In the previous article, I explored and pondered the century-old merits and demerits of the Communist Party of China today, and now I look back at the 5,000-year-old family and state system in China. Pen Fun Pavilion wWw. ｂiquge。 ｉｎfo

With the birth of the People's Republic of China, China's state system officially began to ******. From the establishment of the Xia Dynasty around 2020 BC to the destruction of the Qing Dynasty in early 1900 AD to the establishment of New China on October 1, 1949 AD to the present in 2016.

In the 4,000 years of Chinese history, which is clearly recorded, what kind of changes have been made in the Chinese family and state system?

Now listen to me as I come.

Before I talk about this change, let me tell you how the state came to be.

In our China, the country was formed in the period of the three ancestral leaders of Yao, Instant, and Yu.

Then to the present in 2016, how many ups and downs we have experienced in the past 4,000 years, how many heroes have led the times, and how many beauties have spread all over the earth.

Before looking back at this, let me let you listen to this song: "**** and the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty is divided into two sections.

The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period unified the Qin and Han dynasties.

Three points of Wei Shu Wu, two Jin Dynasty before and after.

The northern and southern dynasties stood side by side, and the Sui and Tang dynasties were passed down from generation to generation.

After the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the dynasty ended. ”

From this song, the dynastic era of our country is recorded. Speaking of this dynasty song, I remembered it more than ten years ago, when I was in elementary school, in the textbook "Society".

I'm still drunk when I think about it!

At the same time, this dynasty song is not the only one, there are others, but I think this one is the best.

So what exactly is the dynasty of China?

Now we move on:

The order of Chinese dynasties was as follows: Xia, Shang, Zhou [Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou (Spring and Autumn, Warring States)], Qin, Western Han, New Dynasty, Xuan Han, Eastern Han, Three Kingdoms Period (Wei, Shu, Wu), Jin (Western Jin, Eastern Jin), Northern and Southern Dynasties [Southern Dynasties (Song, Qi, Liang, Chen), Northern Dynasties (Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, Northern Zhou)], Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties (Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Zhou), Ten Kingdoms [Former Shu, Later Shu, Wu, Southern Tang, Wu Yue, Min, Chu, Southern Han, Nanping (Jingnan), Northern Han], Song (Northern Song, Southern Song), Liao, Western Xia, Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing, Republic of China, People's Republic of China.

The earliest higher primate ever found on the map of China, the Chinese Aperium, lived in the southern part of the Yangtze River in China 45 million years ago.

Archaeological evidence shows that between 2.24 million and 2.25 million years ago,

There are Homo erectus living in China, and the current archaeological discoveries include Wushan man, Yuanmou man, Lantian man, Nanjing Homo erectus, Beijing Zhoukoudian erectus and so on.

Two years ago, I went to see the Beijing Ape Man Ruins in Zhoukoudian, Beijing, and I felt pretty good. It was September and the weather was sunny.

Enter the place where there is a tall stone monument - the place where human civilization began.

The various cultures of the Chinese prehistoric era passed through the following stages: the early and middle Paleolithic (about 50 to 400,000 years ago) dominated by Homo erectus, and then entered the middle and late Paleolithic period, represented by the cave people on the mountaintop, about 20 to 100,000 years ago.

The representative culture of the early Neolithic period is the Peiligang culture, which belonged to the matrilineal clan society during this period, and there was no obvious stratification of the society.

This was followed by the middle of the Neolithic Age, represented by the Yangshao culture, during which the nature of society transitioned from a matrilineal clan society to a patrilineal clan society, and the differentiation between the rich and the poor in society gradually deepened, while the level of productivity increased significantly. The late Neolithic period, represented by the Longshan culture, appeared about 4,000 years ago. At present, archaeological work has found several city site groups belonging to this period in the Yangtze River and Yellow River basins, such as the Central Plains city site group, Jianghan city site group, Haidai city site group, etc. This may indicate that in the Longshan period, the organizational form of society underwent a great change. According to current archaeological research, the Neolithic period in China is diverse: the Yangshao culture, which emerged in Henan Province, southern Hebei Province, southern Gansu Province, and southern Shanxi Province about 7,000 to 5,000 years ago, was characterized by the use of red pottery, faience pottery, the consumption of corn, and the raising of domestic animals. At about the same time, there was still the Hemudu culture in the east of Zhejiang Province, the Liangzhu culture in the north of Zhejiang Province, and the Dawenkou culture in Shandong Province. Collapse and edit this paragraph?

The Chinese civilization was formed in the Central Plains of the Yellow River Valley.

Early history, passed down by word of mouth. In mythology, there is a saying that Pangu opened the world and Nuwa created people. The legendary Three Emperors and Five Emperors are representatives of the outstanding leaders of the Xia Dynasty for thousands of years, and there are different versions of this.

The Three Emperors generally refer to the Emperor Pangu, the Emperor Fuxi, and the Emperor Shennong.

The Five Emperors generally refer to the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, and Shun.

From the Three Emperors to the Five Emperors, there is no exact number of years, at least thousands of years.

According to the legend compiled today, the Yellow Emperor was originally the leader of a branch of the Yandi tribe, and after being powerful, he defeated the Yan Emperor in the Battle of Hanquan and became the leader of the new tribal alliance, and then clashed with the Chiyou tribe in the southeast, completely defeated the opponent in the Battle of Zhuolu, and established his own supremacy.

Later, the Yellow Emperor's grandsons, Zhuan Xu, and great-grandson Emperor Yu continued to serve as the leaders of the tribal alliance.

Emperor Yu's son Yao succeeded to the throne, he was a virtuous monarch, founded the Chan concession system, and passed the throne to Shun.

During the Shun period, the flood was rampant, and Kun adopted the method of blocking, but the flood became more severe, and Kun was executed, and his son Yu used the method of channeling and successfully controlled the flood, so he was elected as the leader. Later, Yu established the Xia Dynasty, and after Yu's death, his son Qi already had a lot of power and became the second emperor of the Xia Dynasty.

From then until the 19th century, the Qing Dynasty fell. By the time the People's Republic of China was established, we were back in the open world.

However, the public world at this time is very different from the public world in the instantaneous era.

There are controversies about the three emperors and five emperors in ancient times, but there is not much difference in fact. It was a difficult time to study. The current information shows that:

The Suiren clan reigned for 110 years from about 10,000 BC.

Huaxu's Fuxi reigned for 118 years, circa 7724 BC.

The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the state Tunu Xi clan (i.e., the Nuwa clan), about 7000 BC, reigned for 130 years.

Da Ting's Bai Huang Clan, the Central Clan, the Li Lu Clan, the Lilian Clan, the Huxu Clan, the Lu Clan, the Zhu Rong Clan, the Chaos Clan, the Hao Ying Clan, the Chao Clan, the Zhu Xiang Clan, the Wu Huai Clan, the ......? ......? ...... Shaodian Guangzhou Linkui (son of Emperor Yan) 3076 BC ~ 2997 BC reigned for 80 years

Emperor Cheng 2996 BC ~ 2937 BC reigned for 60 years Emperor Ming?

