Lumen Academy, founded in the Southern Song Dynasty when the military discipline was sluggish and the cultural rule was considerable, if the establishment of the academy was the style of Professor Lu Guishu Wuzhou who was engaged in politics and civil service, then the performance of the martial arts building was the continuation of Lu Zujing's Huainan pacification history as an official and military career.

There is a poem in the mountain of Shanyin Wanglu: "The bamboo is ringing late at night, mixed into the drum of the building." The cool breeze hits the ninth autumn, and the hot light forgets the fifth day of summer. The two armies faced the fort platoon, and it was suspected that it was a Su army." The establishment of the Yanwu Watchhouse not only created a historical precedent for the academy to "have both civil and military skills", but also provided a way to practice for the people to help the world - the patriotic, noble ambition and steadfast deeds of the father and son are all integrated in this vast academy.

However, academies, after all, are only private academies, just like the mushrooms of various educational institutions that have sprung up like mushrooms after a rain today, and what they do is only for their own selfish interests, and there are a few places in which they are in the spirit of "establishing a heart for heaven and earth, establishing a life for the people, continuing to learn for the sake of the saints, and opening peace for all generations"?

From this, we have to talk about the family history of the Lu family. Uncle Lü Gui's family heirloom Lü Xue, known as Taoism in the early days, originated in Xingyang in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhongzhou culture is characterized by openness and tolerance, and Lü's Xingyang school is also broad and broad, and can incorporate the strengths of each school's doctrine and make it coherently contained in its own doctrine.

When Uncle Lü Gui and Zhu Xi discussed the Tao, it was seven years for Song Chunxi, and Lü Xue was enriched and finalized by the foundation laid by the Northern Song Dynasty, and he was already a famous sect of science, and Uncle Lü Gui and Lü Zuqian's uncle and nephew were already the representatives of Lü Xue, and Zhu Xi's doctrine was still in the process of being formed, that is, it was still in the process of perfecting itself.

Lu Zuqian, the word Bogong, known as "Mr. Donglai", the official to the direct secretary of the Pavilion of the Lang, the National Academy of History, the author of "Shushu", "Spring and Autumn Collection of Explanations", "Donglai Bo Discussion", etc., the Wu school (southeast school) created by him contains a broad color, and Zhu Xi, Zhang Nanxuan called the "three sages of the southeast", but in the end because of "the three sages of the same virtue and industry, not to Xuan; Zhang, Lv died early did not see its stop, so the collection of the greatest is Zhu Er. (It can be seen that if you live for a long time, you will be the next outlet)

Zhu Xi and Lü Zuqian often wrote prefaces and wrote intertextual exchanges, and made textual revisions to the "Lü Township Covenant" formulated by Lü Gui's uncle and cousin Lü Dafang; the first compilation of the Lü genealogy, the frontispiece of the "Preface to the Origin of the Lü Family" was written by Zu Qian at the request of Zhu Xi, and in this preface, it is said that he and the Lü family have always had moral friendships.

Zhu Xi traveled thousands of miles to visit Uncle Lu Gui by land and water, in addition to visiting his friends and predecessors and academic discussions, there was no doubt that he also persuaded Uncle Lu Gui, so that Lu Xue and Zhu merged into a faction, and he could persuade Lu Zuqian with the words of his friend and uncle, and at the same time, he also hoped to use Lu Zuqian to ease the academic contradiction between himself and Lu Jiuyuan, the ancestor of "Xinxue". (Zhu Xi advocated "preserving heavenly principles and destroying people's desires", and finally became famous after his death, and was known as a saint; Lu Jiuyuan was the master of "heart is reason" - later inherited and carried forward by Wang Shouren)

In fact, Zhu Xi finally underestimated Uncle Lu Gui's academic discipline, the nature of Lu Xue is that he is not a teacher, but he will benefit from many teachers, and he will absorb everything that is nutritious, as long as he coexists peacefully, and seeks common ground while reserving differences, Zhu Xue and Lu Xue have conscious differences, the former belongs to objective idealism, and the latter is more practical and pays attention to reasoning.

Uncle Lu Gui's cultural accomplishment and personality have given Zhu Xi the influence of infection, inspiring research, and broad-mindedness, and also brought him the motivation to enhance his academics.

Humanity is like the bright moon, and I say that the bright moon is not as good as the public.

The bright moon shines on the night but not on the day, and the public heart is generally the same day and night.

As for the academic contradiction between Zhu Xi and Lu Jiuyuan, Lu Zuqian later mediated and facilitated the "Goose Lake Meeting". When Song Xiaozong summoned Lu Zuqian, he put forward the political opinion that "if you want to unify mountains and rivers, you must first unify your thoughts", which promoted the later three studies of Zhu Xue, Lu Xue and Lu Xue.

To sum up, Lumen Academy adheres to the benevolence of "establishing a heart for heaven and earth, establishing a life for the people, continuing to learn for the saints, and opening peace for all generations", and takes the openness and tolerance of Lumen Academy as the foundation, and "does not speak selfishly, but also learns from its strengths", which makes this academy increase its cultural capacity and increase the power of penetration in the inheritance of culture. Exactly-

Don't love flashy, don't admire, can be sweet and indifferent, and get used to being poor.

