Ying Xiaozheng went to ask the people who were waiting around Xiao Chengzheng.

His new nurse explained: "The king said, let the son read the book first. When the book is read and understood, Childe will naturally count. ”

Ying Xiaozheng: "......"

This will naturally be, what's going on? Are you self-taught, Father?

Zichu is really.

By the time he arrived in Zhao, he was already literate and literate. After arriving in Zhao, he continued to study from the people around him while studying on his own.

That ability to settle accounts is what Zichu honed by himself in life. So he thinks that Xiao Chengcheng doesn't even know much about words, and he learns arithmetic too early.

Ying Xiaozheng doesn't think so. Why do you have to learn the same thing and learn the other? Can't we learn together? Moreover, my uncle said that when I was a child, I was exposed to mathematics, which can exercise my mind and make my child's logical thinking more perfect.

Although what my uncle said was a bit difficult to understand, my uncle had taught so many outstanding disciples who were anonymous, and he was definitely better than my father, who had never taught students.

Besides, Cheng Chan is so big, even simple calculations have to break my fingers, this is too embarrassing for me!

Ying Xiaozheng has never collapsed like this. Even when he heard that his uncle was in danger, he didn't break down so much. Because he finally knew that although his uncle was in danger, he knew that he should not really be in danger.

But Xiao Chengcheng really can't even count his fingers!

Ying Xiaozheng tried to ask her aunt for help.

Xue Ji said: "My knowledge is not as good as yours, and it is you who promise the king that you will definitely be able to teach Cheng Chan well, how can you push it to others?" This is unbelievable. ”

Ying Xiaozheng was defeated and retreated.

He remembered that his aunt was much stricter than his uncle. His coquettishness won't work with his aunt.

Uncle! Don't worry about Chun Shenjun! Come back quickly!

"Brother, brother, I know!" Xiao Cheng jumped up and down to find Ying Xiaozheng, and raised a finger, "Two plus one too!" ”

Ying Xiaozheng said weakly: "Yes, yes." Let's start with the ninety-nine table. ”

If normal teaching doesn't work, it's always okay to just memorize by rote!

Uncle! Come back quickly!

……

"Ahh Zhu Xiang, who was being detained by Xunzi to study, sneezed a big one, scrapped a big character, and muttered in his heart, could it be that Zheng'er and Xueji missed him.

As soon as Zhu Xiang came back this time, Prince Qin Chu made a big move, and he didn't know how many people he would offend.

Xunzi listened to what Zhu Xiang stated in the book, and he saw the bends and bends underneath clearly.

The Qin State has always been dominated by Legalist doctrines.

One of the things that Confucianism dislikes most about Legalism is that Legalism believes that all behaviors in this world should be written into the law, so that everything is in the rules, there is a law to follow, and there will be no chaos.

But Confucianism believes that such a thing is cruel and unrealistic.

If everything is prescribed, there will be no human humanity, and everything in this world will become cold; And the rules are too detailed, people are not perfect, they will always make mistakes, then they will always be punished, and there will definitely be resentment in their hearts.

What's more, the laws are so detailed that the Lian scholars can't remember all the laws, and the illiterate people don't know anything about the laws.

Even if there are officials to teach, but there are many officials to do, how can they convey the law to the ears of everyone? And how can people listen to it once and remember it all?

In the end, he fell into the "abuse of killing without teaching".

At this point, some Confucian doctrines have gone to the other extreme, putting human affection and morality above the law, and using "relatives and relatives to hide from each other".

Xunzi scolded this.

Xunzi once said: "Therefore, if you don't teach and punish, the punishment will be complicated and the evil will not win; If you teach but do not punish, the traitors will not be punished; If you punish but do not reward, the people of your relatives will not be discouraged; If you reward but not classify, you will be suspicious, and the people will be different. ”

Xunzi scolded both the Legalist doctrine and the Confucian doctrine that disagreed with his own. There are thousands of so-called Confucian doctrines, all of which have their origins from Confucius, but the same sect is different from each other, and I am afraid that the struggle between different sects is more intense than that of different sects.

