The crown ceremony is a type of ancient Jiali. Pen | fun | pavilion www. ｂｉｑｕｇｅ。 info is a coming-of-age ceremony for Han men. The rite of passage originated in primitive societies and signified that young men and women had reached a certain age, had reached sexual maturity, could marry, and from then on participated in various activities as an adult of the clan. The coming-of-age ceremony (also known as the Chengding ceremony) is a ceremony performed by clan elders for young adults according to tradition in order to be recognized. The coming-of-age ceremony of the Chinese people is a crown ceremony for men and a ceremony for women. According to the scriptures, it was implemented in the Zhou Dynasty. According to the weekly system, men perform crown salutes at the age of 20, but the princes of the Son of Heaven salute more early in order to take charge of state affairs as soon as possible. Legend has it that Zhou Wen was crowned at the age of fifty-two, and Cheng Wang was crowned at the age of fifteen. In ancient times, the crown ceremony was held in the temple, the date was February, and within ten days before the crown, the recipient of the crown had to divinate the auspicious day, and if there was no auspicious day within ten days, the auspicious day of the next ten days was chosen. Then inform relatives and friends about the auspicious day. Three days before the crown ceremony, the guest who presided over the crown ceremony was selected by the Zheng method, and a person who "praised the crown" was selected to assist in the crown ceremony. During the salute, the host (usually the father of the crowned person), the guest and the crowned person wear a ceremonial dress. The first cloth crown was added, the second was awarded the leather ben, and finally the knighthood was awarded. After each crowning, the guests will read the congratulatory message to the crownee. The general meaning of the congratulatory message is: on this beautiful and auspicious day, I will add adult clothes to you, please give up your youthful ambition and cultivate adult sentiments, maintain your prestige and cultivate virtues, and wish you a long life and great blessings. The recipient then visits his mother. Then Dabin took the word for him, and the Zhou Dynasty usually took the word "Bo Moufu" (Bo, Zhong, Shu, Ji, depending on the ranking). Then the host sent the guests to the temple gate, toasted, and at the same time was rewarded with a bundle of silk skins (five silk horses and two deer skins), and then gave livestock. The crowned person changed into a top hat and dress to meet the king, and also performed a salute (wild pheasant, etc.) to meet the township doctor. If the father has died, the person who receives the crown is required to make an offering to the father's deity to signify that the crown is completed before the father. After the sacrifice, visit the uncle and uncle, and then eat. This crowning, taking the word, and the ceremony of meeting the monarch have changed in later generations due to time and place, and the people are held from the age of 15 to 20, and they are different from place to place. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, it was mostly moved to a few days before or the day before the marriage. In some areas, since the Song Dynasty, the rituals are simple, no banquets are given, and only within the home or within the confines of the house. "Etiquette and Shiguan Ceremony" Jia Gongyan Shu: "The princes are twelve and crowned." If the Son of Heaven is also the same as the princes, the twelve crowns are ...... "Da Dai Li" cloud: 'King Wen's thirteen births Boyi Kao', and the "Zuo Chuan" cloud: 'The crown gives birth to a son, and the ceremony is also. And "Etiquette and Shiguan Ceremony": "Shijia (crown) Zhu said: 'Lingyue auspicious day, Shijia Yuanfu, abandon Er's young words, and Shun'er becomes virtuous.'" Shou Kao Weiqi, Jieer Jingfu. Then he said: "Auspicious moon Lingchen, Nashen Erfu, respectful and pretty, Shushen Erde." Eyebrows live for 10,000 years, and will always be blessed by Hu. The three plus said: "With the righteousness of the year, with the order of the month." Salty gar suit. The brothers are there, in order to become a virtue, Huang Lao has no borders, and he is celebrated by the sky. Song Zhuxi's "Zhuzi Language" volume 89: "[The crown ceremony] is a matter of one's own house, what is the difficulty?