2936 BC ~ 2888 BC and reigned for 49 years

Emperor Zhi reigned for 45 years in 2887 ~ 2843 BC

Emperor Lai (Li) 2842 BC ~ 2795 BC reigned for 48 years

Emperor Bao (mourning) 2794 BC ~ 2753 BC, reigned for 42 years, Emperor Yuyan reigned 2752 BC ~ 2698 BC, reigned for 55 years, Yellow Emperor (son of Shaodian), 2697 BC ~ 2597 BC, reigned for 101 years

Shaohao (the eldest son of the Yellow Emperor) reigned for 74 years in 2598~2525 BC

2514 BC ~ 2437 BC, reigned for 78 years, reigned for 78 years, reigned for 2436 ~ 2367 BC, reigned for 70 years

Emperor Zhi (Emperor Yu's eldest son) 2366 BC ~ 2358 BC reigned for 9 years, Tang Yao (Emperor Yu's second son) 2357 BC ~ 2286 BC, reigned for 72 years, Yu Shun (the eldest son of Yu Suo) 2285 BC ~ 2225 BC, reigned for 61 years, this is the time when there is no written record, during this period our Chinese ancestors created Hanzi.

Legend has it that Cangjie made the word ghost and was shocked, and all creatures were amazed.

Then came the time when there was writing, so we had writing since the Xia Dynasty, and for the next four thousand years, we were all using writing to record major accidents in China.

About 2070-1600 BC of the Xia Dynasty, Chinese scholars generally believe that the Erlitou site in Luoyang, Henan Province is the site of the capital of the Xia Dynasty, and some scholars have doubts about this

The Shang Dynasty was about 1600-1046 BC when the national capital Bo, Henan Shangqiu, moved to Yin in 1300 BC, Anyang, Henan (Shang Dynasty also known as Yin Dynasty), and later moved to Shangtang in Qi County, Henan

About 1046-771 BC in the Western Zhou Dynasty, the national capital of Haojing (Xi'an, Shaanxi), King Ji of Zhou Wu sent to King You of Zhou

Eastern Zhou Dynasty 770-221 BC The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was divided into two periods: the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period:

770-476 BC and 475-221 BC

221-206 BC. The national capital of Xianyang (Xianyang, Shaanxi), the first emperor Yingzheng, Qin II Huhai, Qin III Yingziying

At the end of the Qin Dynasty, the nobles and peasants of the Six Kingdoms rebelled against the rule of the state. The uprising of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang set off a precedent for peasant uprisings in previous dynasties.

For more than 2,000 years, Chinese peasants revolted whenever they could no longer live and began to overthrow the government. Although they may not all succeed, every large-scale peasant uprising shakes the country's foundation, and eventually the country perishes at the hands of large families or powers with military power.

At the same time, the story of the heroic conquest at the end of the Qin Dynasty was recited and remembered.

The animation "Qin Shi Mingyue", which is being screened today, is based on this.

I admire the Taiwanese writer Wen Shiren, who left us a peerless work "Qin Shi Mingyue" in the last year of his life.

Today, the animated film "Qin Shi Mingyue" adapted from this is one of the best cartoons in China at present.

From the first "Hundred Steps Flying Sword" to the fifth "King's Landing", it is very good. But I admire the plot of the original novel even more, and now I invite you to read the plot of the novel "Qin Shi Mingyue": "

The first Jing Ke biography

Jing Ke and Liji were originally childhood sweethearts, but Liji's beauty shocked the world, so that Qin Wangzheng learned about it and ordered Qi Wangjian to hand over Liji. After Liji was taken captive to the Qin Palace, she learned that she was pregnant with Jing Ke's son, and in order to protect Jing Ke's bloodline, she committed herself to the Qin Palace. Jing Ke became depressed due to the loss of Liji, but he met a strange beast on the mountain and had an epiphany, and created his own "Eighteen Swords of Shocking". Spring went to autumn, Li Ji gave birth to Jing Ke's son in the Qin Palace-Tianming, and the King of Qin also regarded it as his own because of his love for the house and Wu.

Jing Ke accepted the important task of assassinating Qin from Yan Prince Dan, and presented the head of General Fan Yuzhi and the map of Du Kang to the king of Qin, and wanted to take this opportunity to assassinate the king of Qin. Unexpectedly, the assassination of Qin had already been reported to King Qin by the chief guard of the King of Qin, the mission failed, Jing Ke and Li Ji both died in the palace of King Qin, Han Shen was entrusted by the two to escape from the Qin Palace with his son Tianming, and the King of Qin ordered to hunt down and kill his former beloved son Tianming, and sent the four guards of King Qin to guard the Fenglin Volcano and chase him day and night.

The cold of Yishui, on the bank of the Wujiang River, in a battle among the reeds, Han Shen and the twin hammer mountains of the four masters died together. Fortunately, the world's first sword, Gai Nie, arrived in time, and after casting a hundred steps of flying sword, he killed the remaining three masters, and Tianming temporarily escaped from this catastrophe. However, after this battle, Gai Nie was also seriously injured, but the pursuit of the King of Qin was not interrupted, the last wish of the deceased, the martyr's trust, the long night was speechless, the old love was not extinguished, Gai Nie held the son of the old man - Jing Tianming, stepped out of the border of Qin, and moved towards the unknowable return......

The second hundred-step flying sword

In a battle on the bank of the Wujiang River, Han Shen and the world's first sword, Gai Nie, killed the four masters sent by the King of Qin to hunt down Jing Tianming, but Han Shen died, and Gai Nie was seriously injured. Gai Nie took Jing Tianming and his daughter Gai Lan to recuperate outside the eastern city of Qi City in Chu State, but unexpectedly, they were approached by Gai Nie's enemy Xiahou Yang, and what was surprising was that this group of minions of King Qin actually had Gai Nie's most beloved junior brother - Wei Zhuang.

When Gai Nie, the first sword in the world, meets Wei Zhuang, a fellow disciple who also uses the "Hundred Steps Flying Sword", who will be defeated by the "Hundred Steps Flying Sword"? What kind of changes will there be in the love, hatred, hatred and hatred between the love, hatred, and hatred between them because of the appearance of the tricky and dexterous goddess doctor Duanmu Rong?

The third part is the end of the night

The martial arts legend of a mysterious sword.

It is said that there is a unique Xiongnu treasure knife - the cold moon frost knife, has reappeared in the rivers and lakes, and there has always been a mysterious legend among the Xiongnu people: this knife is alive.

Now, the knife is in "her" hand, her skin is as white as snow, wrapped in a black veil, her eyes seem to be godless, but whoever makes eye contact with her suddenly feels like a cold wind. This mysterious woman was born in the Nine Palaces of the Divine Capital, and her ruthlessness and poison are the poisoning masters that everyone on the rivers and lakes has heard of - "Moon God Wu Xuan".