Whenever there is a coincidence, first give in, but after encountering the scenery, fight with it.

Appreciate the plum blossoms and watch Lan Zhiyong's incorruptibility.

The fragrant melons and fruits are idyllic, and the cultivation and reading heirlooms are frugal.

[This style of writing continued until the end of feudal society. During the Ming Dynasty, seowon education had spread to Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, and even Italy in the late Renaissance. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, when Shanyin Zhou Shilian visited Lumen Academy, the academy was still loud, as a scholar, he was excited and wrote in the poem: "Uncle Gui Donglai once lectured, and he still recites the sound of his family. ”】

[The academy is famous for its imperial examination education, and the talents cultivated are to maintain feudal rule, and whenever there is a national disaster, the academy has students who come forward. However, in modern times, the academies that cultivated talents for feudal rule have produced many gravediggers. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, many of the students of the academy broke through the limitations of old-style education, joined the League, became revolutionary aspirants who followed Mr. Sun Wen, and also became gravediggers of feudal society. 】

Although the Si people have passed away, the glory of the Song Dynasty science and science contention, but also gradually because Zhu Xi's doctrine was carefully whitewashed by the ruler and carried forward, in the Ming Dynasty in this era has become the mainstream of society, fortunately, Lumen Academy to "Lu Xue" as the foundation, inherited the "not selfish one, and take its strengths" for the way of learning, lectures do not copy the original text and words, but pay more attention to the elaboration of the will, often eloquent, natural, and simple to understand, deeply sought after by scholars.

"So, the so-called 'knowledge of things', who knows where it comes from?" In the classroom, an elegant gentleman was full of spring breeze, asking the scholars present, don't look at this person is only thirty-one or two, but he can be a Mr. Science in this Lumen Academy, which can be seen to be extraordinary, and his name "Mr. Yangxing" is taken from "High Mountain Yangzhi, Jingxing Xingzhi".

"Sir, from The University. In the classroom, there were already students answering.

"Well, then please sing it again. Mr. Yangxing said with a smile.

"Those who want to be clear and virtuous in the world in ancient times should rule their country first, those who want to rule their country should first gather their families, those who want to unify their families should first cultivate their bodies, those who want to cultivate their bodies should first correct their hearts, those who want to correct their hearts should first be sincere in their intentions, those who want to be sincere in their intentions should first know their knowledge, and those who want to know in Gewu. The students shook their heads and were very fluent, and Mr. Yang Xing seemed to enjoy it very much, and shook his eyes with his eyes closed, as if listening to a beautiful opera.

Who knew that the student stopped here and stopped reciting, but Mr. Yang Xing still closed his eyes, but after waiting for a while, he still didn't hear the following, his brows furrowed, his eyes widened, and he said angrily, "And then? That's it?" When the student saw this, his tongue spit out, and he was stunned, obviously forgetting how to pick it up, and waited until others reminded him to continue.

"Yes, we do learning, we must have a beginning and an end, don't give up halfway, you, after class, the "University" will be silently read twice, written in Qin style and Han Li, respectively, not sloppy!" Mr. Yang Xing said, written in two fonts, obviously very aware of the student's "one hand holding two strokes" strategy when dealing with punishment writing, "Later generations will be Gewu, Zhizhi, sincerity, righteousness, self-cultivation, Qi family, governing the country, and leveling the world as Confucianism's 'Eight Eyes', which shows that Confucianism believes that the foundation of self-cultivation, governing the country, and leveling the world lies in Gewu and Zhizhi." ”

"Then 'Ge' means laws and standards, and the so-called 'Gewu' is to limit things and things in accordance with laws and standards, so the most basic Gewu we can do is to obey and act as a Ming people who act according to the law and discipline. Mr. Yang Xing said in a simple way, "However, in this lecture hall, there was once a saint who put forward his six-character view of science, who knows?"

"It is Zhu Wengong's 'preservation of heavenly principles and destruction of human desires', he believes that everything in the world contains infinite truths, once it is reasonable, he knows everything in the world, has a broad mind, is not frightened, and is fearless and fearless. Another student replied.

"There are still such characters in this world? Yes, yes!" Qin Mufeng's heart sounded again, and he seemed to be extremely praised for the "desire to destroy people" - "Is it still a human being if there are no seven emotions and six desires!" Qin Mufeng scolded angrily in his heart, "Do you think everyone is as heartless as you! Lao Tzu is here to listen to the class, you give me a quiet!"

"Yo, boy, are you going crazy again?believe it or not, I'll make you ......"-"Zhang Yifeng, what do you think?" Before he finished speaking, he was seen by Mr. Yang Xing from his impatient look and named him on the spot.

