Chapter 467: Chairman
The company's profitability is good, the original shares have risen to 6 yuan, and the external issuance must be more than this price, so it will be issued at a premium, with a price of 10 yuan, and distributed to the stock market.
Then the shareholders invest, generally according to one year, that is, a financial year.
How can the stock price of 10 yuan be profitable?
The first is that stocks will have interest, which is called dividends, which is generally higher than the central bank's benchmark deposit rate.
That is, it guarantees that shareholders buy stocks and hold them for 1 year, at least not lower than the interest deposited in the bank.
Listed companies that issue shares take the money of shareholders to expand investment and earn more money, and when the annual report is summarized, it will distribute dividends to shareholders according to the promise, such as 10 yuan per share, dividends of 5 cents, and dividends of 2 yuan at the end of the year.
10 yuan per share makes a profit of 2.5 yuan, and the profit rate reaches 25%.
And then with the second year, the third year, the value of the stock will get higher and higher, and the price will go up.
The other is the speculation of buying and selling in the market, which will also promote the price of stocks, for example, if you hold a stock for half a year, what will be ex-dividend and ex-rights, and its value will definitely increase.
So in the final analysis, the stock is a game of long-term holding.
For example, the issue price of Moutai, the national liquor, was listed in 2001 was yuan, and every year after that, it rose like a rocket, rising to 867 yuan per share in 2010, and to 1,250 yuan in 2020.
If you hold it for 20 years, the return on investment rises to 1200, a full 40-fold increase.
This is the most awesome of A-shares.
There is also Tencent, in 2004, listed on the main board of Hong Kong, the initial offering was only 3.7 Hong Kong dollars, at that time Tencent was still a small company, the Internet industry also lacked cash profits, at that time Hong Kong stocks were the world of technology stocks, no one bought Internet stocks at all, the first day fell below the issue price on the third day, to the 2008 financial crisis, the most powerful time fell to the bottom price of 1.6 Hong Kong dollars.
It's still Brother Xiao Ma who smashes the pot and sells iron to maintain it.
Because the stock price falls below the initial price of 1 yuan of the most basic company, it will face delisting.
Play with eggs, don't let you play roll.
Survived this wave, Xiao Ma began to exert force, launched various types of value-added services, QQ members alone began to turn losses into profits, and vigorously invested in games, and then it was all the way to the fat soaring, the highest price in history was Hong Kong dollars, an increase of as high as %.
The national liquor Moutai is okay and has been earning, but Tencent is up and down.
If you bought 100,000 yuan of Tencent shares in 2008, they are now worth about 4.85 million Hong Kong dollars. If calculated according to the maximum increase, it is now worth about 28.84 million Hong Kong dollars.
This is the most basic rule of the stock market.
In addition, the liquidity of stocks will lead to speculative ups and downs, and some high-quality stocks will lead to coaxing before they are issued, which are popular among shareholders and raised by various investment institutions.
It was not until 2014 that it was listed on the NASDAQ in the United States, with an initial offering price of 68, note, it was $68, and it reached $93 on the first day, and it rose from the issue price on the first day, and the original market value of $155 billion swelled to 230 billion in one day, winning the world's largest IPO in one fell swoop, and debuting at the peak.
In 1992, among the eight old shares issued by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, the first of them, Feilo Audio, was issued at 70 yuan per share, and the opening price rose to yuan on the first day, and it rose to 532 yuan at the end of a fiscal year.
So there is a saying that there is a 92 fortune certificate, anyway, if you buy it, you make money, the state supports it, and it is a hard earn, a fierce earn, if the first batch of people who buy stocks don't make money?
Also play with yarn.
And for the company, it will be a big deal to be able to go public.
If we can catch the first batch of listings, what is this concept?
As soon as Fan Yang lay down behind the boss's chair, his heels on the desk, he began to think carefully.
There are pros and cons to joint-stock companies, especially in the preparation for listing, should they be so big?
According to the general trading company, pay more attention to cash flow, earn a lump sum, no matter how large the scale will not consider listing, why do you raise so much money?
Open a branch office in the country?
If it is a leather shoe and persimmon company, you can build more factories, engage in branding, engage in logistics, build your own vertical management system, and snowball the funds bigger and bigger.
The money raised in the stock market is also a kind of negotiable bond, and it is good to develop steadily, but Fan Yangming knows that there will be several big stock market bubbles in the future, and he will have to face the financial crisis of several years.
It also faces hostile mergers and acquisitions with foreign intrusion.
He only understands the most basic concept of the stock market, and he has no idea about the real sinister nature of speculation.
I don't know how to avoid risks, and I don't have the relevant knowledge.
To engage in this rashly can be said to be completely beyond one's own understanding, and to face too many unpredictable risks.
Another one, he is a trader, after the financing is successful, how to expand the business channels?
Is it that those who sell steel and invest in the building materials market, or do they get their own construction qualifications to engage in real estate?
The bigger the stall, the higher the risk, a good trading company, this is to force itself to develop in the direction of the group.
It's just on the road, do you want to make it so big?
If it's the domestic stock market, it's okay, the general direction is still there, but this is the Kazakhstan stock market, who knows what it will be like in the future?
But the benefits are obvious, as a seed enterprise in Kazakhstan's main board stock market, you can think with your toes that the Kazakh authorities must vigorously support it, and there are countless policy tilts.
After three years of successful listing, if nothing else, it will definitely make a lot of money.
I couldn't make up my mind, so I called Jia Jingyuan again, and asked, "What, what is your opinion?"
Jia Jingyuan on the other side was obviously confused: "This, this, I'm still looking for a translator, you wait, wait." ”
Fan Yang was also quite speechless, forgetting that Jia Jingyuan couldn't read Russian.
"Forget it, don't look for someone to translate, I really don't kid you......"
I took the fax and translated the contents of the above 1510 by 150.
Jia Jingyuan on the other side thought for a long time: "No, Mr. Fan, we have to talk about this matter face to face, what do you say about listing, what joint-stock company, I don't know anything about it, how is this going on? I still have to ask and then say, you wait, I will fly to Urumqi to find you in two days at most, or you can ask Lao Li?"
Fan Yang originally wanted to explain to him by the way the basic rules of joint-stock companies and listed offerings.
But when the words came to his mouth, he swallowed: "Okay, then you should start as soon as possible, if you want to register a joint-stock company in Urumqi, you have to go to the Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Department to start overseas investment procedures, there are still a lot of things here, you are busy and come over quickly, remember to bring a few more people, and we will have a face-to-face interview." ”
Jia Jingyuan even said yes, okay.
"In addition, I can't contact Lao Li, if you can get in touch, I'll tell him, and we'll talk about the rest." ”
Fan Yang still kept an eye on it.
Originally, in Almaty, I only signed a contract, and I had to go through the relevant procedures for overseas investment in Urumqi so that the money could be sent smoothly.
Now the nature of the company has changed, and so has the structure.
A joint-stock company is no more complex than a limited liability company, and it is necessary to have a general meeting of shareholders, a supervisory committee, and most importantly, a board of directors.
The previous position of legal representative, everyone didn't take it seriously, and they didn't even discuss it properly.
I don't even want to be a legal representative, in case something happens.
If you can set up a joint-stock company and establish a board of directors, then this position must be sought.
Thinking about Fan Yang's laughter, he secretly became proud, and inexplicably felt awesome, because this position is the chairman.
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