A knife, a mysterious legend, and a woman who makes people smell and change color, and the desolate Northland is about to change color and be touched by it......

The fourth part of the hundred schools of thought

The unprecedented and unprecedentedly unprecedentedly unprecedentedly Confucianism and Hundred Heroes Conference of Confucianism and Ink Fighting, the Hundred Schools of Thought and the Battle Front of Hundreds of Schools of Thought in Puyang, the Hundred Schools of Thought and the Hundred Schools of Thought in Guiling, Confucianism, Mo, and Famous Masters of the Martial Arts faction gathered, and they should be called the leaders of the Hundred Schools of Thought.

In the twenty-sixth year of King Qi Wei, in order to solve the urgency of Zhao State, the Qi army sent troops to attack the Wei capital Liang, which is known as besieging Wei to save Zhao. The battlefield of this battle, Guiling, was the first battlefield encounter between Sun Bin and Pang Juan. Pang Juan was deeply jealous of his junior Sun Bin's intelligence, and designed to cut off his feet, but then fell for Sun Bin's strategy and killed himself in Maling Road. Now serving the King of Qin, one of the four ghosts of the Ghost Valley "Xia Ji" - Bai Qianhong, is a descendant of Pang Juan and is also proficient in "Sun Bin Art of War".

The Confucian master Duanmu Jingde and the Mo family Juzi Lu Zhulang, joined hands to fight the Qin King and the Guigu Sixiao who advocated Legalism......

The fifth part of the Great Wall

A gamble that shakes the rivers and lakes is about to change the fate of the Qin Dynasty.

A Mo family juzi who can leave history and turn martial arts into a world and a Guigu woman who has the appearance of praise and the ability of Daji

Who can change history?

The stunning beauty Xia Ji of the Four Rays of the Ghost Valley - Bai Qianhong, at the invitation of the Mo family's Juzi Road Pillow Wave, visited Guiling City on the night of the full moon. When the city was crowded, there was silence, one was the Mo family's Juzi Road Pillow Wave who left his name in history with his right hand and turned the tide with his left hand; When the two met for the first time, they had the feeling of hating each other at the same time. The two sides fought wits and tactics during the banquet, and finally Lu Zhenlang and Bai Qianhong high-fived as an oath, what oath did they make? What kind of game did they gamble to shake the rivers and lakes?

At this time, the Guigu spies of the Bai Qianhong faction in Guiling City were constantly setting off waves of turbulent waves in the city; Liu Bi, a Confucian disciple outside Guiling City, also led an eight-sword formation composed of 64 Confucian disciples to ambush Bai Qianhong at the place where Bai Qianhong had to pass through when he returned to the Qin army camp. Once the Eight Hundred Sword Formation is launched, it will be like a sea tide hitting the shore, almost without any flaws, seeing that Bai Qianhong is about to die......

Guiling City in the ghost valley spies, Guiling outside the city of eight sword formations, a smile on the night of the full moon in the city, March about the deer to die who hand......

The sixth book burning pit Confucianism

The moonlight is faint, and the rivers and lakes are indescribable

It is difficult to calculate who wins and who loses in the flow of the river

It's hard to cut the love thread, and the dream is long outside the dream

Chivalrous and soft-hearted, Qin Shi Mingyue looks up in this world

The Mojia Juzi Road Pillow Waves, who can leave history and turn martial arts, and the Guigu Xia Ji Bai Qianhong, who has the appearance of praise and the ability of Daji, shook the gambling game of the rivers and lakes, who changed history?

Eight years ago, the night when Guiling City was broken.

Jing Tianming ignored everyone's obstruction, cut off three ropes, the city gate was opened, the Qin army swarmed in, Guiling City suffered heavy casualties, Jing Tianming's life and death were uncertain, and Gao Yue was nowhere to be found......

The king of Qin is in the world, the book of life is the same text, the car is on the same track, the money system is connected, the four seas are unified, the hegemony is brilliant, and the first emperor is called.

Eight years later, thirty-five years after Qin Shi Huang.

In the tea house in the snow, there is a murderous motive, and the rogue beggar who intrudes at the last moment calls himself Yue Gao—who is he? Why did he detonate a new storm of martial arts from him?

Outside Xianyang City, Guigu in order to snatch the amazing treasure hidden by the white fish jade pendant, once again extended the claws of the devil to the various sects, Confucian disciples were all robbed, nothing was missed, on the fifth day of the first month of March, the pit was killed and buried alive!

This series of entanglements, climaxing one after another, is like a long volume of chivalrous enmity and enmity, shaking in front of history and readers......

Life and death are boundless, eight years of soul and soul dream, will heroes and beauties meet again?

Part VII: The Death of the First Emperor

After eight years of soul labor, Jing Tianming and Gao Yue finally reunited, but Gao Yue killed "himself"!

Tianming lost consciousness, fell into the rolling torrent, and came to the Ghost Valley.

Guigu, a bustling city in the shape of a hollow word, is half alive and half dead. The mysterious doctor Duanmu Rong and the moon god Wu Duan appeared here like the living dead. For the sake of the white fish jade pendant, Jing Tianming, Liu Bi and Xin Yanyan and other heroes of the rivers and lakes, and peerless masters Xu Rang, Wei Zhuang and other Qin kings, clashed again!

The world is about to be in chaos, and under the huge conspiracy, the mystery of the plum blossom black box that is crucial to the fate of the entire empire is about to be revealed......

Who is the real king in the end?

The eighth part of the death of Qin Bichu

The alliance leader's decision of the world's immortal medicine heroes!

Gao Yue's life and death follow Xin Yanyan's tenderness like water, where does Jing Tianming's love return?

The death of the first emperor, the death of Qin will be Chu?

King Qin, Xiang Yu, Jing Tianming, the three strong, please see who is in the world in today's domain!

The five-color token given by the emperor exposed the identity of Jing Tianming's second prince (adopted son) of Great Qin.

In the holy realm, Jing Tianming and the First Emperor "met father and son", and the King of Qin's eyes were like jackals, and he was full of momentum: "The immortal medicine will be cultivated to a positive fruit, and then I will no longer be the first emperor of the world, I will become the king of heaven!

Could it be that this ghost valley, this immortal mountain, and all of this are a well-planned game?

With the refining of the elixir of life, Xiang Yu planned and strategized, Xu Rang opened the killing ring, the heroes competed to seize and kill, and the martial arts were filled with the breath of death......"

The eight parts of "Qin Shi Mingyue" are beautifully conceived, and the posthumous work of Master Wen Shiren has given us the graceful Qin Shi Mingyue of our Chinese children.

Over the years, drunk on cartoon songs.

Therefore, I would like to dedicate the lyrics to you here: "

Lyrics: Lin Wenxuan Composer: Hu Yanbin

Moonlight, women's fragrance!

Tears break the sword, how long the love is!

How painful, wordless!

Forget you, lonely soul!

