Then he talked about the basis of poetic rhythm - tone: "The legal poem is called a legal poem because she pays attention to the rhythm, and to understand the rhythm, we must understand the four tones, that is, the four tones when we speak: ping, shang (shǎng), go, and enter, which are classified into two categories......

Then cut into the mediocrity of the poem: "Rhythmic poems pay attention to mediocrity. Pingqian can make the sentence rhythmic, more suitable for chanting, usually two words in a rhythm ......"

Then talk about the rhyme of the poem: "Poetry pays attention to rhyme, that is, the words with the same or similar sounds are placed at the end of a specific sentence, so that the poem is recited in a harmonious and beautiful tone." Because rhyming words are generally placed at the end of sentences, they are called "rhyme feet" ......"

And then there is the battle: "The so-called battle is duality, so that the previous sentence and the next sentence match or relative, that is, put the same or opposing words in the corresponding position to make them reflect each other, usually to achieve the same structure, the same part of speech, the meaning of the word is similar, and the opposite is opposite...... It is customary to call the first couplet as the first couplet, the second couplet as the jaw couplet, the third couplet as the neck couplet, and the fourth couplet as the tail couplet. The habit of the upper and lower sentences of the second and third couplets of each poem (i.e., the jaw couplet and the neck couplet) is to ......"

Mu Qiurong sprayed Feiduo saliva for an hour every day, and lasted for two months before clarifying all aspects of the poem, not forgetting to ask one or two questions on the key points, and let Feiduo answer to deepen his understanding, and finally, he threw out an excerpt and said: "I have memorized the first half of this volume, well, in a month, I will test you well for the teacher." ”

Fei Duo looked at "The Essence of Poetry", turned a few pages, and immediately sank into it.

January passed in an instant, the assessment began, Feiduo felt fully prepared, and he was still a little nervous when he was on the scene.

In the first question, Mu Qiurong randomly picked out five poems from "The Essence of Poetry", with quatrains and rhythmic poems, and pointed out the names of the poems by himself, so that Fei Duo could recite the content.

Fei Duo was familiar with his chest, and immediately shook his head and recited it, without the slightest mistake, and it can even be said that he recited it backwards.

"When I learned that mental formula, why didn't I see you perform so well?" Mu Qiurong said with some unhappiness.

"The momentum is the same, but the level of humanities in the creation of the exercises is not high, and it is estimated that it will be difficult to understand after a while if you write something, don't talk about others, even if it is yourself. ”

"......" Mu Qiurong was silent for a while, feeling reasonable: "That's right." ”

In the second question, Mu Qiurong recited a poem and asked Fei Duo to analyze its rhythm.

Mu Qiurong chanted: "The cymbals blow the mouth of the capital, and the storm goes down to the Dongting." The ochre will be the red bank, and the battle will be restored. The sunset is white, and the tide is blue. The pearl returns to Hepu, and the envoy star should be chased. ”

After Mu Qiurong finished reciting, Feiduo's drums and hooves clicked and praised: "'The sunset rivers and lakes are white, and the tide comes to the world and the earth is blue' This sentence is good, it is rare to hear the master's masterpiece." ”。

"Uh-huh, this ...... It's not for the teacher. Mu Qiurong's old face flushed: "Okay, now it's up to you to analyze the poetic style and rhythm of this poem." ”

"It's a five-character poem, two, four, six, and eight rhymes, and it rhymes with 'English'. The jaw joint and the neck joint are fighting, the jaw joint is 'ochre' versus 'fighting', 'will' is against 'refuling', and 'Chi'an' is against 'Yang'. Neck couplet, 'sunset' vs. 'tide', 'rivers and lakes' vs. 'heaven and earth', 'white vs. 'green'. Ping Ping is: (Ping) Ping, Ping Ping Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping Pingping, Pingping...... The last two sentences don't seem right?"

"Ha, in fact, the jaw union is not a battle, 'ochre' and 'defeat', 'Chi'an' and 'Yangju' are not relatively incompatible. As for the ...... of the last sentence, "Mu Qiurong is actually not very proficient in Pingqian, and is stronger than the entry level of 'one, three, five, two, four, six', however, I really don't know much about what Gu Ping rescues, and only deduces that the pronunciation of ancient and modern characters is different, which is very common."

In the end, talk about what form serves the content, the metrical is just a formal thing, the verse is good enough to a certain extent, you can break the shackles of the metric, as for whether Feiduo understands it or not, accepts it or not, he doesn't care.

A few more questions came up, and Fei Duo did not make any more mistakes, and it can be said that the answers are fluent.

Mu Qiurong looked at Fei Duo's arrogant look, and his heart was even more unhappy, and he decided to make it difficult, so he said: "Just talk about not practicing fake tricks, and don't be a real layman with a bare back...... Fu Zheng as the theme, make a song of five uniques, but there must be no word zheng. ”

Fei Duo looked around, saw the waterfall in the distance, the trees nearby, thought of the scene when he was learning the zheng, and said casually: "The cloud peak hangs the jade waterfall, and the birds fly around the secluded forest;

"Huh?!Did you really do it?"

"That's right, it is the disciple's pioneering work, the first poem in his life. Fei Duo nodded, knowing that this kind of test-taking work for the occasion can't be any better, but it's fast enough, and I'll be right on my side as soon as you come out of the question.

Mu Qiurong nodded and said: "The first poem has to be made like this, at least it rhymes, it's all right, it's a little interesting, keep up the good work!"

