Chapter 1912 Abandoned Pujiang Machine Tool
Bao Feiyang said with a smile: "There are indeed some things that I want to ask Mayor Zhou for help......
Bao Feiyang said: "I heard that Puyang District plans to build a machine tool industrial park, I think Puyang District is located in the main urban area, is not suitable for the development of mechanical processing industry, and the positioning of the machine tool industrial park in Tianjiangzui also has some overlap, I think the electric group can not integrate its related industries, and then move to Tianjiangzui Park as a whole?"
Pujiang Electric Group is a large state-owned enterprise under Pujiang City, which was restructured from the original Pujiang Mechanical and Electrical Industry Bureau, and the enterprises under the original Mechanical and Electrical Industry Bureau were integrated into Pujiang Electric Group. Pujiang Machine Tool Factory, Pujiang Machine Tool Company, Machine Tool Factory No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 and No. 5 Factories under the Mechanical and Electrical Industry Bureau...... Twelve factories, as well as more than 20 machine tools and tool factories such as Mingjing Machine Tool Co., Ltd., integrated into Pujiang Machine Tool Factory Co., Ltd., Pujiang Machine Tool Corporation, Pujiang Mingjing Machine Tool Factory, Pujiang Jiyou Machinery Factory and other companies.
As the birthplace of China's modern manufacturing industry, Pujiang was also the pearl of China's machine tool industry, and a large number of machine tool enterprises have been developed. However, the status quo of Pujiang's machine tool industry is not very good, in the country is not even comparable to the north of the machine tool, Liancheng machine tool, after the establishment of Pujiang Electric, the machine tool industry has also been integrated, but the effect is not very good. Most machine tool companies can only barely survive, and some companies are even on the verge of bankruptcy.
Puyang District to engage in this machine tool industrial tool industrial park, is jointly engaged in the park of Puyang District and Pujiang Machine Tool Factory Co., Ltd., Pujiang Machine Tool Factory Co., Ltd. in addition to Pujiang Machine Tool Factory Company, there are later integrated into the third, fourth, eighth machine tool factory, woodworking machinery factory, Xinghuo mold factory and other large and small manufacturers.
It is also interesting to say, this industrial park is basically to the machine tool factory idle land and idle plant operation, the main purpose is to make use of idle resources, and at the same time part of the need to move away from the main city of the factory to attract the park to build a new factory, because most of them are under the umbrella of a company, but failed to integrate together, the machine tool factory tries to in this way, first gather everyone together to organize production.
In Bao Feiyang's impression, the central enterprises are very strong after more than ten years, but the large local state-owned enterprises are much worse. The scale of Pujiang Electric is very large, and there is no shortage of fist industries under it, but in the field of machine tools, Pujiang Electric has not made any achievements. The only is only the acquisition of Germany, Japan two machine tool enterprises, but in the case of Western countries on high-end precision manufacturing technology tightly blocked, these two machine tool companies have not played a role in the development of high-end machine tools in China, the development of machine tools in China is better, or a few enterprises in the north, but compared with the international advanced level, there is still a very big gap.
In Bao Feiyang's view, Puyang District to engage in this machine tool industrial tool industrial park may be more appropriate to call the factory area, its planning area is only 100,000 square meters, in fact, is the idle factory area of the machine tool factory. In fact, the location of Pujiang Machine Tool Factory is still relatively remote in Puyang District, Puyang District is not as prosperous as later generations, but Puyang District as the traditional main urban area, there is not much vacant land, this industrial park wants to expand, first of all, the surrounding factories must be demolished and emptied, which is very difficult. Because the machine tool industry itself is sluggish, there is no economic strength to support the demolition, so this park can only be a small fight from beginning to end, and there is not much room for expansion.
Zhou Kunlin pondered for a while and said: "Although the volume of Pujiang Electric is very large, their strength lies in the power generation business, their development strategy focuses on the four major businesses, namely motors, boilers, steam turbines, heavy machinery, and they have many joint ventures The benefits are not bad, for machine tools, Pujiang Electric does not give a lot of support." ”
Bao Feiyang nodded, Pujiang Electric's plate is very large, but they don't have the energy or resources to invest in their enterprises, so they are bound to focus high-quality resources on high-quality business. The machine tool sector in the business matrix of Pujiang Electric, in fact, is very backward, the group investment is small, mainly relying on the restructuring of several companies to work hard, and the governance structure and management system of these companies themselves have not been straightened out, the effect of enterprise integration is very poor, in the market competition is worrying.
Zhou Kunlin continued: "machine tools, Pujiang Electric's technical strength is not only compared with the international advanced level, the gap is huge, but also lags behind the north of the machine tool, Liancheng machine tool and other machine tool factories in the north, conservatively speaking, Pujiang's strongest Mingjing machine tool is barely able to squeeze into the country's top ten machine tool factories, ranking must be at the bottom, and even whether it can keep the tenth place is also questionable. The country's current policy is to focus on breakthroughs, support key enterprises, generally speaking, can not do the top three in the country, and is not a central enterprise, the central government will not manage, unless you have a special stunt in a certain field, obviously Pujiang's machine tool factory even if some technology in the country is still leading, but not to talk about any stunts......"