Swing with the wind, who will laugh!

Infatuated Lang, this battlefield of red dust, who can be the king of thousands of troops!

Pass the love barrier, who dares to break through!

Looking at the bright moon, my heart is sad!

Eternal hatred, reincarnation taste!

With your eyes closed, who's the craziest!

The impermanence of this world!

Those who dare to love are destined to be hurt for life!

Moonlight, women's fragrance!

Tears break the sword, how long the love is!

How painful, wordless!

Forget you, lonely soul!

Swing with the wind, who will laugh!

Infatuated Lang, this battlefield of red dust, who can be the king of thousands of troops!

Pass the love barrier, who dares to break through!

Looking at the bright moon, my heart is sad!

Eternal hatred, reincarnation taste!

With your eyes closed, who's the craziest!

Pass the love barrier, who dares to break through!

Looking at the bright moon, my heart is sad!

Eternal hatred, reincarnation taste!

With your eyes closed, who's the craziest!

The impermanence of this world!

Those who dare to love are destined to be hurt for life!"

Drunk moon woke up from a dream, Xiang Yu, the overlord of the late Qin Dynasty, and Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, competed for hegemony in Chu and Han, which gave us a lot of inspiration in China. One of the most wonderful national quintessences is that the origin of Chinese chess is also related to this.

With the fall of the Qin Dynasty, what period did the Chinese state-like system enter?

In the years after China was unified by Qin Shi Huang, what did he leave us in China?

Centralization, the unification of China, the county system, the legal system, the same track, the same text, the unification of weights and measures, etc., all represent the advanced nature of the Qin system.

The great unification of Qin Shi Huang is a great achievement.

For more than 2,000 years, it has been influencing our China.

I believe that even in another 1,000 years, Qin Shi Huang will still be the ancestors that we Chinese people should remember.

As long as the descendants of Yan and Huang are still alive, the great achievements of Qin Shi Huang will always be inherited.

The story of the struggle for hegemony between Chu and Han will be remembered in the souls of Chinese people.

202-8 B.C. Chang'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi), Han Gaozu Liu Bang, Ruzi Infant Liu Ying, New Dynasty 8-23 A.D., Chang'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi)?

The new ancestor Gao Emperor Wang Mang Xuanhan 23-25 AD Chang'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi) Han Yanzong changed the first emperor Liu Xuan Zhao Han 23-24 AD Handan, Hebei Handan, Han Emperor Lang Chimei Han 25-27 AD Chang'an, Shaanxi Xi'an, Han Changzong Jianshi Emperor Liu Penzi became a family 25-36 AD Chengdu, Sichuan, Gongsun Shu Eastern Han Dynasty 25-220 AD - the national capital Luoyang (Luoyang, Henan) Han Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu to the Han Xian Emperor Liu Xie

The Three Kingdoms were divided into Wei, Shu and Wu: Wei 220-266 and the capital of the state Luoyang (Luoyang, Henan)

Emperor Cao Pi of Wei Gaozuwen Cao Huanshu 221-263?

The national capital of Chengdu (Chengdu, Sichuan) Emperor Zhaolie of the Han Dynasty Liu Bei Liu Chan

Wu 222-280 National Capital Jianye (Nanjing, Jiangsu) Wu Emperor Sun Quan Sun Hao

Western Jin Dynasty 266-316 ?The national capital of Luoyang (Luoyang, Henan) was Sima Yan of Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty to Emperor Sima Zhen of the Jin Dynasty

Eastern Jin Dynasty 318-420?Jiankang Guodu (Nanjing, Jiangsu) Jin Yuan Emperor Sima Rui to Jin An Emperor Sima Dezong

The story of the heroes and daughters of the Three Kingdoms era was rewritten by Luo Guanzhong into the novel "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", an epic masterpiece and one of the four masterpieces of our ancient Chinese novels.

Now let's take a look at its opening: "The first banquet Taoyuan heroes made three righteous and yellow turban heroes made meritorious contributions."

The rolling Yangtze River is passing away, and the waves are sweeping away the heroes. Success or failure turns empty. The green mountains are still there, and the sunset is red several times.

On the white-haired fisherman river, accustomed to watching the autumn moon and spring breeze. A pot of turbid wine is happy to meet. How many things in ancient and modern times are laughing and talking.

——Dispatch "Linjiang Immortal"

Speaking of the general trend of the world, it will be together for a long time, and it will be divided for a long time. Over the weekend, the Seven Kingdoms divided and merged into Yuqin. After the destruction of Qin, Chu and Han divided and merged into Han. The Han Dynasty revolted from Gaozu beheading the white snake and dominated the world, and later Guangwu Zhongxing, passed to Emperor Xian, and was divided into three kingdoms. The reason for the chaos began with the two emperors of Huan and Ling. Emperor Huan imprisoned the good and believed in eunuchs. and Emperor Huan collapsed, Emperor Ling ascended the throne, and the generals Dou Wu and Taifu Chen Fan assisted each other. From time to time, eunuchs such as Cao Jie seized power, Dou Wu and Chen Fan conspired to punish them, but they were not secret, but they were harmed, and Zhongjuan became more and more horizontal since then.

Ending: The one hundred and twentieth recommendation of Du Pre-veteran will offer a new plot to surrender Sun Hao to unify the three points

......

Since then, the Three Kingdoms have been attributed to Emperor Sima Yan of the Jin Dynasty, which is the basis for unification. This so-called "general trend of the world, together for a long time, must be divided, and divided for a long time" is also. Later, the Later Han Emperor Liu Chan died in the first seven years of the Jin Dynasty, the Wei lord Cao Huan died in the first year of Tai'an, and the Wu lord Sun Hao died in the fourth year of Taikang, all of which died well. Later generations have an ancient style article to describe the story:

Gaozu raised his sword into Xianyang, the scorching red sun rose to Fusang; Guangwu Dragon prospered into a great unification, and the golden crow flew to the center of the sky.

Sadly dedicated to Emperor Shao Haiyu, the red wheel fell west to the salty pond! He Jin had no plan to be in the noble chaos, and Dong Zhuo lived in the court in Liangzhou.

Wang Yunding plotted to rebel against the party, Li Dao and Guo Yanxing swords and guns; thieves from all directions gathered like ants, and the traitors and males of the six groups were all eagles.

Sun Jian, Sun Ce, Jiangzuo, Yuan Shao, Yuan Shuxing, Heliang, Liu Yan and his son, according to Bashu, Liu Biao's army and Jingxiang.

Zhang Yan, Zhang Luba, Nanzheng, Ma Teng, Han Sui, and Xiliang; Tao Qian, Zhang Xiu, Gongsun Hao, each with their own heroes, occupy one side.

Cao Cao resided in the prime minister's mansion with absolute power, imprisoned the handsome and used civil and military forces, coerced the princes of the Son of Heaven, and led the general Pixiu Town to the middle earth.

