autocratic system is the most suitable for them, and there is no need to consider whether it is suitable for the common people of the whole world.
Zhao Deshun saw that his serious analysis was reasonable and well-founded, and he admired him more and more.
"Mr. Yan, we haven't met anyone as knowledgeable as you, where did you learn all this knowledge?"
Zhao asked.
Serious answer:
"It's all superficial. In fact, everything is based on conscience, and as long as it is based on conscience, it cannot be wrong. β
Seriously, it is from the heart. The law seeks "justice", and sometimes it also seeks "efficiency" and other legal principles.
"We ordinary people just hope that there will be more Bao Qingtian like you, and life will be better."
replied solemnly:
"Bao Qingtian doesn't dare to be."
Bao Qingtian is a man of faith.
The concept of justice in the world is still a little rough. For people of faith, such as Bao Qingtian, justice is the most important thing.
This may also explain why some Chinese have practiced "hypocrisy" and "pseudo-justice" since ancient times. If you are powerless, you will be wise to protect yourself and endure when you encounter unfair things or see others suffer unfairly; If it is the person in power, it will unscrupulously maximize the benefits of power and trample on fairness. The scholars who are familiar with the Four Books and the Five Classics lack training in the concept of fairness, and some only serve the court, grace and power to the people, so that the people dare not do something out of the concept.
"When Mr. Yan comes to the government, we are more hopeful."
Serious wanted to take his words, but he really didn't know what to say to keep him from having too many illusions.
"To do things in the government, you need to have a doorman. I'm a person with no power or power, who will take a fancy to me. β
He sighed.
"There are also people in the government who rely on real skills to eat."
"That's right, but I'm always causing trouble for the government. Every day to avenge others, people probably annoy me to death. β
replied solemnly. Bringing the topic back again:
"There is still hope for your case, you are in charge, the key is whether the government recognizes this truth or not."
It was also inconvenient for him to show the kind of sympathetic relationship between him and the Turtle County Order. This kind of thing, he will rot in the bottom of his heart forever.