・The Malays (Malay: melayu), also known as the Malays, are an ethnic group in Southeast Asia. The Malays are one of the indigenous people of Southeast Asia. Compared to the nations of the world, the Malays are a very young people.

The majority of Malays are Muslims, mainly found in Southeast Asia, such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei, southern Thailand and the Philippines. The Malays in the Philippines embraced Catholicism due to Spanish colonization.

In addition, there are Malays in South Africa in Africa.

The name melayu is derived from the name melayu, which some historians may have come from an ancient kingdom founded by the Indians on the island of Sumatra about 1,500 years ago, which is also known as melayu in Malay[1]). The site is located near Sungaimelayu[3], a tributary of a river upstream of a river [2] on the island of present-day Sumatra. Later, Luo Yu was annexed by Srivijaya, another famous ancient country on the island of Sumatra.

Another theory is that the term melayu comes from the Sanskrit word in India, which is pronounced malaya[4]. This Sanskrit word means mountain or high place.

The origin of the Malays, where the Malays came from, the historical community is still inconclusive. But there are two main theories, which come from Yunnan, China, or originated in the Malay Archipelago.

The main proponents of the Yunnan origin theory are R. Hgeldern, J. H. Ckern, J. Rfoster, J. Rlogen, Slametmuljana and Asmahhajiomar.

The Yunnan origin theory is based on the following evidence: the ancient axes found in the Malay Archipelago, similar to those found in some parts of Central Asia, indicate that there were Central Asian inhabitants who migrated to the Malay Archipelago.

The customs of the Malay people are similar to those of the Assam region (Assam is the region between India and Myanmar).

The Malay language is similar to the Cambodian language, and the Cambodians, who in turn are believed to have come from Yunnan, traveled south along the Mekong River to Cambodia.

The Yunnan origin theory is accepted by the general public, and Malaysian secondary school history textbooks all introduce the origin of the Malays in Yunnan. According to this theory, the ancestors of the Malays migrated from Yunnan to the Malay Archipelago in two groups at different times. The ancestors of these two groups of Malays are called proto-Malays (Malay: melayuproto) and melayuprotos (Malay: melayudeutro) respectively.

Proto-Malays and mixed-race Malays, also known as Austronesians (Malay: indonesian[5]), were Neolithic. Austronesians were actually the last to move into the Malay Archipelago. Previously immigrants were Australoids, Negritos and Melanesoids.

The following is an introduction to the second group of immigrants: Proto-MalaysAccording to excavated artifacts, the Proto-Malays lived in the Malay Archipelago in 2500 BC. They have farming techniques.

The mixed-race Malays have existed in the Malay Archipelago since 1500 BC, and they mostly live by the sea and have a well-developed fishing industry.

The Malay Archipelago Origin Theory is supported by J. Crawfurd, K. Himly, SutantakdiralisJahbana, and Goryskeraf, among others.

The following are the arguments for the origin theory of the Malay Archipelago: Both Malays and Javanese were highly literate in the 19th century. This can only be achieved by the growing indigenous ancient culture. In this way, the Malays do not come from anywhere. It's homegrown.

K.Himly disagrees that Malay is similar to Cambodian. There is no good reason to think that the similarity between the two languages is only a superficial impression.

Fossils of Thoreau Man [6] (Malay: homosoloinensis) and Vijayman [7] (Malay: homowajakensis) found on the island of Java suggest that the Malays are of Malay archipelago origin, and that the Malays may have come from the island of Java.

The languages of the Malay Archipelago are different from those of Central Asia, which belong to the Indo-European language family.

The theory of the origin of the Malay Archipelago enjoys only a very small minority of support in Malaysia.

The difference between Malaysians and Malays is not an abbreviation for Malaysians, but a major ethnic group in Malaysia.

Malaysians are referred to as Malaysians, and Malaysians refer to people who have Malaysian nationality, and there are three main ethnic groups, namely Malays, Chinese, Indians, and some other minority groups. Each ethnic group has preserved its own culture and customs. We also respect the cultures and customs of other races.