Xunzi believes that the behavior that Zhu Xiang is talking about now is "the punishment is complicated and the evil is invincible".

However, this is not only from the tradition of promoting Legalism in the Qin State, but also from the interests of the local nobles.

The more elaborate the law, the greater the power of the officials. It is precisely because no matter how frightened the people are, they will make mistakes, and the officials can punish whoever they want, and deprive whoever they want of their property.

At the local level, the power of the officials is unlimited.

Now Zhu Xiang is ostensibly revising the law, but in fact he is reducing the power of officials.

Prince Chu of Qin should also be aware of this, so he asked Zhu Xiang to delete many contents in the documents made public in the court to protect Zhu Xiang.

Xunzi also pressed Zhu Xiang to study, did not let him deal with these things himself, took him out, and diluted his presence in this matter.

When he pressed Zhu Xiang to study, Xunzi also had something for Zhu Xiang to do.

Now Xunzi's prestige in the Qin State is already very high, and the people who oppose him in the Xianyang Academy can't make much waves. Xunzi believes that it is time to reform the Xianyang Academy.

Although Xunzi was a Confucian, he knew that there were many ideas in other doctrines that should be passed down. If only Confucianism remains, then Confucianism will eventually fall into self-containment.

Although Xunzi did not like Mencius, he also agreed with Mencius's theory that "born in sorrow and died in peace".

Xianyang School Palace must contain hundreds of schools. When the Qin State took scholars, it was also necessary to not be bound by the doctrine of a certain family. In this way, the disciples of Confucianism will rack their brains to make progress and adapt Confucianism to every process of history.

If there is no competition, Confucian disciples will probably bury their heads in the pile of old papers like Lu Ru, and every day I note the Six Classics and Six Classics to me, shaking my head and shaking my head The ancestors said, and even their own books and speeches have to pretend to be the words of the ancestors. After that, the country will be like the Lu State, and the decay will be accelerated in the governance of Lu Ru.

Although Xunzi admired Confucius, there were also differences with Confucius in his remarks, and he himself firmly believed that the blue was better than the blue. Today's people don't have to be inferior to the ancients, and the ancients don't have to be better than today's people.

And Mencius, who was older than him, and even studied at him, was scolded by him every day in his articles.

Xun Zi said: "What you wrote for me before, divide the subjects for the Xianyang Academy, but not the school, I have perfected this point, you see how it is." ”

Zhu Xiang picked up Xunzi and perfected the subject reform of Xianyang School Palace for several years.

In the Xianyang Academy, there is no longer a distinction between the hundred schools of thought, but by subjects. For example, history, mathematics, martial arts, etiquette, law, etc., there is more than one textbook in these subjects, and all the theories of each school are added.

Zhu Xiang said: "If the teacher is different, the teaching content is probably different. ”

Xunzi said: "There will be teachers of different doctrines who teach the same subject. ”

Zhu Xiang was speechless: "Students listen to the teacher scolding each other every day? ”

Xunzi raised his eyebrows: "Why not?" ”

Zhu Xiang asked, "Is this ...... If there is no unity in this doctrine, how should officials be selected? ”

Hearing this, Xunzi sighed and said, "If you want to choose officials, you must unify your doctrine and thoughts. Therefore, after the Qin State unifies the world, this Xianyang School Palace will change again. ”

Zhu Xiang asked, "Then why do you want to change Xunzi?" ”

Xunzi said indifferently: "If you can change it for a while, it's a while." Didn't you say that? Let future generations have traces to follow. ”

Zhu Xiang was stunned for a moment, and then bowed respectfully: "Yes, teacher." ”

Chapter 207: Qualifications to enter the kitchen

The curriculum of the school palace has been changed, and the content of the examination for talent selection must also be changed.