Zhou Kunlin said: "Pujiang Electric is relatively strong in power generation, transmission and transformation, and the city also intends to support Pujiang Electric to make this piece bigger and stronger, and the central government's support in this regard is also relatively large." Machine tools, Pujiang Electric to compete with several major machine tool factories in the north, without the support of the state, the city believes that simply by the power of Pujiang, to make Pujiang's machine tool industry catch up with the trend, it is more difficult, limited resources should be put into more advantageous industries......
Bao Feiyang said: "In other words, the city's investment in the machine tool industry is limited, on the contrary, it supports the model of a small industrial park in Puyang District?"
Zhou Kunlin nodded and said: "The city does not have the ability to focus on supporting the machine tool industry, so I hope that the districts and counties and enterprises will develop themselves, and continuously improve their capabilities through market competition......"
Huaguo has become a big manufacturing country, with the development of the manufacturing industry, known as the mother of industry machine tool industry sales are also very considerable, the number of domestic gold cutting machine tools in the world is also among the best, but the composition level is extremely backward. On the one hand, a large number of private enterprises, township enterprises and other small and medium-sized enterprises use mostly backward traditional lathes, the degree of numerical control is very low, and many lathes have a very long service life, and the accuracy is also very low. According to the survey of the Ministry of Industry, in the large and medium-sized enterprises in the domestic machinery industry, most of its important equipment belongs to the domestic general level and the domestic backward level, this part of the number accounts for 89%, and belongs to the domestic advanced level of only 9%, to reach the international advanced level of only 1.5%, this is still large and medium-sized enterprises, if it is a small and medium-sized enterprise, I am afraid that more than 90% of them belong to the domestic backward level.
And the 1.5% machine tools that can reach the international advanced level are basically imported. On the one hand, the technology of the domestic machine tool industry is relatively backward and cannot produce high-precision, ultra-high-precision advanced machine tools, on the other hand, a large number of domestic small and medium-sized enterprises are using extremely backward old-fashioned lathes. In the first half of this year, the country's imported metal processing machine tools reached 1.1 billion US dollars, an increase of nearly 40% year-on-year, including 8,230 imported CNC machine tools, worth 620 million US dollars, while the same period of domestic CNC metal cutting machine tools for 9,081 units, that is to say, half of the CNC machine tools used in China need to be imported, and the half provided in China is mostly technologically backward products.
Although many small and medium-sized enterprises in China are using ordinary or even backward level machine tools, the demand is still relatively large, and many machine tool factories have survived by this part of the demand. However, with the development of the economy and the adjustment of the industrial structure, more and more enterprises have begun to demand better machine tools, and in the field of low-end machine tools, there are too many domestic manufacturers, and everyone is gathered in the low-end machine tool market, and the competition is fierce. In the first half of this year, there was a large area of unsalable machine tool industry, the industry production and sales rate was less than 90 percent, down 13 percentage points from the same period last year, the production and sales rate of key enterprises in the industry was only 92.58%, a year-on-year decrease of 6 percentage points, the production and sales rate of CNC machine tools also fell from 92.3% last year to 84.20%, a decrease of 8 percentage points, the sharp decline in the production and sales rate, resulting in an increase in inventory, making a lot of machine tool enterprises with tight funds The situation is even worse.
According to statistics, the machine tool industry 142 key enterprises cumulative inventory of up to 3 billion yuan, up to nearly seventy percent of the output value in the same period, in addition to high inventory, inventory increase is also very fast, on average production of 100 CNC machine tools, there are 14 backlogs in the warehouse, if this trend continues, many enterprises either stop production, or are dragged down by inventory, and once the production is stopped, it means that workers are laid off, the consequences are very serious.
Pujiang machine tool factories are generally not strong, but also rely on low-end products to survive, Pujiang machine tool company to engage in this industrial park, but also hope to relocate and integrate several of its factories, reduce redundancy at the same time, but also eliminate some production capacity. It's just that their situation is also very bad, they are financially tight, and they simply can't afford to relocate. Seeing this situation, in order to increase the industrial output value in the district, Puyang District has given certain support and supported Pujiang Machine Tool Company to integrate several factories located in different places, including other districts and counties, into the Puyang plant.
Bao Feiyang thought for a while and said: "Tianjiangzui Park has decided to focus on the equipment manufacturing industry, and it also intends to make a breakthrough in the machine tool industry. I think about whether it is possible to let the Chinese equipment industry fund invest, or provide financing support, the integration of Pujiang Electric's machine tool enterprises, first integrate high-quality resources, set up a new machine tool enterprise in the park, or take out a part of the high-quality resources, and foreign businessmen to carry out joint ventures, beautiful girls marry first, according to different situations to take different integration methods, always can not be good and bad are mixed together, the result is good can not be good, bad is getting worse and worse, and then everyone is getting worse and worse......"