・The ancient history has a long history. According to historical records: "Spring and Autumn Yuan Life Bud, Xun Ji Ji" cloud: Renhuang has Wu Chang's family, and "Shenlu Ji" has Lie's, Li's, and Wu's, which is the beginning of the surname Wu. Regarding the origin of the surname Wu, there is conclusive evidence in the surname literature, according to the "Surname Strategy" and "Surname Yuan", "Surname Compilation", and "Tongzhi Clan Strategy" records: There are three sources of the origin of the surname Wu: 1. Originated from ancient times, it is based on skills as a surname. The ancients believed that all things have spirits, and the gods could be summoned through spiritual inspiration, so there was a profession that used dance to summon the gods-Wu (the ancient Chinese word witch is like a man waving his sleeves and dancing). The shamans practiced prayer and divination, and some of their descendants took the name of this skill "Wu" as their surname. The descendants of the witches were mostly in the Xia and Shang dynasties, and they still practiced prayer and healing, and gradually became a fixed official, or called Wuzhu, or Wuchen, and their descendants all took Wu as their surname. There are also those with the surname "Wuchen".

2. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor had a doctor Wu Peng, which was the beginning of the surname Wu.

3. The minister of the Shang Dynasty has Wu Xian, also known as Wu Wu, according to legend, he invented the drum, is the founder of divination with Zheng, and is a famous astrologer. His descendants and descendants all take Wu as their surname and are called Wu. There are also those with official surnames and Wu Xian's family.

The above excerpt is the origin of the surname Wu in "Hundred Family Names".

In addition to the above three situations, there is another record on the genealogy of the Wu family: the ancestor of the Wu surname, Qiangong: the descendant of the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, according to the "History of Luo Yulu" Wu is a talented son of the Gaoxin family, appearing in Tang Yu, sealed in Wu, is the descendant of Emperor Yu, called Bayuan, Yan Bo, Shi Shen, Shu Xi, Yan Long, Wu Ren, Ji Ya, Disgust Yue, Wei Yu Bu Five Religions, and Bakai called Sixteen Phases (as Sixteen Clans). According to the emperor Gaoxin's son, Qiangong, the county was established in Pingyang, west of Qingzhou Mountain, and the Fengwu clan belonged to Pingyang County.

From the "Surname Strategy" and "Surname Yuan", "Surname Compilation", "Tongzhi Clan Strategy" and the genealogy of the Wu clan, it is roughly four origins: 1. The descendants of the ancestors of witchcraft, whose representative figures are Wu Xian, in ancient times, due to the underdevelopment of science and the extremely low level of understanding, because of the inability to explain the mysterious natural phenomena, it germinated a "view of destiny" that determines the fate of mankind. People ask shamans to pray to God when there is a major event, hoping that through the help of the gods, they can realize their good wishes, and shamans are the highest intellectuals at that time, the authority of spiritual culture, and the ruler and imparter of education, art, and science. In the ancient tribal society, the political sacrifice was originally unified, and then the political power and divine power were separated, and the Shinto religion was used to promote the divine power, and the bell was used to control the human lord. In ancient times, the history of witches was the forerunner of the first people, and the ancient historians were all old and prosperous, and the elders who were well versed in the ancient and modern times were executed by them. The female chieftain of antiquity was a witch, and the witch was the pictogram of the dragon. (Saying) said, (Witch, witch Zhu also, the woman [witch] can do things invisible [God] to dance to the gods, like a man with two sleeves to dance with the consent of the worker). The witch word is used to (the top of the sky, the next ground, straight to the heaven and the earth, and the middle of the people), indicating that they have the meaning of ruling the gods and creatures between the heavens and the earth, and can talk to the gods, or comfort the gods, and turn to the meaning of praying and serving the people. "Lü's Spring and Autumn Chapter" also said that Wu Xian was a ritual, and the Bu people respected Wu Xian as the first and clear. "Lisao Chapter" note: Wu Xian Tang Yao people, known for their deeds, can wish the blessings and illnesses of Yan people, know the life and death of people, and hope to judge by the years as gods, Emperor Yao respects them as gods and witches, and is named a good face. He was sealed in this mountain during his lifetime, buried in the mountain after his death, and sealed the place where Wu Xian lived as Wu Xian, and Wu Xian's son was naturally the king of Wu Xian, and was later annexed by Ba to become Wu County. "The Classic of Mountains and Seas, the Great Wilderness and the Western Classic" contains: In the great wilderness, there is a mountain named Fengfu Yumen, which is entered by the sun and the moon. There are Lingshan, Wu Xian, Wu Ji, Wu Pan, Wu Peng, Wu Gu, Wu Zhen, Wu Li, Wu Arrive, Wu Xie, Wu Luo, ten witches have risen and fallen since then, and a hundred medicines are loved. In the "Classic of Mountains and Seas", Wu Xian is equivalent to the head of the group of witches, and is the founder of the Hong Medicine, most of the descendants of these witches take Wu as their surname, but there are also Bu, Zhu, and Xian as their surnames. According to the record of "Surname Yuan": In the era of the Yellow Emperor, there were gods and witches called Wu Xian, and some descendants took Xian as their surname, Xian's "Surname Yuan" cloud: Xian's, after Wu Xian, there are now in the East China Sea, and the current Wu and Xian surnames are all descendants of Wu Xian.

