Chapter 4: The Origin and Application of Eastern and Western Philosophy
Philosophy is a discipline based on natural science, a scientific method for human cognition of the world, derived from mathematical principles. The philosophical noun www.biquge.info the pen "Fun" originated in ancient Greece and is composed of two parts: philein is a verb meaning "love and pursuit", and sophia is a noun meaning "wisdom".
Therefore, since the formation of a unified theoretical concept, Western philosophy has based the human method of understanding the world on the basis of "love and wisdom".
Traditional Chinese science originated in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and was represented by Confucius, Laozi, Mozi, and Legalism, but their ideological sources were in the Book of Changes, so the actual source of ancient Chinese philosophy was in the Book of Changes.
Therefore, traditional Chinese philosophy bases the human way of understanding the world on the basis of "change, change (the principle of the I Ching)".
Whether it is Western philosophy or Oriental science, it is a study based on natural science, and the study of using mathematical principles to convert and infer the regularity, logic, and predetermined regulation of the development of things, its practical significance lies in the use of mathematical principles through logical thinking and dialectical thinking to calculate and predict the qualitative, regular, and established phenomena that exist in the development of things, and to implement "wisdom" with human "love and action" The logical method is full of logic to solve the practical problems encountered in the development of human civilization, and affect the ******** of human beings, and then affect people's worldview and values.
Philosophy has a broad sense, only for the development of things to produce associations, under the effect of ******** logical dialectical material basis development of the qualitative law of movement, from the movement of matter to discover the regularity of things, to find the low point and peak of the development of things, through the method of logical thinking dialectical to find the best node to solve the practical problems in the development of human society, so the philosophical theory is actually a methodology for solving human social problems, with a very specific target goal.
For example, if we want to build a missile, before manufacturing a missile, we must first use mathematical principles to calculate the trajectory of the missile from launch to landing, find out the ballistic peak and flight data of the missile after launch, so as to obtain the maximum load and torque of the missile, and find the best manufacturing method to manufacture the missile.
Philosophy is also the same principle, the philosophical principle comes from the principle of mathematics, through mathematical conversion to obtain the trajectory of the development of things, calculate the trough and peak period of the development of things, and find the best solution to solve the problems encountered in the development of things.
There is only one thing that everyone must be soberly aware of, that is, philosophy is limited to human beings, and the word philosophy beyond the human world no longer exists, which is also the fundamental reason why Western philosophy can expand to the world, and the root cause is that Western philosophy starts from the starting point of human nature and pays attention to the essence of human nature.
At the beginning of the definition of philosophy, Westerners limited philosophy to the scope of psychological and physical activities of the human world, and from the beginning of the definition that "wisdom" can create and dominate the world, they stamped the official seal of human "love" on "wisdom" and limited it to the essential characteristics of human nature.
To put it simply, for example, the computer "alpha" we know today can defeat human intelligence, but computer alpha does not have a human love world, so no matter how smart a computer alpha is, it does not have a human love world.
It's as simple as that, human beings can use wisdom to find the best way to solve contradictions after they arise in the process of development, but all this must first start from the love of human nature, and use human love to determine the definition of solving problems, so the definition of philosophy is limited to human beings, and it is not a philosophical problem to go beyond human beings.
Therefore, from the beginning of its creation, philosophy has been defined around the human soul world and material conditions, and beyond the human soul world is no longer the category of philosophy.
From the formation of theory to the practical application of Western philosophy to the development of society, Western philosophy is a discipline that defines the outer width and the inner narrowness, and the definition is very broad, but the internal longitude and latitude are clear, and the restrictive definition is very clear.
Western philosophers believe that the human soul world and intellectual ability are independent personalities, each of which exists independently and has its own personality to form a unified combination of its own personality.
This sentence is not easy to understand, simply put, Western philosophy believes that human beings exist in the soul world, and there are also material conditions, and each has its own independent format between the two, and even if it is unified together, it maintains its own independent pattern, rather than a confused pattern.
To put it simply, Western philosophy is like a man and a woman, these two people are separate and independent individuals, and when they are combined, they still maintain their own independent personalities, so that everyone can understand why Westerners like to do things like the AA system, and everything is clearly distinguished.
In social practice, when people find that there are contradictions and conflicts in the development of the situation, the first thing that Westerners realize is to measure the development of the situation with love, and then use wisdom to find the best solution, so as to promote the development of civilization in the situation, and finally use the correct and reasonable method to solve the problem, which is the true face of the formation of Western philosophy, which is also the fundamental reason why Western philosophy is going wider and farther, and finally expanding to the world.
Since the formation of a complete concept of Western philosophical theories, Westerners have had a great influence on Western politics, humanities and religion, and have basically formed the modern ideological concepts, values, political views and religious beliefs of Westerners.