Lou Sang Xuande is the grandson of the emperor, and he is willing to help the lord of the righteous knot;

Nanyang Sangu is deeply affectionate, Wolong sees the world, first takes Jingzhou and then Sichuan, and the king of hegemony is in Tianfu.

Woohoo three years have passed and ascended, and the White Emperor is lonely and painful! Before Kong Ming left Qi Mountain, he was willing to make up for the sky with one hand.

At the end of the calendar, Changxing fell into the mountain dock in the middle of the night! Jiang Wei relied on his high strength alone, and he worked hard in the Central Plains in the nine expeditions.

Zhonghui Deng Ai divided his troops and marched, and the Han dynasty belonged to Cao. Pi Ruifang is fashionable and talented, and Sima will hand over the world again.

The clouds and mist rise in front of the Zen platform, and there are no waves under the stone city; Chen Liu's fate and peace are happy, and the prince and duke are from the roots.

The world is endless, and the days are inescapable. Three points has become a dream, and future generations complain in vain. ”

This is Lao Luo, how wonderfully written.

"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is one of the most successful adaptations of novels from ancient Chinese history.

From Chen Shou's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" to Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", thousands of years of Xuanhuang years have been foolish.

Come, speaking of this civilization, let's take a look at Lao Luo's information card:

Luo Guanzhong (c. 1330-c. 1400), a famous book, a native of Huhaisan, a native of Taiyuan, Shanxi, a native of Taiyuan, a native of Shanxi, a famous novelist and opera writer in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, is the originator of Chinese Zhanghui novels, and his representative work is "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". Other major works include novels: "The Legend of the Sui and Tang Dynasties", "The Romance of the Five Dynasties of the Remnant Tang Dynasty", "The Legend of the Three Suiping Demons", and "The Complete Biography of the Water Margin". "The Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms" (referred to as "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms") is Luo Guanzhong's masterpiece, and this novel has had a profound influence on later literary creation. In addition to the creation of novels, there is still a miscellaneous drama "Zhao Taizu Dragon and Tiger Wind and Cloud Meeting".

When he was 14 years old, his mother died of illness, so he dropped out of school and went to Suzhou and Hangzhou with his father to do business. In the last years of the Yuan Dynasty, the world was in turmoil, and Luo Guanzhong also participated in it. Luo Guanzhong, who was "aspiring to be the king", met Shi Nai'an in Suzhou, and was known as a master and apprentice, and the two participated in Zhang Shicheng's anti-Yuan uprising regime in Pingjiang (i.e., Suzhou) together, and left after serving as a staff member for a while. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Luo Guanzhong gave up the opportunity to enter the officialdom as a scholar and wrote works such as "The Romance of the Five Dynasties of the Remnant Tang Dynasty" and "The Biography of the Sui and Tang Dynasties".

He lived about 1385~1388 A.D., seventy years of life, experienced extraordinary, and died in Luling (now Ji'an, Jiangxi) in his later years.

Luo Guanzhong is the originator of Chinese Zhanghui novels, and his Zhanghui novels are characterized by chapter-by-chapter narratives, sub-headings, each story is relatively independent, the paragraphs are neat, but they are linked back and forth, and the whole book forms a unified whole. And it has been divided into volumes and headings, and the text of the catalog is also very particular. The earliest Jiajing Renwu (1522) engraved book "Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is the title of each sentence and seven characters.

This book "Qiyuan Martial Arts" is to learn from the chapter back novel he created. However, because of the lack of their own ability, please forgive me for the shortcomings during the period, and I hope you will have a lot of comments.

Nowadays, later generations have built several memorial halls for him, such as the Shandong Dongping Luo Guanzhong Memorial Hall and the Qingxu Luo Guanzhong Memorial Hall

You have time to visit these two memorials.

Speaking of memorials, they are the same thing as ancient temples.

It's just that there are some differences between the two, and the actual functions are almost the same, both of which commemorate our ancestors. It's just that because of different times, different titles, different requirements, and different functions.

It is said that Luo Guanzhong wrote a hugely influential "Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms" on the basis of long-term folklore, scripts and operas created by folk artists, based on the official historical materials of "Three Kingdoms" written by Chen Shou and Pei Songzhi's note, plus his own talent and experience. After the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" was written, it was added and deleted many times by later generations, and the most popular one now is the book modified by Mao Zonggang during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. So we see now that "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is not Lao Luo's original book.

Therefore, in order to read the original version, you also need to be able to wait quietly for people to read it in that unknown twilight. Maybe everyone will never see the original "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" written by Lao Luo. But now I look at the version that is circulating and it is also a very good novel.

It is the originator of the Chinese Zhanghui novel.

Therefore, friends who read this book "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", I hope you have time to read the ancient version of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". As for the vernacular version, everyone is free.

Why? Because the vernacular version of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is translated by people, which is more different from Lao Luo's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". Of course, if you can't read the ancient version, then buy a paleodictionary to look up, or study the ancient text well to lay a good foundation. Otherwise, as a Chinese, you don't understand the books written by your ancestors and can't read them, then you will be worthy of the title of Huaxia.

So、Friends study hard!

Now let's move on to the history of China.

After the Jin Kingdom, there were the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Troubled Times.

304-439 of the Sixteen Kingdoms: Han (Former Zhao), Cheng (Cheng Han), Former Liang, Later Zhao (Wei), Former Yan, Former Qin, Later Yan, Later Qin, Western Qin, Later Liang, Southern Liang, Northern Liang, Southern Yan, Western Liang, Northern Yan, Xia, etc., and Western Yan, Ran Wei, etc., are not included in the Sixteen Kingdoms

Southern dynasties

Southern dynasties

Song 420-479, the state capital Jiankang (Nanjing, Jiangsu), Emperor Wu of the Song Dynasty, Liu Yu, Liu Zhun.

Qi 479-502, the national capital Jiankang (Nanjing, Jiangsu), Emperor Gao of Qi, Xiao Daocheng, Xiao Baorong.

Liang 502-557, the national capital Jiankang (Nanjing, Jiangsu), Liang Wu Emperor Xiao Yan, Xiao Fangzhi.

Chen 557-589, the national capital Jiankang (Nanjing, Jiangsu), Chen Wudi, Chen Baxian, Chen Shubao.

Northern Dynasties, Northern Wei Dynasty, 386-534, the national capital Pingcheng (Datong, Shanxi), (Emperor Xiaowen Tuoba Hong, moved the capital to Luoyang in 494 AD), Luoyang (Luoyang, Henan).

Emperor Daowu of Wei Tuoba Jue, Eastern Wei 534-550, the capital of Ye (Linzhang, Hebei), Emperor Xiaojing of Wei, Yuan Shanjian.

Western Wei Dynasty 535-556 Chang'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi) Wei Wendi Yuan Bao Torch.

Northern Qi 550-577 capital Ye (Linzhang, Hebei) Qi Wenxuan Emperor Gao Yang.

Northern Zhou 557-581?The state capital Chang'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi) Zhou Xiaomin, Emperor Yu Wenjue.

