Chapter 943: The Great Wave of National Retreat and Democratic Advancement

Yang Fei and the leaders sat in the office of the village committee.

The leader saw the shock brought by Peach Blossom Village, and it took a long time to come to his senses.

Is this a village?

No, it's a new industrial city, it's a tourist attraction!

But the fields, the mountains and forests, were telling him that this was really just a village.

The person who performed this miracle is sitting opposite him at the moment.

The leader raised his eyelids lightly and said, "The scene of today's speech meeting is a little out of control, which has brought a lot of trouble to Mr. Yang, right?"

Yang Fei smiled slightly: "It's nothing, everyone is willing to tell me questions to prove that they trust me." ”

The leader said: "Mr. Yang doesn't have to pay attention to these little things. The situation is different in each county, and it is up to local leaders to solve it. ”

Yang Fei nodded in understanding.

The leader asked, "I heard that Mr. Yang has set foot in the mobile phone industry?"

Yang Fei said: "I cooperated with Hu Zhibiao of Aiduo to launch an Aiduo mobile phone, which is just taking shape, and there is no development. ”

The leader said: "Has Mr. Yang ever considered building a mobile phone factory in the southern province? Our province has always spared no effort to support industry. ”

Yang Fei said: "There is no consideration in this regard for the time being, the company is small and cannot withstand the toss of moving the factory." Moreover, the mobile phone supporting industry in Shenzhen is relatively much more developed than that in the mainland, and the mobile phone factory is different from other factories and is very dependent on the industrial chain. ”

The rejection is obvious.

The leader is also a smart person, and he will not make it difficult for others, so just mention it.

"The province attaches great importance to the development of the private economy, Mr. Yang in the operation and production, what difficulties can be put forward to me, I can solve them, I can solve them on the spot, I can't make a decision, I will also bring the attention and solution of the relevant departments. ”

As the leader spoke, he emphatically said: "For example, does your group have the idea of going public? Or splitting and listing? No matter what method you want to operate, the province will support it." ”

Yang Fei knew that the leader's words were not polite.

Before '98, the state relied on state-owned enterprises.

Especially after seeing the model of large conglomerates and large groups in island countries and South Korea, the country has also consciously imitated it, wanting to cultivate several large groups in China, like Samsung Group, which is so huge that it can compete with any large international enterprise.

However, the Asian financial crisis of '97 and '98 gave this policy a blow to the head.

Whether it is South Korea's Samsung or several major consortia in island countries, they have all shown weakness and incompetence in the face of this crisis of the century, and have suffered serious setbacks.

A financial turmoil has made China's decision-makers wake up in an instant.

The so-called consortium model is actually not reliable.

In 98, the impact of the financial turmoil gradually subsided, and the country's economic development policy was adjusted accordingly.

The country's retreat and the people's advance, this epoch-making decision, was officially released.

Many scholars have complained about this, and some people have also put forward the argument that the country should retreat and the people advance.

In any case, the state's policy has indeed been adjusted.

The year 1998 was known as the "Year of Asset Restructuring", and there were as many as 624 restructuring activities of listed companies, involving more than 70 transfers of state-owned shares and corporate shares. Among them, it belongs to the nature of national retreat and democratic advancement, including Qianfeng shares, ST Liaofangtian, Dingtian Technology, Shuanghu Coating, Northeast Hualian, etc.

The country retreats and the people advance, doing something and not doing something.

In recent years, the development of China's non-state-owned economy, especially the private economy, has been markedly faster than that of the state-owned economy, and its proportion in the national economy has been increasing.

The industries and fields that need to be controlled by the state-owned economy mainly include: industries related to national security, industries with natural monopolies, industries that provide important public goods and services, and important backbone enterprises in pillar industries and high-tech industries.

Narrowing the scope of control over the state-owned economy to "three industries and two types of important backbone enterprises" and making room for the development of the private economy is "retreating from the state and advancing the people."

That is, since the beginning of this year, the private economy has ushered in a real wave of rapid development!

However, the so-called retreat of the country and the advancement of the people are also measured.

Yang Fei is well versed in the three ambiguities.

Professor Li Yining once said that if a state-owned enterprise loses a lawsuit, it can be enforced or not, and it is unceremonious to private enterprises. When taxes are owed, state-owned enterprises can not pay back, while private enterprises will not pay back, and the boss will be arrested.

The RAND company in the case went bankrupt in a lawsuit, and the staff dormitory was vacated for auction, while the state-owned enterprise went bankrupt in a lawsuit, and I did not hear that the employees were going to move.

There is one more tangible example.

Two thousand years ago, there were 80,000 private gas stations in the country, with a market share of more than 80%.

By the end of 2002, the share of independent gas stations had fallen to 48 percent, thanks to changes in government rules and cost-defying acquisitions by PetroChina and Sinopec, according to Caijing.

In the name of rectifying the market order, the state notified: "The newly approved construction of gas stations in all regions shall be built by the petroleum group and the petrochemical group." Other enterprises, units and individuals are not allowed to build new gas stations. ”

At the beginning of 2002, the then State Economic and Social Commission issued a document requiring that all gas stations that had not been approved by the Economic and Trade Commission should be closed before August, and those that were under the umbrella of the two major oil companies could be retained after completing the supplementary procedures.

In this way, PetroChina and Sinopec monopolized the market by personally participating in the formulation of the new regulations, and all private gas stations either closed their doors or sold to PetroChina or Sinopec on their own initiative.

Since then, the gas stations we see on the street are either PetroChina or Sinopec.

From this case, we can see that if any industry was only a private enterprise in the past, then after the intervention of state-owned enterprises, the rules are likely to become unequal, and the spirit of the rule of law will be undermined. country

The state is both a referee and an athlete when running a business, and the conflict of roles is very obvious.

In addition, there is also the story of Dai Guofang, a private steel tycoon, and the story of a city's forced transformation of waste recyclers, all of which prove the toppling advantage of state-owned enterprises in industry competition.

This is also an important reason why the majority of students from prestigious universities give priority to civil servants and state-owned enterprises after graduation.

In the past, Yang Fei's development in Southern Province mostly relied on his own hard work, although the government supported it, but the intensity was very small.

The rapid development of the beautiful group is due to Yang Fei's choice of the right industry.

As Yang Fei said in his speech, it is the inaction of state-owned enterprises in the daily chemical industry that has made the beautiful group what it is today.

If state-owned enterprises exert their efforts, the daily chemical industry will have nothing to do with Yang Fei and Meili Group.

Because of this, Yang Fei is grateful that he has met the good times and chosen the right industry.

After the baptism of the financial crisis, the country finally realized that the real national wealth is when the people are rich.

Whether it is a state-owned enterprise or a private enterprise, it is the wealth of the country and the people.

Even if it is only a slight change and progress, for the private economy, it is tantamount to the advent of spring.

Now, the leader asked Yang Fei if he had any plans to go public or split the listing.

After Yang Fei groaned, he said: "Thank you for the kindness of the leader, I have no plans to go public for the time being." If I want to go public and raise funds, but I encounter resistance from some aspects, I will ask the leadership for help. ”

The leader said: "Our province wants to build a pillar private industry and launch a benchmark private enterprise, which has certain requirements for the total assets of the enterprise. If the beauty group can go public and its market value rises, it will definitely be able to win this crown. Mr. Yang, will you think about it again?"

Yang Fei understood that this is not only a leader's political achievement, but also beneficial to the enterprise.

He couldn't help but groan.

Listed or not?

This is a problem.