2. The descendants of the ancestors of medicine, whose representatives include Wu Peng, the prime minister of the Yellow Emperor era, and the earliest prominent person whose surname Wu appears in the annals of history. In the era of the Yellow Emperor (2690 B.C.), there was a person named Wu Peng, who cured injuries by observing animals and eating plants by himself, he invented Chinese herbal medicine to treat people, because of his shrewd medical skills, the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan respected him as a god, and was named a doctor, and he has been the ancestor of medicine in China for 5,000 years. There is also a famous doctor Wu visit: fine medical skills, the author of children's cranial menstruation, can occupy the longevity and judge the life and death of the disease, the descendants of the Wu surname have been passed down from generation to generation, and it is the oldest pediatric medicine in our country.

3, the emperor gave the surname system, the ancients of the Son of Heaven Jiande, because of the birth of the surname, the name of the earth, the princes to the word for the overflow, so for the clan, the official has the merit, then there is the official family, or to live in the city, the noble and the low, the surname and the name are divided, the name is a branch of the surname, after three generations, the surname began to merge into one. According to the "History of Luo Yulu", it is recorded that the witch is a talented son of the Gaoxin clan, appearing in Tang Yu, and was sealed in Wu in 2435 BC, which is the descendant of the emperor, called Bayuan, Yanbo, Shishen, Shuxi, Yanlong, Wuren, Jiya, Disgusted Yue, and Yubu Five Religions, and Bakai is called Sixteen Phases (also known as Sixteen Clans). In addition, it is also recorded in the "Mythological Classical Novels": the four concubines of the emperor: the Yuan concubine has the Shaw family, the female is called Jiang Yuan, and the birth is abandoned (that is: Houji), and the later has a son: Taixi. The second concubine has E's family, called Jian Di, Shengqi, the third concubine Chen Feng's, and the female Qingdu: Shengyao, the fourth concubine Ziguan, and the female Changyi, Shengqi. In the second side room, one gave birth to two sons: Yan Bo and Shi Shen, and the other gave birth to three sons: Shu Xi, Yan Long, and Wu Ren; From the records of "Mythological Classical Novels" and the genealogy of the Wu clan: it can be considered that Wu and Wu Qian are the same person, a celebrity, a character Qian, a branch of Emperor Yu, and a descendant of the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan.

4. Evolved from the surname Wu Ma, in the bureaucratic system of the Zhou Dynasty, there was an official who was in charge of raising horses and treating horses, called Wu Ma, that is, horse medical officials. The descendants of Wu Ma, some of them use the official name of their ancestors to call their surnames. Later, a single surname Wu was gradually formed. The Wuma clan is in Gulu County. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was placed in the Lu State, and the Three Kingdoms Wei and Jin Dynasty were changed to Lu County. It is equivalent to the current Shandong. Wu Ma Shi: A celebrity of the Jin Kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period. He is a disciple of Confucius, and he was the prime minister of Lu and has a record of governance.

According to the ancient mythological romance "Dayu Water Control Chapter" cloud: In the era of Emperor Shun, there was Wu Zhiqi, the leader of the tribe in the Jianghuai River Basin. In particular, he has a wealth of knowledge of hydrology and water conservancy, and he is well aware of the hydrogeological conditions of all rivers and lakes in the Huaihe River basin and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and is known as the water god and water monster. Dayu's water control is the use of Wu Zhiqi's suggestion plan, the original water control is the method of using water to block the earth, so it has not been able to cure the flood. Later, Dayu consulted Wu Zhiqi, Wu Zhiqi asked Dayu to use the method of "dredging", and told Yu the geological situation of each river and its critical places, the road map of the excavation, Dayu according to Wu Zhiqi's plan to cure the flood for many years. Wu Zhiqi has three sons: Chang Yu Spleen, Cihuan Hu, and San Benyun, all of whom are very good, with strong martial arts, vast magical powers, and very domineering. Within a thousand miles, all tribes obeyed his orders and were controlled by him, occupying the entire Huaishui basin and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, from the south of Tongbai Mountain to Yunmeng Daze, and even to the source of Xiangshui. Because Wu Zhiqi's father and son were too domineering, Emperor Shun sent Yu to investigate, and Yu could not be defeated. Later, Yu summoned all the gods (referring to all tribes) to fight Wu Zhiqi, and the three sons were defeated and killed, and he was captured. In the classical Chinese mythological novel "Yu Governing the Water", it is recorded: King Yu toured south, the princes will be in Tushan, the princes are arranged, out of the car to drive, and there is Wu Li Hou Chun among the twenty-four princes.