"It's all a good thing you did!" Qin Mufeng pouted in his heart, and then rolled his eyes, "I was thinking about an elegant gentleman I met when I was a child, but others mocked him. I remembered the confrontation between Wang Shouren and General Nawang when I was young.

"Oh?" Mr. Yang Xing was taken aback, "Are you talking about Mr. Yang Ming, who has realized the Tao in the Dragon Field?"

"Yes, it's him. Qin Mufeng replied.

"Hehe, your Zhang heirs are really blessed!" Mr. Yang Xing said with a smile, "It just so happens that I was about to say his point of view -- well, first of all, Zhu Zi's argument, Zhu Zi's argument actually lies in the word 'reason', and to seek the truth, you need to be a thing, how to be a person? ”

"After Mr. Yang Ming read through Zhu Zi's writings, he began to practice 'Gewu', ran to his yard, and faced the bamboo with 'reason', regardless of wind and rain, without sleep, without eating or drinking, for seven days, guess what?"

"Has he enlightened?" the student still remembered the incident of "Longchang Enlightenment", and wondered—"No, he is sick!" Mr. Yang Xing's words were melodious and ridiculous, causing the laughter below to burst into a violent mood for a while, and after a while, some of the students frowned and pondered, and some of their eyes were blazing, and they couldn't wait for Mr. to continue.

"When he was relegated to the dragon field, he had another understanding of the uncivilized land, and proposed: 'The way of the sage, I am self-sufficient, and those who seek reason from it are mistaken' means that the so-called 'reason' is actually in the heart of people, and it is wrong to pretend to be a foreign object!"

"It sounds reasonable...... "Xuan Xuan said, and was suffocated by Qin Mufeng with a cold snort. "Then, sir, is this principle in the heart, or on external objects?" one student became entangled, "I can't tell which is right and which is wrong!"

"In fact, one of the things I am studying at the Lu Family School today is to cultivate an inclusive heart, and to be honest with all the people, to be meticulous in all aspects, to grasp the outline, to integrate it thoroughly, and to settle the disputes between similarities and differences—this is the 'way' of Lu Xuezhi!" Mr. Yang Xing said rightly, and at the moment, he mentioned the academic rules of the academy:

In the academy, Uncle Lu Gui once personally formulated the school rules, stipulating that students must be of good character, respect teachers and courtesy, and never forget the old friendship. Lumen students are not allowed to "question each other", praise each other, and advocate the elimination of lazy and academic waste. In terms of morality, it is clearly required that students "do not pick up those who are not monks, and those who are disdainful will be rejected by comrades." In terms of learning methods, Zhu Xi's "24-character formula" is implemented, that is, step by step, familiar with reading and thinking, humble and thoughtful, self-conscious, hard work, and doubtful teaching, requiring students to "exhaust reason" and "practice" according to the "order of learning" of learning, questioning, thinking, and debate. (Introduction to Lumen College Secondary School Regulations)

Aren't these rules the most intuitive embodiment of Lu Xue? When encountering the old teachers, they still treated them with the same etiquette as before, respecting the teacher, and being frank and tolerant; students are not allowed to compare and praise each other, which is a matter of self-determination; in terms of learning methods, Zhu Xi's learning method has been implemented -- is there no learning method for Lu Xue himself? Not necessarily. ”

At that time, Zhu Xi had not even formed a complete doctrine, and Dean Lu had the courage to admonish the students' learning with the learning method he proposed. Mr. Yang Xing explained uprightly, his eyes couldn't help flashing with some different brilliance, as if regretting that he was born hundreds of years late, and regretting that he could not get a point or two in that academic atmosphere that was no less than a hundred schools of thought.

"If it were me, I'm afraid I wouldn't be ......able to do it," the middle school students who fell into contemplation had heavy faces and groaned slightly, "It's like a slightly famous junior advocating the saying of 'chicken first', knowing that I, a big celebrity, advocated 'eggs first', and came to visit and ask for guidance, in fact, I just came to find fault, I don't break his thoughts, how can I support him, let alone let his learning methods teach my students!"

"That's it!" Mu Jingwu said with a dancing hand, and a wave of pride erupted from his chest, "This guy who came to smash the field, I have to give him a stick!" For a while, the image of a little fat man holding a long stick appeared in everyone's hearts, and the class was full of laughter, and it was about to make a mess.

"So, let's get back to the topic, Xinxue and Zhu Xue, there are also differences in consciousness, but do we really have to distinguish between right and wrong?" Mr. Yang Xing spoke out in a timely manner, controlling the situation that was about to be chaotic, "Actually, whether it is Zhu Xue or Xinxue, the main purpose is to be good, people and things can lead you to goodness, and abandon evil and cultivate the mind, and help you to be good, the way is different, but the same way!"

"I understand!" Mu Jingwu suddenly realized, "Sir, this is the essence of Lu Xue's academic cultivation that is compatible with Xinxue and Zhu Xue, Sir is really a contemporary Lu Xue!"

"You, disrupting the order of the classroom first, flattering and patting the horse last, disrespecting the teacher, punishing several crimes, copying the school rules a hundred times after class!"