Chinese since the formation of a complete concept of traditional Chinese science, the Chinese have a greater impact on the humanistic spirit, political system, religious beliefs, basically the traditional thinking of the Chinese is based on the idea of science, the Chinese believe that science is the study of reason, through the observation of nature to sum up excellent ideas and concepts, excellent experience to solve the problems encountered in people's lives, politically solve the method of governing the country and security, humanities sort "benevolence, righteousness, wisdom and faith" In order to make the country's development more harmonious, people's lives more happy and happy, and the humanistic spirit to move forward in a more reasonable and orderly manner.
However, there is a lack of fundamental things in Chinese science, that is, there is a lack in the definition of human "love", and ancient Chinese science fundamentally has a strong materialism and does not recognize the idealistic world.
The ancient Chinese put the integration of heaven and personnel, the traditional Chinese science is a mixed and integrated learning, Chinese do everything is a yin and yang contract, confused to see the problem, the traditional Chinese science is theoretically the idealistic point of view of the study, in fact, in the actual operation, the traditional Chinese science is more applied to materialist thinking, the traditional Chinese science is more applied to the materialist dialectics in values, that the priority of material conditions determines the direction of the development of things, so the traditional Chinese science emphasizes the regularity of the development of things, logic and certainty, emphasizing power, superiority and inferiority and inferiority, the development of all things is set on the established goal, that the development of things from the beginning to the end is the established cause and effect, advocating to go with the flow, rather than advocating the use of human "love" spirit to change the process of the actual development of things, with "love" and "pursuit" To transform the world and benefit mankind, it is the Chinese lack of awareness of the idealistic world, so the Chinese generally lack the ability to control the soul world, do not know how to face the development of things to the point where love action is needed, how to grasp the scale of love to contribute to society, which is the fundamental reason why traditional Chinese science finally entered a dead end and went to death.
I make an analogy here, for example, an old man falls, the Chinese generally lack how to use "love" to help the old man out of the predicament, Chinese see the old man fall to the ground generally have two mentality, either detour away, or blindly step forward to help the old man, as a result of one kind of person on the back of the lack of morality of the name, the other person helped the old man but caused trouble, often accused by the old man as the perpetrator, need to bear legal responsibility.
This is the reason why Chinese generally cannot distinguish between morality and responsibility.
Morality is not a criterion, it is not binding, seeing the old man fall to the ground and not helping, there is no value to measure it with moral standards, morality is not binding, and you can't do anything to him without morality.
However, responsibility is different, and responsibility has value and interest relationship.
When you see the old man fall to the ground and pick him up without thinking, the responsibility begins to accompany you with your outstretched hands.
Responsibility has a price, the sense of responsibility exists in the rules and laws, responsibility has value, when you reach out to help the elderly, you may not mean that you have put yourself in the whole incident, the event itself is within the scope of the rules and laws, you blindly help the elderly, you must realize that you have taken responsibility for this incident, and everything after that is within the scope of the division of responsibility, when the old man accuses you of being the perpetrator, you don't feel resentful, when the judge decides that you must pay compensation, you don't complain, because you have shouldered the responsibility from the beginning of your outstretched hands。
Responsibility has to come at a price.
In fact, the correct way is when you see the old man falling, if you see the whole process, the first thing you have to do is to stop the perpetrator, guard the scene, prevent the elderly from being injured twice, and notify the police and medical institutions in the fastest way. If you don't see the whole process of the old man's fall, you are not blindly helping the old man, but guarding the scene, preventing the old man from secondary injury, using the fastest way to notify the police and medical institutions, and then to understand the real cause of the old man's fall, instead of taking a detour away, nor blindly helping the old man.
Walking away is a sign of lack of love, and blindly lifting up is also the reason for the lack of a correct grasp of the scale of love.
Another example is the influence of philosophy on politics, Western philosophy on the basis of theory is the use of the mathematical principle of ternary openness, modern people know the basic concept of triadism, the number to three is the world of Vientiane renewal, three in the number of one to nine is the starting point of the concept of open time, the third is the spring of the sun, the beginning of the opening of the sun and the beginning of the new day. Three three see nine, nine is the largest number from one to nine, and then down is ten, which is the end of the consummation, three is followed by four, four is not the starting point of all changes, the number to four is the natural phenomenon of the cycle of the four seasons. Therefore, most of the political ecology in the West is an open political system with separation of powers.
And most of the Oriental countries are still continuing to follow the principle of dualistic progressive mathematics, dualism is known to all, yin and yang contract, yin and yang mutually exclusive, the unity of heaven and man is the core content of dualism, the structure of dualism is a circular chaotic whole, belongs to the closed natural space, two two get four, only the concept of reincarnation and not the renewal of Vientiane, so the political system of the Oriental countries is also mostly a dualistic progressive political ecology, closed and reincarnation, left and right and regulated as usual.
As far as philosophy is concerned, philosophy in the true sense should be the ideological concept put forward by Socrates, the use of the "wisdom" of natural science and the only "love" method of human beings to resolve contradictions, the use of the idealistic world to dominate the development of things, a study to transform the world, and the product of the combination of "opposition and unity" between idealism and materialism.
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