About 3,600 years ago, Shang King Taiwu and Zu Yi respectively used Wu Xian, Wu Xian and his son as prime ministers, and Sima Qian's "Historical Records and Yin Benji" of the Western Han Dynasty recorded. Emperor Taiwu succeeded to the throne after the death of his brother Emperor Yongji, but he was arrogant and uninhibited, so that his political path gradually lost. One day, a mulberry tree and a grain tree suddenly intertwined in the court, and overnight they grew as thick as two palms together. Everyone was deeply surprised, the mulberry valley was all wild trees, and it was actually born together in the palace? When Emperor Taiwu found out, he also felt that it was not a good omen, could it be a sign of the decline of the country? He was quite frightened, so he first went to inquire about the prime minister, Yi Zhi. Yi Zhi Zhengse replied: The occurrence of the demonic phenomenon is related to the monarch's failure to cultivate the royal government, and now the monarch should immediately cultivate his virtues. Later, Yi Zhi told the minister Wu Xian about this and discussed how to correct Emperor Taiwu's misgovernance. For this reason, Wu Xian wrote several articles such as "Xianyi" and "Taiwu", speaking freely about the way to govern the country, and bitterly admonishing and persuading Emperor Taiwu. Under the advice of the two ministers, Emperor Taiwu finally went to evil and good, cultivated himself, and made the Shang Dynasty prosperous and the princes obedient. After Wu Xian and Zihu assisted in governing for three years, the four countries in the distance all sent envoys to pay money, and those who retranslated came, large and small, seventy-six countries, and all the princes congratulated them! During the reign of Wu Xian, he repaired the political affairs, was honest and honest, respected the government and the opposition, overhauled the canon of the Tang King, benefited the benevolent government, governed the world, and prospered in the society. Wu Xian lived diligently for 90 years in his life, Wu Xian died of illness, and Emperor Zu Yi gave Wu Xian the title of Marquis of Zhengyi. And named Wu Xian's son Wu Xian as the prime minister, Wu Xian assisted Emperor Zu Yi, advocated words and deeds, governed the country in a good way, for the whole people to enjoy the way, the princes were served, the world was peaceful, and the business road was revived since then, and the people admired it, and the history was passed on!

Wu's "Customs and Customs" cloud: Shang Chen has Wu Xian, Wu Xian and Wu Xian followed by Wu as the clan. Wu Xian's "Clan Strategy" cloud: Wu Xian Shangqing, and then took the official as the clan. Zheng Kangcheng is called a witch official, Kong Ying Dayun: Xian, Xian, father and son are ministers, and they will not be witches and witches. Kong Anguo's "Book Biography" cloud: Wu Shiye. Ma Rong is called the witch of Yin, and the person who transmits the number of days in the Book of Heavenly Officials has Yin Shang Wuxian. "Shujun Shuang" Shang Zu Yi was like a witch sage, Wu's "Customs and Customs" was a person, and Wu Bu and potters were also. There are other legends about Wu Xian, some say that he was a statesman, a military strategist, a scientist, a musician, an artist, an arithmetician, a medical scientist, a celestial family, and that he was the inventor of the drum and the inventor of the geographical compass "See Up and Down for 500 Years".