The Han Dynasty attaches great importance to the crown ceremony, "Later Han Shu Confucianism Biography", Zhou Fangnian 16, Shijun officials. Shizu patrolled Runan, summoned Peng to test the scriptures, and saw that he was "especially able to read", and wanted to worship as a guard. And Zhou Fang "uncrowned" and cannot obey fate. The crown ceremony of the emperor of the Han Dynasty was called the Canadian dollar service, and the emperor of the Han Hui made the crown salute, announcing the "pardon of the world", and the beginning of the emperor's crown ceremony and amnesty of the world. Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty was crowned, and he was rewarded, reduced or exempted from taxes, and celebrated all over the world. Emperor Zhao's Canadian Yuan Suit, in order to distinguish it from the crown ceremony of his ministers, also wrote a crown speech, which was the beginning of another crown speech for later emperors. Han Dynasty Shishu crown ceremony, according to the Eastern Han Dynasty and the "god of the scriptures" Zheng Xuan of the same name of the "sea of learning", the scholar He Xiu made the crown ceremony, refer to the "Rites and Rites" and simplified, for one plus. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, due to the chaos of the Five Wants, the crown ceremony was abolished for a time. It was not until the Sui and Tang dynasties that the Han family etiquette was restored, and the Tang emperor, the crown prince, the prince, and the officials all formulated various levels of crown etiquette. However, not a lot of it has been implemented. After hundreds of years of impact after the Han Dynasty, the weakening of the crown ceremony is obvious. Liu Zongyuan said in the "Answer Wei Zhongzhong on the Taoist Book of the Master", "Guanli, people have not done it for hundreds of years", saying that there was a person named Sun Changyin at that time, "acting alone with anger", and after the crown ceremony, he imitated the story of Zhao Wenzi seeing Luan Shu and so on, and went to the court the next day, hoping that the ministers could teach him. After arriving at the outer court, Sun's recommendation wat said to the secretary: "A certain son is crowned. Unexpectedly, all the ministers were inexplicable, and Uncle Jingzhao Yin Zheng said abruptly: "What does this have to do with me?" It can be seen that the ministers of the imperial court no longer know what the crown gift is. The specific age is uncertain, generally around 20 years old. For example, Sima Guang of the Song Dynasty formulated the ceremony of the crown ceremony in his "Book of Rites": a man between the ages of 12 and 20 can perform the crown ceremony as long as his parents do not have more than one period of mourning. "Zhuzi's Family Rites" also follows the main rituals of Sima Guang's "Shuyi", but stipulates that the crown year is fifteen to twenty years for men, and puts forward corresponding requirements from the aspect of knowledge, "If you are a gentleman who is good at ancient times, and his son is more than fifteen years old, he can read the "Book of Filial Piety" and "Analects", and know the prescription of etiquette and righteousness. And the Song Dynasty scholars, who were also in the Song Dynasty, also had disagreements and arguments over the age of the crown ceremony. Some people cite the record of Lu Xianggong's twelfth crown in the "Zuo Chuan" to advocate that the age of the crown ceremony be advanced to twelve years old, but the physicist Cheng Yi resolutely opposed. He said, "No." The crown is responsible for adults, and twelve years is not a time to blame. He believes that since he is crowned, he must be responsible for adult affairs, otherwise it will be a false courtesy. If he cannot be held accountable for adult matters after the crown ceremony, he cannot be expected to become an adult for the rest of his life, so "even if the princes of the Son of Heaven are crowned, they will also be crowned by twenty." ”

Therefore, in the Three Kingdoms, when the average man reached the age of sixteen, he would basically perform the crown ceremony, one was the death of a large number of talents at that time, which led to the lack of talents, and the other was the need for war.

"You actually offended the Yama Palace?" Chen Shen was a little surprised.

"It's not for me to be offended, Daddy, the boy is gone, tomorrow is my crown, and there are still many things I have to do. Chen An left the room directly with a sneer.

Chen Shen looked at the third child who seemed to be full of resentment, and suddenly felt a sense of powerlessness and defeat, and it took a long time before he came out of the room, but it obviously seemed to be ten years old.

"Uncle Huang, check what the third child said about the Yama Palace, if it is really done by a rebel, directly destroy the Yama Palace, and let this ugly thing disappear forever. Chen Shen said into the darkness.

"No, head of the house. Huang Bo disappeared into the darkness.

Chen An's crown ceremony must not be so peaceful, whether it is inside the family, or outside, the family secret fortress force led by Huang Bo outside swept away the assassination organization Yama Luo Palace, which had poisoned the entire south for twenty years, and no life survived, and whether it was Chen Yu who was separated from the family or Chen An who performed the crown ceremony, they were engaged in the final game with the Chen family in Xiangdong, and finally hoped to have more strength to open up new forces in Panyu.