This is the moment of the troubled times, after the Sixteen Kingdoms, the era of confrontation between the north and the south. During this period, the heroes were multiplied, the killing continued, and the people remembered the lamentation of the war forever in the years of suffering.

This was followed by the Sui and Tang dynasties.

The famous story of "The Legend of Heroes of the Sui and Tang Dynasties" was born in the next few hundred years.

Sui Dynasty 581-618 Chang'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi), Emperor Wen of Sui, Yang Jian, Emperor Yang Guang of Sui.

The Tang Dynasty (618-907, including Wu Zetian, the Southern Zhou regime) had the capital of Chang'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi), Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, Tang Dynasty to Mourning Emperor Li Ji

After that, it was the era of heroic conquest in troubled times.

Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (907-960):

Later Liang 907-923 National capital Kaifeng (Henan Kaifeng) Liang Taizu Zhu Huang.

Later Tang Dynasty 923-936 ?National capital Luoyang (Luoyang, Henan) Tang Zhuangzong Li Cunxuan.

Later Jin Dynasty 936-946?The national capital Kaifeng (Kaifeng, Henan) Jin Gaozu Shi Jingjiao.

Later Han Dynasty 947-950 ?The national capital of Kaifeng (Kaifeng, Henan) Han Gaozu Liu Wei

Later Zhou 951-960?National capital Kaifeng (Kaifeng, Henan) Zhou Taizu Guo Wei

The animation "Painting the Bad People of the Rivers and Lakes", which is currently being screened, is based on the history of the late Tang Dynasty. The story is not bad, you can take a look.

Liao State 907-1125 (founded in 907, the country name Khitan, later changed to Liao) imperial capital Liaoning Liao State Yelu Abaoji

Dali 937-1254 Dali, the capital of the country, Taihe City, Yunnan

Northern Song Dynasty 960-1127?The national capital was Tokyo (Kaifeng, Henan), Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin to Song Qinzong Zhao Heng

Southern Song Dynasty 1127-1276 capital Lin'an (Hangzhou, Zhejiang) Song Gaozong Zhao to the late Song Emperor Zhao Yu

Western Xia 1038-1227 national capital Xingqing Mansion (Yinchuan, Ningxia) Yuanhao

Jin 1127-1234 National Capital Ning (Heilongjiang Acheng) Jin Taizu Wanyan Aguda Jin Emperor (Jin Zhaozong) Wanyan Chenglin

Yuan Dynasty 1271-1368 Dadu (Beijing) Note: In 1206, Genghis Khan, the Taizu of the Yuan Dynasty, established the Mongol Khanate, and in 1271, Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan Dynasty, changed the name of the country to "Dayuan" in the 8th year of the Yuan Dynasty

Ming Dynasty 1368-1644 capital Beijing (Beijing) (Dingdu Nanjing, later moved to Beijing) Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang to Ming Sizong Zhu Youzhen

Qing Dynasty 1636-1912 capital Beijing (Beijing) Aixin Jueluo Huang Taiji to Aixin Jueluo Puyi

(Note: In 1616, Qing Taizu (Nurhachi) established Houjin; in 1636, Qing Taizong changed the name of the country to "Daqing" in the first year of Chongde; in 1644, Dingding Central Plains; the exact time of Qing Emperor Puyi's abdication was February 12, 1912, so the actual termination of the Qing Dynasty was 1912)

The Republic of China 1912-1949 Nanjing, Jiangsu (Note: On New Year's Day 1912, Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as the provisional president of the Republic of China, proclaiming the establishment of the Republic of China, and the five-color flag was the national flag, and ****** announced his "retirement" on January 21, 1949. ）

The People's Republic of China was established on October 1, 1949, with the capital of Beijing. Today, 2016 A.D.

Listening to me so far, do you have an understanding of China's 5,000-year-old family and state system?

Or do you already know it?

If not, you have time to think about it.

If so, hear if what I'm going to say is different from what you know.

The years are like a dream, and you are drunk.

It is necessary to talk about China's family-state system.

First of all, we have to talk about the surnames of the hundred families, and now I respectfully invite you to read:"

赵 (zhào) money (qián) sun (sun) li (li)

周(zhou)武(wu)郑(zhèng)王(wáng)

Feng (féng) Chen (chén) 褚 (chu) Wei (wèi)

蒋 (jiǎng) 沈 (shěn) 汉 (hán) 杨 (yáng)

Zhu (zhu) Qin (qin) You (you) Xu (xu)

何(hé)語(lu)施(shi)张(zhāng)

孔 (kong) 曹 (cáo) yan (yán) 华 (huà)

金 (jin) 魏 (wèi) 陶 (táo) ginger (jiāng)

財(qi)谢(xiè)邹(zou)語(yu)

柏 (bǎi) 水 (shui) dou (dou) chapter (zhāng)

云(yun)苏(su)Pan(pān)格(gě)

奚 (xi) 范 (fàn) 彭 (péng) lang (láng)

鲁 (lu) wei (wéi) chang (chāng) horse (mǎ)

苗 (miáo) phoenix (fèng) flower (huā) square (fāng)

Yu (yu) Ren (rèn) Yuan (yuán) Liu (liu)

酆 (fēng) 鲍 (bào) 史 (shi) 唐 (táng)

fee(fèi)車(lián)岑(cén)薛(xuē)

雷 (léi) He (hè) Ni (ni) soup (tāng)

Teng (téng) Yin (yin) Luo (luo) Bi (bi)

郝 (hǎo) 邬 (wu) 安 (ān) 常 (cháng)

乐 (yuè) 於 (yu) 時 (shi) 傅 (fu)

皮 (pi) 卞 (biàn) qi (qi) 康 (kāng)

武(wǎn)余(yæ)元(yuán)布(bu)

Gu (gu) Meng (mèng) 平 (ping) Huang (huáng)

和(hé)木(mu)小(xiāo)尹(yin)

姚 (yáo) 邵 (shào) zhan (zhàn) 汪 (wāng)

祁(qi)毛(máo)禹(yu)迪(di)

米 (mi) shell (bèi) 明 (ming) 臧 (zāng)

設(ji)語(fu)成(chéng)戴(dài)

語(tán)宋(song)卯(máo)陇(páng)

Xiong Ji (ji) Shu (shu) Qu (qu)

購 (xiàng) 祝 (zhu) Dong (dong) 梁 (liáng)

杜(du)阮(ruǎn)蓝(lán)闵(min)

Xi (xi) Ji (ji) 麻 (má) Strong (qiáng)

贾(jiǎ)路(lu)娄(lou)危(wēi)

江 (jiāng) 童 (tong) yan (yán) 郭 (guo)

梅 (méi) 盛 (shèng) 林 (lin) 刁 (diāo)

Zhong (zhong) Xu (xu) Qiu (qiu) Luo (luo)

高 (gāo) 夏 (xià) Cai (cài) 田 (tián)

