In this era, cohabitation out of wedlock is still a serious matter.

Ordinary people rarely dare to do this.

When Fan Yang went out the next morning, the expressions of these employees were very excessive.

But he is the boss after all, and no one dares to say anything about him, pretending not to know anything, and bringing people to the company to carry out work.

It took a morning to finally catch up with the progress of the work, and I was about to go to the Foreign Economic Cooperation Department in the afternoon to meet the relevant leaders, but unexpectedly, a Russian fax was sent inexplicably.

The people from the company took it and took a look, and it was actually sent by Farabi.

Put down the fax, Fan Yang really couldn't cry or laugh.

Farabi sent a fax suggesting that they change the limited liability company in Almaty to a joint-stock limited liability company.

When he left the day before yesterday, Marchenko also called Fan Yang to the Palace of Nationalities and asked him if he had opened up the financial industry.

As a result, only on the third day, Kazakhstan's financial industry has been determined to open up, and it was determined that on November 5, 93, KASE, Kazakhstan Stock Exchange will be established in Almaty, and 22 bonds and funds will be issued.

It is expected that the Almaty stock market will be officially opened in 1998, and the country's A-share listing will be implemented.

Duan Zhengxing was holding a small notebook and sitting next to him like a 40-year-old baby, and he was quite excited when he saw the Russian fax, and asked, "What is written on it? Did the comrades from the Almaty branch send it?"

Fan Yang held the paper, it was really ridiculous.

The federal states of Eastern Europe are notoriously big steps, and Eros dared to open up the private banking sector at the beginning of the reforms, and Kazakhstan finally did not resist the demagogy of Western capital, and actually established a securities market at the beginning of the issuance of currency.

Three years later, just stuck in the assessment time of the joint-stock company, let them prepare for listing.

Isn't that his meow's sarcasm?

Fan Yang has never been polite to old fritters like Duan Zhengxing and Lu Zhengshan, and regardless of age, he picked up the fax and patted it on the ground of his head: "Look at the fart, you know what to write, find your own things to do." ”

Duan Zhengxing was stunned, didn't dare to speak, and walked away.

Fan Yang thought about it for a while, estimated that Jia Jingyuan had returned to Lianyungang, picked up the phone and dialed it.

After a day or two, the phone was still very affectionate, and when I learned that Farabi asked them to change their bet to Co., Ltd., they were also dumbfounded, and they didn't react for a long time, and said with a smile: "Mr. Fan, you're afraid that you're coaxing me, where are you going, why don't you say that we ring the bell on NASDAQ?"

"No kidding, it's true, I'm surprised. ”

Jia Jingyuan still didn't believe it: "It's too, do we have that condition? With a registered capital of 3 million to build a joint-stock company, I'm afraid the threshold can't be reached." ”

Fan Yangle said: "The strange place is here, the initial share capital of Kazakhstan's shares is 100 million tenge, and our investment of 200 million is more than enough, Farabi also said that after three years, we will try to let our first batch of A shares be listed." ”

Jia Jingyuan on the other side listened to it, and he was also very happy: "He hasn't even skimmed the eight characters, and he actually let us go public? Are you bluffing me? Or did I hear it wrong?"

Fan Yang said: "No kidding, you wait and I'll send you the fax, you can't see it yourself." ”

I hung up the phone and sent the fax myself.

The more Fan Yang thought about it at first, the more sarcastic it became, but after sending a fax and thinking about it carefully, he suddenly jumped up from the chair.

It's ridiculous, but what is it? It's just a stroke of luck.

In my previous life, I tossed for half my life, and I only played with so many stocks in total, and I only held them for a long time, and I didn't know anything about speculation, buying low and selling high.

As for the company's listing, it is even more fantastical, and those who engage in asset-light cash trade can't fight with listed companies.

He doesn't understand how to speculate on stocks at all, that is to say, he doesn't understand how to speculate on stocks.

