Chapter 178: Painting Sleep, Drifting Pestle
At this time, many students had stopped reading, but looked at the old and the young. Although Xiao Yun respected Chen Yong, he loved the truth more, and he pouted and said: "Is it necessarily right to understand the Jianwen? Since the teacher thinks that the words in the text are all credible, let me ask you, King Wu Renhu?"
When Chen Yong heard this, he was even more angry, and said in his heart that ordinary people would dare to say this, and immediately scolded back: "Of course benevolence!"
"Is this what is written in the text?"
"Naturally. ”
"Since it is benevolent, why is there a saying in "Wu Cheng" that Yu Muye will shed blood and drift the pestle? Since it is benevolence, hanging the people and cutting down the crime, and the king of the Xuan is immoral, why don't those people surrender their hands? In "Cheng Wu", it is also stated that the former disciples defected to welcome the king's master, and since they have already defected to welcome the king's master, the king of Wu has killed so much that he has shed blood and drifting the pestle, how can it be said that it is benevolent? Although we have never fought a war, we don't know how many people we have to kill to bleed and drift the pestle?
Xiao Yun stretched out two fingers and snorted: "Since Jianwen cannot be wrong, then from the Mohist dialectic, two points can be deduced: either the martial king is not benevolent, or the teacher has to admit that Confucianism's understanding may not be the original intention of the Jianwen."
"If you think that your understanding must be correct, then King Wu is not benevolent, and if you admit that the understanding of the great Confucians of the past is wrong, then King Wu may still be benevolent. Teacher, choose one. Of course, there is another possibility, that is, the benevolence that the Confucian believers believe is that the blood is flowing, and the more you kill, the more benevolent you are. You pick one. ”
Listening to Xiao Yun's questioning, Chen Yong broke out in a cold sweat. In an instant, he had already gone through everything he had learned in his mind, and he wanted to bypass the reasoning method of the Mohist dialectics to fight back against this sentence, but he couldn't think of how to fight back.
Benevolence is the foundation of Chen Yong's Confucian belief in governing the country, which is the most important truth under the induction of heaven and man.
The so-called people move the sky with their actions, and the heavens also respond to people with their actions. Only benevolence can move the heavens, and the heavens will also react to this, and the four seas will be peaceful.
Therefore, in the second year of the implementation of the initial tax in Lu State, there was a great drought in Lu State, locusts were raging, and countless people died of starvation. A true gentleman should regard this as a happy event and a good thing.
Because of unkindness, there is a plague of locusts. If King Lu can wake up after experiencing this natural disaster and restore the method of Jingtian, the credit of this locust plague is greater than that of no disaster. Therefore, a gentleman should be deeply happy and lucky.
Ren can explain all the history, from the destruction of the summer by Shang Tang to the defeat of King Wu, from the great drought and locust plague to the wind, dust, rain and snow.
But what exactly is benevolence? What Chen Yong could not answer, but what Liu Yun asked was that he was still bleeding after the former disciples defected, was it benevolence or not? If not, then the martial king's victory over the world could not be explained by benevolence, and the entire system of heaven and man induction would have completely collapsed.
Liu Yun quietly looked at the teacher's face on the side, knowing that the matter of Wu Wangren and being unkind could not be denied at this time, because this was a matter of Grandpa Chen's faith. Obviously, Grandpa Chen is a gentleman, and a gentleman can be bullied.
The previous question of King Wu's inhumanity had completely angered Chen Yong, and when his face had changed from angry red to angry purple, he finally broke his mouth and rebuked: "The villain is quibbling! Zi said, it is the old evil husband! There is no need to argue with this kind of villain's sophistry at all!"
Xiao Yun spread his hands and said: "Zi also said that it is okay to talk but not to speak, and lose people." The wise man does not lose people. In fact, I think that King Wu is benevolent, and he is not wrong about the bleeding and pestle, but the person who interprets the book has misunderstood, so that King Wu has suffered the name of unkindness. ”
Xiao Yun's words were like a ray of light in the east in the dark night sky, and like the lightning that swept through the dark clouds in time and space, which made Chen Yong see hope in an instant.
Xiao Yun seduced: "The teacher is a gentleman, when someone asks about the Martial King and the drifting pestle, how should you answer? If someone asks about it in the future, the teacher can also answer what happened to Izuren and Drifting Pestle. ”
But in Chen Yong's eyes, Xiao Yun is a child and a student after all, and he can't afford to be the teacher in this threesome, but if he doesn't ask clearly, he will be unwilling after all, and he is worried that someone will take advantage of this to make trouble, so he will ask again.
At this time, all the students in the school had already gathered around, either to see the excitement, or to see if Liu Yun really understood the reason, so that the teacher could be convinced.
Everyone rumored to each other that Liu Yun wanted the teacher to ask him for advice, and the three of them became tigers, and the rumors became more and more evil, so they were all scared, and their hearts said how could this be possible?
Chen Yong was very aggrieved, looking at so many students around him, the eyes of those students who looked at him changed, including his own grandson Chen Che. knew that Xiao Yun was forcing him, but he was helpless.
He didn't agree with most of what Xiao Yun said, but he already admired Xiao Yun's talent and learning, and at the same time he felt that if he was a real gentleman, he should ask if he encountered knowledge that could be used for reference.