Zhu Xiang suggested that the objective questions should be the main ones first, supplemented by fill-in-the-blank questions and scenario analysis, and then when the King of Qin presided over the palace examination, then the topic selection and strategy would be discussed, and finally an interview would be added.

In this way, the examination can reduce the influence of the examiner on the candidates as much as possible, so that the promotion of talents can be grasped in the hands of King Qin.

In doing so, King Qin needs to have a high personal quality, be able to select good or bad talents, and have enough energy to review candidates.

Zichu and Ying Xiaozheng must be fine, but the King of Qin after that is not clear. Zhu Xiang could only say that if the emperor of the Qin Dynasty in the future could not hold on, then he would change it himself.

Zhu Xiang was enthusiastic and handed over his plan to Zichu.

Zi Chu pressed his brows and said, "Why don't we go back to Xianyang immediately now and let Cai Ze and Lin Li work?" ”

Zhu Xiang said: "I don't care. You look tired, can you hold on? ”

Zi Chu glanced at Zhu Xiang and said, "If you can't hold it, you have to hold it." ”

He yawned, concentrated on reading Zhu Xiang's plan, and said, "It's feasible." After returning to Xianyang, let the doctors discuss. ”

In Zhu Xiang's original history, the position of "doctor" was a title specially set up by Qin Shi Huang in order to appease oriental scholars.

When King Qin Zhaoxiang established the Xianyang Academy Palace and absorbed scholars from the Six Kingdoms, Ying Xiaozheng blurted out the word "doctor", which was praised by King Qin Zhaoxiang.

After that, King Qin Zhaoxiang set up a special institution in charge of book revision and education, and the official incumbent was called a doctor. At Zhu Xiang's suggestion, this institution was similar to the Ministry of Rites in later generations.

"Zheng'er's proposal about the Xianyang Academy, did he tell you?" Zichu suddenly remembered this.

Zhu Xiang said: "Zheng'er has too many whimsical ideas every day, and I don't know which proposal it is. ”

Zi Chu said: "It's physics and chemistry that you want to promote. ”

Zhu Xiang's eyelids jumped, and he had some guesses in his heart.

The proposal of Ying Xiaozheng that Zichu said was really the content of Zhu Xiang's guess.

Ying Xiaozheng is too sharp. After the battle of Guangling City and some words to the boat master after Li Muhai's return, he found a very important thing - the development of science and technology can not only be used in people's livelihood, but also have a more intuitive contribution to the war.

Although Zhu Xiang didn't hide this, he didn't deliberately say it.

He's in a very ambivalent state of mind.

As a cowardly ordinary person, sometimes I know that it is the general trend and the truth, but I don't want this thing to come out of his mouth and make it from his hands.

Even if he had quietly informed Li Mu through drunkenness, and it had already been applied to the army.

When he heard Zi Chu mention this, Zhu Xiang had mixed feelings.

There was a relief in his heart that he had already guessed that he would be so relieved, there was a ridicule of his own self-deception, and there was a confusion about where the future would go.

Zhu Xiang knew that although the Qin Dynasty died and the people suffered, this was just a small wave in history. He came from more than 2,000 years later and knew what the future would look like.

It's just farming, and if the technology of war develops, where will it go in the future?

No one knows.

Zhu Xiang unconsciously grabbed the placket of his shirt with his right hand, and suddenly thought of the discussion when his colleagues were chatting.

This small talk is not so easy to remember. At this time, I don't know why, it actually clearly appeared in his heart and dispelled his doubts.

"It is impossible for Chinese civilization to move towards the West, which is determined by the form of civilization.

Chinese civilization has not been broken for thousands of years, and has explored a complete system of homesteaders and small handicraftsmen, combined with a top-down vertical bureaucratic system.

Economically, even when the West was just undergoing the Industrial Revolution, we had a large population and a well-established technical heritage, and the competitiveness of handicrafts was quite high. And our own self-sufficiency system was very solid, so we were able to maintain a surplus at the end of the feudal empire.