Chapter 598: Institutional Reform

On 5 March, the two sessions were held as scheduled.

The new leadership of the government, the people's procuratorate and the people's procuratorate was smoothly elected.

That surprised many people, Zhao Wenlong did not go to the CPPCC, but entered the government and held an important position.

But it's unexpected, and it's expected.

With Zhao Wenlong's qualifications, political achievements, and the powerful forces behind him, it is normal to be in this position.

Liang Jiangtao is really happy for his godfather, in this position, he can give full play to his talents, and to put it mildly, he will definitely be able to form a greater help for himself.

For him, it was the perfect arrangement.

Grandpa and Grandpa Lin may have played a big role in this.

In addition, the most eye-catching thing in the world is the institutional reform of the State Council.

This reform of government institutions is the fifth large-scale institutional reform since the beginning of reform and opening up, the first institutional reform in the 21 st century, and it is also carried out against the background of China's accession to the WTO at the beginning of this century.

This reflects the transformation of government functions, the improvement of government efficiency, the further deepening of reform, and the development requirements of the new century and new millennium.

On March 6, the State Council's institutional reform plan was submitted to the first session of the 10th National People's Congress for deliberation, and the institutional reform was officially launched.

On March 10, the Third Plenary Session of the First Session of the 10 th National People's Congress (NPC) adopted a decision on the State Council's institutional reform plan.

The decision clearly states that this large-scale reform should further transform government functions, improve management methods, promote e-government, improve administrative efficiency, and reduce administrative costs. Gradually form a code of conduct, coordinated operation, fairness, transparency, honesty and efficiency of the administrative system.

It is necessary to grasp the outstanding problems in economic and social development, continue to deepen the reform of the state-owned asset management system, improve the macroeconomic regulation and control system, improve the financial supervision system, continue to promote the reform of the circulation system, and strengthen the construction of food safety and safety production supervision system......

Among them, the important requirement of the coordination of the three powers of "decision-making, implementation, and supervision" is particularly eye-catching.

Many people say that this reform not only means the continuous deepening of the reform of the administrative system, but also marks the achievement of tangible results in the exploration over a period of time.

We have explored a new path of democratization that conforms to China's own characteristics!

It not only has a strong guarantee role in China's economic and social development, but also is worthy of learning from Western society!

In the specific reform plan, the General Office of the State Council will remain unchanged, the 29 constituent departments of the State Council will be adjusted to 28, the State Economic and Trade Commission and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation will no longer be retained, and their functions will be merged into the newly established Ministry of Commerce.

Specifically, after the former State Development Planning Commission was merged into the functions of the State Council Restructuring Office and some of the functions of the former State Economic and Trade Commission, it was reorganized into the National Development and Reform Commission, referred to as the National Development and Reform Commission, which assumes important functions in macroeconomic development in the new government; Establish the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council to guide the reform and restructuring of state-owned enterprises; Establish the China Banking Regulatory Commission to strengthen financial supervision and ensure the safe, stable and efficient operation of financial institutions; The Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation reorganized the Ministry of Commerce to promote the reform of the circulation system; The State Drug Administration was reorganized into the State Food and Drug Administration; The State Administration of Work Safety was changed to an agency directly under the State Council; The National Family Planning Commission was renamed the National Population and Family Planning Commission.

Among them, the most striking is the reshuffled National Development and Reform Commission!

It was reorganized from three super important departments: the State Development and Planning Commission, the Office of Structural Reform (formerly the State Development and Planning Commission), and the State Economic Commission (formerly separated from the State Development Planning Commission).

Just by listening to the name, you can tell how much it weighs!

According to the reform plan, the task of the National Development and Reform Commission is to study and formulate economic and social development policies, carry out aggregate balance, and guide the reform of the overall economic system. Specifically, it is necessary to formulate and organize the implementation of national economic and social development strategies, long-term plans, annual plans, industrial policies, and price policies, monitor and regulate the operation of the national economy, ensure the balance of economic aggregates, optimize the structure of major economic projects, arrange major state construction projects, and guide and promote the reform of the economic system......

In addition, the National Development and Reform Commission is entrusted by the State Council to make a report to the National People's Congress on the national economic and social development plan.

After the reorganization, the National Development and Reform Commission embodies many new characteristics, such as development and reform with one wing, both hands must be hard, if you want to develop, you must reform, if you want to deepen reform, then you must use development as a guarantee!

At the same time, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is an integrated economic department, which is responsible for the formulation of macroeconomic policies and the approval of micro-projects.

It is precisely this that makes the NDRC the most power-intensive ministry and a difficult hurdle for local governments to overcome.

Because once the NDRC nods, it means that a huge amount of financial funds will support them, and with it, huge political achievements.

The scope of the NDRC's powers is simply too large, from economic development policies, to infrastructure construction, to the pricing of important public goods, to the regulation and control of urban and rural household registration...... Influence is everywhere!

From the point of view of internal organs and functions, after the reorganization, 26 functional departments (bureaus) have been set up, including the General Office, the Research Office, the Economic Operation Bureau, the Transportation Department, the Industry Department, the Price Department, the Price Supervision Department, the High-tech Industry Department, the Office of the Special Commissioner for the Utilization of Foreign Capital and Major Project Inspectors, the Personnel Department, and the Party Committees of the Organs......

Compared with the previous one, the number of departments and bureaus has been reduced by 7, and the administrative establishment of the agency is 890. Among them, there are 120 department-level leaders (including 1 secretary-general, 3 deputy secretary-generals, 4 directors and deputy directors of the State Material Reserves Bureau, 3 heads of the Office of Special Inspectors for Major Projects, 2 heads of the National Economic Mobilization Office, and 3 full-time deputy secretaries of the Party committees and secretaries of the Discipline Inspection Commissions. )

At the same time, according to the regulations of the State Council, the National Development and Reform Commission manages the State Food Administration and the State Tobacco Monopoly Administration.

Both of these are vice-ministerial institutions.

After the establishment of the organization, the most eye-catching person is the person in charge.

The director of the first National Development and Reform Commission was concurrently served by a superior leader.

Therefore, who is the deputy director in charge of the day-to-day work is quite crucial.

The results were revealed, and it was not surprising that it was transferred by Li Yanqing, the governor of Handong Province.

However, because Handong Province is now in the critical stage of epidemic prevention and control, Li Yanqing must let the affairs of Handong come to an end before he can take office.

Now Handong has become an excellent pacesetter in the country, and the whole country is looking at Handong, which has the role of a benchmark and an important symbolic significance.

Therefore, at this critical juncture, Li Yanqing must take into account Handong.

After knowing this, Fan Jianchuan was grateful to Li Yan and felt even more guilty.

Unexpectedly, after his epidemic prevention policy became an excellent pacesetter, he restrained himself.

It can be seen that Li Yanqing is absolutely dedicated to the public.