Even if he asked Xiao Yun for advice, it was only to ask the question of King Wu and Drifting Pestle, not to say that he really believed in the rest of his doctrines.
However, he also knows that the three of them are tigers and people are terrible.
These students didn't think like him, and when the students spread the news, their question was equivalent to agreeing with all of Xiao Yun's statements...... Then Jae Yu will really become a painting!
Seeing that he was still hesitating, Xiao Yun continued to take the medicine and shouted: "You don't understand the meaning of drifting, and it is unkind to fall into the name of the Martial King, and it is unwise to know that this question can be answered, but not to ask it; it is rude to know that the Holy King may be misunderstood because of this in the future, but you do not try to figure it out; and it is not shameful to know that you are wrong, and it is uncourageous." Unkind, unwise, rude, and unbrave, what face do you have to be called a gentleman?"
Chen Yong's face turned red, and the things he had learned in his heart were crowded together, and he had no idea. After a long time, he finally took a step back, saluted Xiao Yun with an angry face, and said in a low voice with hatred: "Please!"
This salute and this request for advice immediately attracted countless exclamations from the surroundings. Students have been studying Confucianism with Chen Yong for so long, and it is a rare thing for this teacher to ask students for advice, and they all seem to have a few eggs stuffed in their mouths!
Chen Yong was yellow mud at this time, and he couldn't tell why. What he asked for advice was fundamentally a problem in Confucianism, not those things from other families, and it was not the fallacy of Zai Yu painting bed!
It's like a book reader and a hooligan quarreling, the two must have different ways, but the terrible thing is that this hooligan doesn't do anything but does it, which makes the reader helpless.
Xiao Yun also knew that it was necessary to stop in moderation, although he was already too arrogant. He shook his head and said: "In the past, the martial king was in the quail fire, the moon was in the sky, the sun was in the wood of the sun, the chen was in the bucket handle, and the star was in the sky. The stars and the sun are all in the North Dimension...... The king took the night of February, and the rain was not finished.
"The rain is pouring down, fighting in Muye, so there is the last sentence in "Da Ming", ravaging the big business, will be Qingming. It is said that after the First World War of Makino, the sky and the earth were clear. I also know that Taigongwang knows the art of war, although the king of martial arts will ally 800 princes, but he will treat tens of thousands of people with armor, and the king of martial arts has few soldiers. The soldiers of the ether will be arrayed in the river. Arrange a formation near the river, with the river as the flank, and the few soldiers will use this formation.
From this, King Wu set up a formation near the river, the king of Xuan raised soldiers, Taigong Wang personally drove a cart to impact, and the soldiers defected, and the armor of the king of Zhou slaughtered the pawns who defected, blood and water mixed with rain, and went down along the river, which is the saying of bloodshed and pestle. ”
Chen Yong said secretly: "If he says this, he can not only solve the blood flow and pestle, but also prove that Shang's father knows the soldiers, the king of the Xuan is cruel, and the king of martial arts is benevolent...... In this way, all doubts are solved. It's not that the bloodflow is wrong, but that the interpreter is wrong...... "This is an excellent result, and it completely explains in an acceptable way this phrase that is bound to lead to many controversies."
Everyone heard Xiao Yun say this, and with the article "Da Ming" in the Book of Poetry, the scene of Muye seemed to have more than 600 years in their minds.
At that time, the five stars gathered in the west, but there was heavy rain in the sky within a few days, and everyone thought that the destiny of heaven was not in Zhou, but the martial king was sage. Shang's father was in charge of the soldiers, and the formation was arranged along the river to protect its flanks, Shang's father personally drove the impact with his seventy body, and the apprentices turned against the king with the king of Wu, and did not want the armor of the king to stab the soldiers who fell with the spear, and the blood flowed into the Qing River, and the soldiers rushed to flee for their lives, jumping into the Qing River that had been stained red with blood, and the shield floated, and the king of Wu couldn't bear it...... The more I thought about it, the more I was fascinated, and I couldn't help but praise it, and at this moment, all the previous anger disappeared.
Just as he was about to thank the strange student in front of him for this sentence, Xiao Yun's next sentence made Chen Yong almost spurt out a mouthful of blood.
"This is the Mo family's reasoning technique of hearing and knowing, if there is no Mo family's technique, the martial king will be unkind!"
Chen Yong originally thought that Xiao Yun would be a bit of a gentleman, so after explaining to him the relationship between the bloody pestle and Ren, he felt a trace of gratitude. But he didn't expect that after explaining, there was a thick ridicule: Your benevolence has to be proved by the Mohist dialectic! Liu Yun, this kid, simply regards Confucianism as nothing!
Chen Yong's head was like boiling oil in a pot at this time, falling into a few drops of water and blowing it into a ball. According to the ancient gentleman, Bo Yi Shuqi, who did not eat Zhou Su and starved to death on Shouyang Mountain, even if he let King Wu bear the name of unkindness, he could not compromise with the Mo family. It is better for the martial king to be unkind, than to use the Mo family to say the art of knowledge!
The stones of other mountains can be wrong, and the stones of other mountains can be used to attack jade. According to this understanding, we should learn from the dialectics of the Mohists, enrich our own theories, and learn from the inkers to make ink.
These are two diametrically opposed attitudes, which one is a gentleman's behavior?
Chen Yong didn't know how he walked out of the school in a daze that day, and later, the students in the school were all taught by Xiao Yun.
......