Sadly, he also remembered that he had also seen a corroboration from Japanese history in his dissertation. Pen fun and pavilion www.biquge.info

At that time, Japan was a vassal state of China and regarded China as its suzerain. When I heard that the Southern Song Dynasty was falling, the Japanese people brought filial piety and mourned the demise of the Great Song Dynasty.

When Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan dynasty, heard of this move, he was furious, and under the pretext that the Japanese lord did not come to pay tribute, he built 7,000 large ships and went to attack Japan. As a result, before the fleet reached the Japanese islands, it was completely destroyed by a sudden storm, and the entire army was wiped out. As a result, the Japanese called this wind "kamikaze". The very famous "kamikaze death squad" in World War II comes from this allusion.

Therefore, in the eyes of many Japanese, after the Battle of Yashan, Chinese culture and Chinese regime have become two completely different concepts. The traditional Chinese culture is worshiped by them. To this day, it still is. But in the minds of the Japanese, the regime that ruled China was no longer associated with Chinese culture.

After counting the poems of the Japanese, they can all imitate the Chinese and do it impressively. However, since the Song Dynasty, including the Yuan song, there are few Japanese corresponding works. According to the analysis of many historians, this is because the Mongol invasion cut the umbilical cord that had existed between China and Japan for more than 1,000 years, and Japan embarked on the road of free development after losing the irrigation of the source of traditional culture. Later, Japan regarded itself as the inheritor of "orthodox civilization", and developed the strange idea of helping the "Shina" who had gone down the wrong path to return to its original path, which eventually led to the later invasion of China.

Of course, these remarks may not be comprehensive, or even somewhat pessimistic. But the demise of Song Zhi is indeed impressive. According to Qing'er, the key point of the death of the Song Dynasty, that is, the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, is to die in a poem. Sounds interesting, but it makes some sense. In fact, when you dig deeper, it's just a joke.

Whether a country dies or not, it focuses on its own cultural and martial arts and comprehensive strength. Other than that, everything else is just a meal accompaniment or even just a seasoning.

is just like the joke that "Song died because Pan Jinlian opened the window".

If Pan Jinlian hadn't opened the window, she wouldn't have knocked over the pole supporting the window, and she wouldn't have smashed Ximenqing who was passing downstairs. If you don't hit Ximenqing, you won't have a personal affair with it, you won't poison Wuda, and you won't provoke Wu Erlang to kill indiscriminately, but you will go to Liangshan.

If Wu Song did not go to Liangshan, he would not have chopped Fang La with a knife when Song Jiang conquered Fang La. Fang La will revolt successfully, replace the decaying Song court, change the dynasty, and exchange the old for the new. If the Chinese civilization continues, there will be no later Jin to destroy the Northern Song Dynasty and Yuan to destroy the Southern Song Dynasty. After that, there will be no change of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and there will be no Japan that considers itself "orthodox" and launches a war of aggression against China with "cultural unification".

Of course, these are just joking comments from later people.

Can it be said that the survival of a country is because Pan Jinlian was worried about the rain and went to close a window?

It can be said that the princes of the beacon fire show only want to win the smile of the beauties, and in order to see the beautiful women who can't laugh, they light the beacon fire every day, shouting that the wolf is coming, and finally annoys all the princes, and none of them come, so that they lose the world. In the end, do you blame all the blame on this beautiful woman who can't laugh?

No! Of course not!

Of course, this is something that is well known, and there is no need to be so serious in such an elegant part. It's just that raising the topic of the "demise" of such a dynasty and nation is always much heavier than talking about the "rise".

……

When he turned his mind back, he found that Qing'er had also added comments similar to his thoughts in his words.

I only heard Qing'er continue: "After this, maybe Wan Yanliang killed too much and was punished by heaven, or maybe it was because he didn't have this blessing, and in the process of attacking the Song Dynasty, he caught fire in his backyard and died in civil strife. Moreover, although he was both civil and military, his brutal personality was hated by the Jin people, and after his death, he was demoted to the king of Hailing until he was a concubine. If this were not the case, the Southern Song Dynasty court, which was in a safe corner, was likely to suffer a catastrophe in advance. ”

Therefore, the statement that "Wanghai Tide" triggered the Jin Dynasty's war of aggression against the Song Dynasty is actually not unreasonable, and it is not an exaggeration to say that it indirectly led to the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty. However, the possibility of the poems describing the scenery in the lyrics is not very likely to attract Yan Liang, and what really makes him feel the heart of the Song Dynasty should be economic. ”

"The desire to possess the economic resources of the rich land of the Central Plains is the consistent obsession of the nomads. Just as the word "Wanghai Tide" said that the city is a jewel, which means that there are all kinds of rare treasures on the market; And Huying Luoqi refers to the fact that every household has an unusually large amount of silk and satin. These are indeed very attractive to nomads who do not have a stable economic source. ”

Later, the Song Dynasty Xie Chuhou wrote a poem dedicated to this matter: who sang the Hangzhou song, the lotus ten miles of Gui Sanqiu. That knows that the grass and trees are ruthless, and it affects the Yangtze River! ”

"But then again, except for this Liu Yong's words. Another important reason why Yan Liang raised troops to attack the Song Dynasty after some people said that his favorite minister Liang Fu once said that Liu Guifei of the Song Dynasty was stunning and the world's best. This Wan Yan Liang was a notoriously lascivious emperor, and the Song Dynasty was in decline at that time, so he inevitably took wealth and beauty from the Song people

Human ambition. ”

"No matter what, whether it's poetry or beauty. The reason why Wan Yanliang dared to attack the Song Dynasty on a large scale was because of the decline of the Song Dynasty itself, the disharmony between the monarchs and ministers, and the gradual decline of the country's strength, so that foreign powers could take advantage of the weakness and enter the Central Plains. ”

Hearing this, he couldn't help but nod his head heavily. Not to mention, Qing'er's funny story, the end is summarized very well, and it is broken in one sentence, like the finishing touch, which sounds very enlightening.