"Book of Jin" Tang Yu's Xihe, Xia Dynasty's Kunwu, Shang's Wu Xian, all hold astronomy, the three star charts passed on, Wu and Yi. Zou Huai's "Almanac" Wuxian Star Chart, the constellations listed are ten and nine, which is the first to measure astronomy. Wu Xian was one of the founders of Heaven. According to the "Surname Yuan": Emperor Yin Taiwu made Wu Xian pray in the mountains and rivers, and Xianwu lived here for the Xian people, going to the South China Sea for thousands of miles. Examination of the "Historical Records" justice: Wu Xian and his son Wu Xian, the tomb is in the northwest of Changshu County, Jiangsu Province, on Haiyu Mountain, and the second prince is also Wu Ren. And in Changshu County, there are Xian, Xian Ergong "Double Phase Ancestral Hall", also known as Wugong Ancestral Hall, and the eighteen ancestral halls are listed as the first ancestral hall.

From the above various circumstances, it can be seen that the origin of the surname Wu is related to the history of Wu and the official of divination, and the surname Wu is evolved from the profession and official position, and it is a famous nobleman in ancient times, and it is the same as the history of the Chinese nation for thousands of years. The witch word is drawn on the top of the sky, and the next line is drawn to the ground, and people are connected with heaven and earth, the so-called: "Pingyang Wu who stands on the top of the sky" is an ancient surname in our country. In ancient times, there was a glorious era, which had a great influence, a wide spread, and a long history. The status of the witches is very high, the witch and the government are inseparable, the social profession engaged in by the witch is also noble, from the three emperors and five emperors to the Shang Dynasty its status has been very high, in the Shang Dynasty there are Wu Xian, Wu Xian father and son prime minister presided over the state affairs, the power is in hand, and there are some doctor-level officials. These ancestors of the Wu family, broadened their arts, complemented the country, and all of them were ministers for the benefit of the people, and this was the heyday.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________ the Twelve Ancestors of the Ancient Pangu Nirvana, the Five Elements of Heaven and Earth Chaos became Spirits, one of which was the Ancient School.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ancients: There are twelve ancestral witches, also known as the twelve demon gods in the outside world, who are born with a strong body, devouring heaven and earth, manipulating feng shui, thunder and lightning, moving the heavens and seas, and changing the heavens and the earth.

Harvest: The whole body of golden scales wears a golden snake in the left ear and steps on two golden dragons, the human face and tiger body, and the shoulder blades have wings, the ancestor of the Western gold Wu Jumang: the whole body of the green wood color bird-faced human body steps on two green dragons, the ancestor of the Oriental wood Wu Gonggong: the python head and the human body steps on two black dragons, the hand wraps around the blue python and the black scales of the whole body, good at manipulating the flood and water potential, the ancestor of the northern water Wu Zhurong: the beast head and the human body wear two fire snakes in both ears and feet on the two fire dragons The whole body is fiery red scales, the ancestor of the southern fire Wu Houtu: there are seven hands behind the human body snake tail and two hands in front of the two Teng snakes, the ancestor of the central earth Wu Tianwu: eight human faces and ten tails of the tiger body, the ancestor of the wind Wu Xuanming: the whole body bone spurs, the giant beast, the ancestor of the rain Wu Qiangliang: The head of the tiger holds two yellow snakes, the ancestor of thunder, Wu Yizi: the human face of the bird, the ear hangs two green snakes, and the ancestor of electricity, Wu Dijiang: the human face of the bird has four meat wings on its back, the chest, abdomen, and legs and six claws; good speed, four wings and one fan of 280,000 li, the whole body of red scales, the ancestor of space speed, Wu Candle Jiuyin: the human face snake body is red, in charge of the operation of the sun and the moon, the ancestor of time is more than the corpse: the human head beast body, wearing two green snakes in the ears, in charge of the weather, also known as the ancestor of the drought weather This is the author of "Buddha is the Tao" compiled, There is no such legend in history___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Believe that all things have spirits, and can summon the ancestors to come through the spirit, and can summon all kinds of creatures to help in the battle, and practice the legendary Tongzero technique, without having strong power, emphasizing a spiritual belief and spiritual power cultivation, the results are extremely fast. "Saying": "Wu, I wish you also." Women can do things invisibly, and they also dance to the gods. and "Hanshu Xiaoyi Zhi": "The essence of the people is not bad, Qi Xiao is smart, and the gods may descend to him." In the male said to be in the house, in the woman said to be the witch, so that the position of the gods, for the animals, can know the four times of sacrifice, up and down the mandala, the surname of the person who came out of the sect. "As the so-called: gods, demons, monsters, demons, Buddhas, and immortals, Tianxin cultivation is for me.

The Twelve Ancestral Witches are blessed by God and interpreted in the Three Realms Divine Power Dance.