樊 (fán) 胡 (hu) ling (ling) Huo (huo)

虞 (yu) 万 (wàn) 支 (zhi) 科 (kē)

昝 (zǎn) tube (guǎn) lu (lu) mo (mo)

經(jing)房(fáng)裘(qiu)師(miào)

干(gān)解(xiè)应(yè)宗(zong)

丁(ding)宣(xuān)贲(bēn)邓(dèng)

余 (yu) single (shàn) hang (háng) 洪 (hong)

包 (bāo) zhu (zhu) left (zuo) stone (shi)

崔(cui)吉(ji)button(niu)龚(gong)

程(chéng)嵇(ji)邢(xing)slip(huá)

裴 (péi) Lu (lu) Rong (rong) Weng (wēng)

荀 (xun) sheep (yáng) 於 (yu) 惠 (hui)

秦 (zhēn) 曲 (qu) 家 (jiā) 封 (fēng)

Rui (rui) 羿 (yi) Chu (chu) Jin (jin)

縃(ji)邴(bing)糜(mi)松(song)

井(jing)段(duàn)富(fu)巫(wu)

乌(wǎ) 焦 (jiāo) 巴 (bā) bow (gong)

Mu (mu) Kui (kui) mountain (shān) valley (gu)

Che (chē) Hou (hou) 宓 (mi) Peng (péng)

全 (quán) 胗 (xi) 班 (bān) 仰 (yǎng)

秋 (qiu) Zhong (zhong) Yi (yi) Palace (gong)

宁 (ning) 財 (qiu) 栾 (luán) violent (bào)

甘(gān)钭(tou)力(li)戎(rong)

祖(zu)武(wu)福(fu)刘(liu)

景(jing)詹(zhān)束(shu)龙(long)

叶 (yè) 幸 (xing) 司 (si) 韶 (sháo)

郜 (gào) 黎 (li) thistle (ji) thin (bo)

印(yin)宿(su)白(bái)淮(huái)

蒲 (pu) 邰 (tái) from (cong) 鄂 (è)

索 (suo) salty (xián) nationality (ji) lai (lài)

Zhuo (zhuo) 蔺 (lin) Tu (tu) Meng (méng)

Chi (chi) Joe (qiáo) Yin (yin) Yu (yu)

胥 (xu) 能 (nài) 笋 (cāng) double (shuāng)

文 (wén) 莘 (shēn) Party (dǎng) 翟 (zhái)

谭 (tán) gong (gong) lao (láo) 逄 (páng)

姬(ji)申(shēn)付(fu)block(du)

冉(rǎn)宰(zǎi)郦(li)雍(yong)

郤 (xi) 璩 (qu) sang (sāng 桂 (gui)

蒲(pu)牛(niu)寿(shou)通(tong)

边 (biān) 扈 (hu) 燕 (yān) 冀 (ji)

郏 (jiá) 浦 (pu) 尚 (shàng) agriculture (nong)

温 (wēn) don't (bié) zhuang (zhuāng) 晏 (yàn)

Chai (chái) 紿 (qu) 阎 (yán) 充 (chong)

Mu (mu) lian (lián) ru (ru) Xi (xi)

宦 (huàn) ai (ài) fish (yu) rong (rong)

向 (xiàng) 古 (gu) 易 (yi) 慎 (shèn)

格(gē)廖(liào)庾(yu)末(zhong)

(jì) ju (ju) heng (héng) step (bu)

都(du)耿(gěng)满(mǎn)宏(hong)

匡 (kuāng) 国 (guo) 文 (wén) 寇 (kou)

广 (guǎng) 禄 (lu) 阙 (quē) 东 (dong)

欧 (ou) 殳 (shu) wo (wo) li (li)

蔚(wèi)越(yuè)夔(kui)隆(long)

师 (shi) gong (gong) 厍 (shè) nie (niè)

晁 (cháo) hook (gou) ao (áo) rong (rong)

Cold (lěng) 訾 (zi) Xin (xin) Kan (kàn)

那(nā)简(jiǎn)饶(ráo)空(kong)

曾 (zēng) mother (mu) sand (shā) 乜 (niè)

养 (yǎng) 鞠 (ju) must (xu) 丰 (fēng)

nest (cháo) guan (guān) 蒯 (kuǎi) phase (xiàng)

查(zhā)後(hou)荆(jing)红(hong)

游(you)竺(zhu)权(quán)逯(lu)

Gai (gài) 益 (yi) 桓 (huán) 公 (gong)

万俟 (moqi) Sima (simǎ) Shangguan (shàngguān) Ouyang (ouyáng)

夏侯 (xiàhou) Zhuge (zhugě) Wenren (wénrén) Oriental (dongfāng)

Helian (hèlián) 皇甫 (huángpu) 尉迟 (yuchi) ram (gongyáng)

澹台(tántái)公ye(gongyě)宗政(zongzhèng)濮阳(puyáng)

淳於 (chunyu) single 於 (chányu) 太uncle (tàishu) 申屠 (shēntu)

公孙 (gongsun) 中孙 (zhongsun) 玄辕 (xuānyuán) 令fox (linghu)

Zhong Li, Yuwen (yuwén), Changsun (zhǎngsun), Murong (Murong)

鲜於 (xiānyu) 闾丘 (luqiu) 司tu (situ) 司kong (sikong)

亓官 (qiguān)司寇(sikou)仉督(zhǎngdu)子车(ziju)

颛孙 (zhuānsun), duanmu (duānmu), witch horse (wumǎ), gongxi (gongxi)

lacquer carving (qidiāo) 乐正 (yuèzhèng) soil 驷 (rǎngsi) 公良 (gongliáng)

拓跋 (tuobá) Jia Gu (jiágu) Zai Father (zǎifu) 榖梁 (áng)

Jin (jin) Chu (chu) Yan (yán) 法 (fǎ) 汝 (ru) Yan (yān) Tu (tu) Qin (qin)

段干 (duàngān) 百里 (bǎili) 东郭 (dongguo) 南门 (nánmén)

呼延(huyán)归(gui)海(hǎi)羊tongue(yángshé)微(wēi)生(shēng)

越(yuè)handsome(shuài)猑(gou)亢(kàng)情(kuàng)後(hou)有(you)琴(qin)

梁丘(liángqiu)左丘(zuoqiu)东门(dongmén)西门(ximén)

商(shāng)牟(mou)佘(shé)佴(nài)博(bo)reward(shǎng)南宫(nángong)

墨(mo)哈(hǎ)谯(qiáo)笪(dá)年(nián)爱(ài)阳(yáng)佟(tong)

五 (diwu) 言 (yán) 福 (fu) 百家surname end"

This "Hundred Family Names" is a scholar in Qiantang (Hangzhou) in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty compiled a Mongolian reading book, he will common surnames into a four-character rhyme, is a four-word poem, convenient and recitation and memory, therefore, has been handed down to this day, the influence is very deep. Today's "Hundred Family Names" is different, so I won't tell them all here.