Looking at the old man again, he also appreciated the girl's finishing touch, and quietly gave a thumbs up, applauding the girl's penetrating comments.

Qing'er smiled slightly and made an epilogue: "Since it's a fun story, let's go back to the fun of words." No matter which statement is more important, it is still Liu Yong's "Wanghai Tide" that is widely circulated among the people. Politics and other reasons aside, from the perspective of literary conception alone, the artistic charm of this poem written by Liu Yong is still extraordinary, and it can be called a peerless treasure! ”

There was silence at the scene.

Qing'er smiled again and frowned: "Okay, I'm done!" Why, no one applauded? ”

"Oh? Finished? The old man and the others woke up and hurriedly applauded: "Oops! That's a great point to say! It's so fascinating, it made a few of us stupid, and I thought you didn't finish it! ”

"Isn't it?" She snorted, "I thought you didn't listen to what I was saying, and you were all distracted!" ”

"No, no, no!" Aunt Xiaomei also smiled: "It's really a good point!" It's true! You can say that again! Even I was dumbfounded! It's not blowing, it's better than the head of the department who talks about literature and history in Chinese opera! ”

"Really?" The girl's face showed a hint of shame: "Aunt Xiaomei, don't praise me, I will be proud!" ”

Aunt Xiaomei shook her head with a smile and pointed at Thangka: "If you don't believe me and your father, you can ask him." Since the two of you haven't discussed playing a double reed beforehand, it must be the first time you've heard it from Thangka. Listen to what he says, you believe it, right? ”

"Hmm!" Qing'er still believed in this stepmother, who was not much older than her, and immediately turned to him: "Listen to you, what do you think?" ”

"Good! Good! That's great! He saw that her eyes were with a hint of cuteness, but there was some sharpness, which was very different from usual, and he couldn't help but look stunned, so he could only murmur and reply.

"Nasty!" She blushed, and said half ashamedly and half angrily: "If you hold it for a long time, you will only say these words like a repeater!" ”

"No, no, no!" He subconsciously picked up the wine bowl: "It's really good!" If Dad and Aunt Xiaomei accompany them to drink two lamps this time, then I will accompany you to drink a three! ”

"Oops!" The girl cried out, "What a nuisance! Who told you to drink more! I just want to hear what you say about others, it won't be so difficult, right? Does it sound good? ”

But he didn't answer directly, as if he hadn't heard, he picked up the wine bowl, looked thoughtful, and took a sip of wine.

"It's annoying!" She sighed again, but there was nothing she could do with him, so she had to pick up the wine bowl in front of her, and was about to drink it, but she heard his slightly low voice sound, not moving much, but very magnetic.

"Well said! The idea is very new, first comment on the whole word sentence by sentence, and depict the grand scene of Hangzhou vividly. Then he pointed out Yan Liang's listening, greed, conspiring, taking and defeating. There are not many words, only the words created by King Hailing are used to summarize all this. There are words in words, things in things, and history in history. The most classic, is the final comment. Not plagiarism and hearsay, but self-reflection. If our generation can have this kind of thinking, how can we come from outside to enter, and how can there be the later death of the cliff mountain? ”

"The Death of the Cliff Mountain?" Qing'er was stunned for a moment, probably not expecting him to expand his thoughts from the Northern Song Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty, but she who was familiar with literature and history quickly realized that he really listened to what he said, and even thought further, and couldn't help but turn from worry to joy, and laughed: "You still think of Yashan, that's more far-reaching than my final judgment!" ”

"Haha!" The old man's eyes were like torches, and he knew everything in his chest, laughing and applauding: "Well said! Well rated! Qing'er said a historical fact that seemed to be marketable but quite interesting, and then pointed out the text with her own words. I don't care about a word, a scene, or a beauty, what I care about is the comprehensive strength of a country and a nation. Internal strife will inevitably enter from outside, and backwardness will be beaten. This is the reflection behind the joke! Thangka also commented well, and in a few words, he pointed out all the subtleties of what Qing'er said. It also led to the later Battle of Yashan, pointing out that the Jin Dynasty died in the Northern Song Dynasty and later the Yuan Dynasty died in the Southern Song Dynasty, and there are many similarities, which makes people sigh infinitely! ”

"Hey, hey!" Aunt Xiaomei cheered on the side: "You guys, you can really talk!" Especially Qing'er and Lao Lu, they have to say why. According to me, Thangka's first comment is more realistic. Having said so much, it is still a good word that is in place. The most real thing is that the sentence is to accompany one with three, not only two lamps, but also drink three lamps in a row, which is powerful! Don't say anything, I'm the same as Thangka, I will also accompany Qing'er to these classic fun, and I will also accompany three lights! ”