"Then let's go to the next question. Fido grinned, expecting a little.

"Then ...... With the same topic, make another poem of seven uniques, don't use the original sentence, and the idea and artistic conception should also change. "Mu Qiurong has the heart to take a test.

Fei Duo lowered his head and stepped forward, thought for a while, and suddenly raised his head and said: "The geese are scattered, and they don't know the sound of wind and rain dyeing autumn;

"Well!' I still sigh in my dream that there are few friends, which one to play when I wake up?' is really good, the rhyme of the whole poem, the evenness, and the battle are in place, even if it can't become a famous story through the ages, it can be regarded as a good work. The first two sentences may be nothing, and the last two sentences really make the teacher feel a lot of emotion......" Mu Qiurong couldn't help but admire, and then found that he was out of shape, he was originally assessed Fei Duo, but he was convinced.

Mu Qiurong was sure that this was not prepared by Fei Duo in advance, because she was a random proposition on the spot, and she couldn't guess it in advance, that is, Fei Duo improvised to create a good sentence like 'I still sigh in my dream, which one will I play when I wake up?', which definitely shows that she has talent in this area!

Mu Qiurong felt a little uncomfortable in his heart, out of the need to pretend to be thirteen, he learned poetry in Xicai, but he didn't go deeper, until now, he couldn't really improvise, export into chapters, let alone chant any famous sentences.

And the first cry of the young bird is so amazing, it seems that in terms of poetry, he is completely defeated by this closed disciple.

After successfully passing the poetry exam, the next step is to learn words.

Mu Qiurong was still as before, gushing: "Since you can make poems, you naturally have to fill in the lyrics." The lyrics are the lyrics of the song, which are usually filled in according to the song, that is, the song must be written first and then the lyrics. The melody and rhythm of a piece of music are called tunes, and for the sake of convenience, they give the tune a name, called the word card, for example, remembering Jiangnan, such as Mengling, etc., each representing a key ......"

"According to the same word card, that is, the same key, you can fill out a lot of words, in addition to the format and tune are the same, what style, artistic conception can be completely different, for example, there are many famous people have filled in the dream order, there is Mr. Dongpo's "Dream Order: There is a send": 'In order to pass the word to Dongpo, people are in the depths of the jade hall. Don't let anyone come, there is no way for the snow to press the small bridge. Return, return. A plough of spring rain on the river. 'There is an old man's "Like a Dream Order, Dust Breeze Jade Tai Luan Mirror": "Dust Breeze Jade Tai Luan Mirror, the phoenix bun is overwhelmed. The silk tent weeps tassels, and the jade screen is quiet. Sick, sick, and uncertain. ’”

"There is Yi'an Fairy's "Like a Dream Order: Last Night's Rain and Storm": "Last night's rain was sparse and stormy, and heavy sleep did not kill the wine. I tried the curtain people, but the begonias were still the same. Do you know, do you know? It should be green, fat, red and thin. There is also Shaoyou Boy's "Like a Dream Order, the Night Sinks Like Water": "The night sinks like water, and the wind tightens the post pavilion and closes deeply." The dream breaks the mouse and peeps at the lamp, and the frost sends the cold to invade the quilt. Sleepless, sleepless, the horses neighed outside the door. And so on and so forth. ”

"Can the master know these famous masters? If so, can you introduce one or two to the disciples? "Fei Duo is very fond of these famous masters.

"Well, this ...... They have long been ancient, you can go and dig up their bones to play the drums...... I'm afraid that there won't even be ashes left, and the drum won't be able to play. Mu Qiurong teased.

Fei Duo's expression was gloomy, and Mu Qiurong continued: "No matter how different the words filled in according to the Dream Order, they are all sung in the tune limited by the Dream Order, so it can be seen that the content of the words is not related to the word plate, but the word card is taken from the earliest word filled. Later, many songs were lost, and the lyrics and songs were completely separated, and the word plate was used as a fixed formula for the structure of words and phonology......"

Words and poems have the same origin, the words are called poems, the rhyme of words, flat, and the battle is similar to poetry, but it is stricter, so naturally there is no need to talk about it in detail.

After the words are finished, they begin to talk about creative techniques, what is the beginning and end, what is the allegorical scene, etc., as well as rhetorical devices, what metaphors, intertextuality and mutual bodies, and so on.

After half a year, the course was completed, and Mu Qiurong thought that he had talked about everything, but there were still many problems for Fei Duo, such as what was lonely and peaceful, the difference between metaphors and comparisons, etc., and it was not even clear.

Mu Qiurong asked her to do her own research and didn't say anything more.

Mu Qiurong taught Fei Duo to play the piano and learn poetry, mainly to reconcile the tyrannical spirit in her, but she found that she was not generally interested in these, she studied very seriously and energetically, and made rapid progress, unlike the cultivation of exercises, which was forced and induced to barely go on the road, and her performance was not satisfactory.

"Is it really as I said, to be a talented girl who plays the piano and recites poetry? As a member of the demon clan, even if one day she turns into a human being, she runs to play the piano and recite poetry with those pretentious literati, and she will not be ...... by them" Mu Qiurong didn't dare to think about that picture, shook his head and sighed: "...... Eventually, you will be smiling and generous, just entertain yourself! Don't go that far. ”

Mu Qiurong thought for a while, and finally said: "I have memorized the second half of "The Essence of Poetry", and I will be assessed in a month. ”