In short, this "Hundred Family Names" represents Chinese surnames.

This is the home of China, the home of thousands of years.

Earlier, I talked about the history of the country, and these 100 family names are the history of the Chinese country.

Before the family name, the family was different.

The three emperors and five emperors, the Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties, have different surnames.

To put it simply, the common ancestor of the Chinese nation is the Yan and Huang Emperors, who originally belonged to two tribes or tribal alliances organized according to matrilineal blood relations, one surnamed Jiang and the other surnamed Ji, and they each had the title of the patriarchal patriarchal leader; Mountains, Xuanyuan. At that time, the situation of the strict distinction between surnames and surnames and the simultaneous use of surnames shows that matriarchy had given way to patriarchy, but the influence of matriarchal society still existed, and this influence did not gradually disappear until after the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period.

From this, we can understand that the establishment of the family was initially the mother in charge of the house, and later the father was in charge of the house.

It was not until 2000 A.D., after entering the era of modern civilization, that New China began to gradually and completely end the era of the father being the master and the mother being the supplement.

What about today's home?

What should it look like?

This is worth pondering.

In this millennium of family years, each of our surnames has its own history. Everyone will remember this for themselves. I won't talk about it here.

In short, in the 5,000 years of family and country, we have produced the word family in China.

What is a family is a family that transcends the country and prospers.

Among them, there is a family of Yang family that has existed for 700 years in Zunyi, Guizhou, it is said that it has been in the state since the third year of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Qianfu (876 AD) Yang Duan entered the anchor state, to the 28th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1600 AD) to pacify the Banzhou Rebellion, Yang's Tusi has been passed down for 29 generations, 725 years, and he is one of the oldest Tusi families in Chinese history. The genealogy of the Yang clan says that Yang Duan was a Han from Taiyuan, Shanxi, and was named the Marquis of Banzhou by the Tang Dynasty because he led the army to defeat the Nanzhao who occupied Banzhou, opening the era of "Han Territorial Division". Since then, in the 700 years of wind and rain, the Yang family era has been precious, and has made extraordinary contributions to the dynasties during the years of ruling Banzhou (today's Zunyi City).

The sea dragon hoard owned by the family is a world-class military center.

Hailong Hoard, 28 kilometers away from the city of Zunyi, is the "summer palace" and wartime military center of the Yang family, with a total area of 5 square kilometers and a core area of 1.59 square kilometers. The main body of the castle is located on the main peak of Longyan Mountain, the east branch of the towering Da Lou Mountains, with an altitude of 1,324 meters and a mountain height of nearly 400 meters. As early as the end of the Song Dynasty, the Yang family built a fort here to resist the Yuan army, and then continued to use it for nearly 400 years, constantly expanding, and in the late Ming Dynasty, it has become a mountain city with a large scale and a complete defense system. The sea dragon hoards two cities inside and outside, the inner city makes use of the natural steep slope and the cliff, adds the stone city wall to become, there are three passes of flying dragon, Chaotian and flying phoenix in front, there are Wan'an, Xiguan and Houguan three passes in the back, the new and old "palaces" in the city, residences, warehouses, barracks, quarries, martial arts arenas and so on are readily available. The outer city is a stone wall that extends from the inner city wall to the front of the mountain, and there are copper pillars, iron pillars, and three passes of the Flying Tiger on both sides, among which the Flying Tiger Pass and the 36-step ladder in front of the pass are particularly dangerous.

The passes, foundations and treadways of the sea dragon hoarding are all made of neatly processed stones, and some of the boulders weigh several tons. No one has counted how much stone was spent. How they were transported up the mountain, and how much manpower was used to build them, remains a mystery. Some have compared the sea dragon hoard to Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu, the ancient city of the Inca Empire, was built on the top of a high mountain like the sea dragon hoard, and both used stone as the main building material, which is a testimony of a special culture that has disappeared, and even the time of abandonment is only a few decades apart. However, compared to the strong religious atmosphere that enveloped Machu Picchu, the complete military defense system of the Sea Dragon Hoard is even more breathtaking. As a natural and cultural heritage site in the world, Machu Picchu has long been the most important archaeological excavation center in South America and the most popular tourist attraction in Peru. With the success of the inscription, the sea dragon hoard may become "China's Machu Picchu".

Zunyi, hometown, drunk dreams. The sea dragon has not heard of it, but tonight it is known, it turns out that thousands of years of memories are buried in the vast mountains.

Of course, in China's 5,000-year-old family and country, the only family is the Confucian family.

The Confucian family, since Confucius, for more than 2,000 years, has been inherited endlessly, and Shandong Qukong has been drunk in ancient China.

Having said all that, what is a home in China?

Home in China, this best reference is the Confucius family.

Then there were the imperial families of the past dynasties, the Liu family of the Han Dynasty, the Li family of the Tang Dynasty, the Sima family of the Jin Dynasty, the Zhao family of the Song Dynasty, the Temujin family of the Meng and Yuan Dynasty, the Zhu family of the Ming Dynasty, the Aixin Jueluo family of the Qing Dynasty, and the Zhang family who founded the native religion of China.

This is the main family of China for thousands of years.

Long years, thousands of years of Danxin, Xuanhuang drunken language, China's 5,000-year-old family and country system.

Following the etiquette system since the Zhou rites, the three outlines and five constants proposed by Confucianism have been maintained for more than 2,000 years.

Since the Qin and Han dynasties, the idea of etiquette family, respect for men and preference for women did not change completely until around 2000 AD.

In the past 5,000 years, we have gone from the Zen concession system under the public world to the family world, and then to the Chinese people's republic under the public world today.

This step, 5,000 years seems to be so long, so long, how many heroes and beauties in this part have been sung for thousands of years.

Mengbi didn't know how much, but he knew that they were all in the drunken language.

From the ancient Nuwa Holy Emperor, Fuxi Emperor, Shennong Emperor, Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, Chiyou God of War, to Zhou Gong, to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period when Chinese civilization flourished, the birth of a hundred schools of thought.

Lao Tzu, Confucius, Zhuangzi, Sun Tzu, Han Feizi, Han Xin, Zhang Liang, Xiao He, Zhang Qian, Sima Qian, Zhang Heng, Ban Gu...... Lu Xun, Zhang Daqian, Qi Baishi and other historical sages gave me the most beautiful source of writing "Qiyuan Martial Arts".

Drunk, drunk, drunk!

Idiot, idiot, idiot!

In the years of thousands of years, Wang Tu hegemony poems, men and women have immeasurable merits in yin and yang.

A hundred years of a dream, life and death, the words of merit, the infinite world.

- Proud of the sea

- "Wind and Snow Moon: Spring and Autumn Dream"

——

At the end of this section, due to space limitations, we cannot finish the story, please forgive me.

In the memory of time, I hope that everyone will remember their ancestors and remember their roots.

Read history to understand the idiocy of the years!

Look at the red dust and know the smoke and rain!(To be continued.) )