However, the long-term establishment of offshore companies engaged in foreign trade must involve the economies and stock markets of various countries, and this basic concept is still slightly known.

If we want to talk about the stock market, we must start with the company law.

The most important forms of company are:

Sole proprietorship, limited liability company, joint stock limited liability company.

Sole proprietorship enterprises, generally soft asset-based companies, small scale, such as opening a restaurant, advertising media, repair shop, hardware processing, need to issue invoices, handle tax certificates, need to legally carry out certain types of business, need you to do it, you can do it, feel that there is no need for that, pull a business license for individual industrial and commercial households, and you can still do it.

You are responsible for what happens.

Natural persons are infinitely responsible for corporate debts, and you are all responsible for what happens.

The second type is a limited liability company.

This structure requires more than two shareholders to jointly contribute to the establishment of the company.

For example, the leather shoe factory opened by Fan Yang in Sichuan, that is, Fan Yang, Fan Wei, Section Chief Li, and the three shareholders invested 200,000 yuan and borrowed 200,000 yuan from the bank, with total assets of 400,000 yuan, total liabilities of 200,000 yuan, and net assets of 200,000 yuan.

After two years of operation, because the operation is unfavorable and the company goes bankrupt, you can file for bankruptcy with the court.

After bankruptcy, there will be liquidation, and at this time the money will definitely be spent, and there will be a bunch of factories and dilapidated machines left.

These fixed assets will be auctioned by the court, and a total of 200,000 yuan will be auctioned, so the workers' wages need to be paid in order, and the state will collect them, and what should I do if I still owe the bank 200,000 yuan after these payments are completed?

You don't have to pay it back.

The bank's arrears will be treated as bad debts and the bank will bear the responsibility for it.

The reason is that your bank assessment is not good, and you know that he is going to lose money, why do you still lend him money?

The same is true for private capital, once the company legally goes bankrupt, the money you lend out will not be returned.

Of course, this is subject to the exclusion of malicious bankruptcy and the need to go through a lot of investigations.

The legal representative of the company is the most responsible, and if something goes wrong and he can't get the money, he will have to be arrested and imprisoned.

This is a measure of protection for the company's capital.

The third type is a joint-stock limited liability company.

He also enjoys the protection of the bankruptcy law, but the scale has risen to a new level, an ordinary limited liability company, the shareholders are 2-50 people, and more will not work, that is, a maximum of 50 shareholders.

For example, a joint-stock company in China requires a minimum registered capital of more than 5 million yuan, and the company has 5 million shares according to the original share settlement of 1 yuan per share, and the stock price plus the number of shares is called the company's share capital.

For example, Fan Yang, Jia Jingyuan, Li Qilin, and the three of them jointly established a joint-stock company, each contributing 1.66 million yuan, so it is such a meaning, according to the calculation of 1 yuan per share, holding 1.66 million shares, accounting for 33.3% of the shares.

So what about a total of 10 people raising funds? 500,000 yuan each, accounting for 500,000 shares, holding 10% of the shares.

After the establishment of the company, 10 shareholders started to operate with 5 million yuan, and a year later, it earned half of it.

The company's total assets changed from 5 million to 10 million.

If the number of shares remains the same, the stock price will rise to $2 per share.

After another year of operation, it earned another 5 million, the company's total assets were 15 million, and the stock price became 3 yuan.

In the third year, the company's total assets became 30 million, and the stock price became 6 yuan per share.

If it has grown steadily for three consecutive years and is assessed as a high-quality asset, you can issue your own shares and circulate them within the company for employees to buy and raise more funds.

If you want to raise more money, you can apply to the stock exchange to prepare for listing and public offering.

At the beginning, 5 million shares, 6 yuan per share, and a total share capital of 30 million, the company needs to take out at least 25% of the stock shares, that is, 1.25 million shares, at a price of 6 yuan, and put them in the securities market.

That's what stocks are.

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