Chapter 230: Clans and Families (3)

ps: The third origin: Originated from the surname of the child, from the ancient Guzhu country of the Donghai tribe, and belongs to the name of historical events. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. biquge。 infoThe relationship between the Guzhu Kingdom and the Shang Dynasty royal family was quite close to the Gu Dynasty, and the Moti clan, the monarch of the Guzhu Kingdom, had the same surname as the Shang King. "Zhu's Family Tree" records: "Guzhu Jun, the beginning of the year, the word Zi Dynasty, surnamed Motai, attacked the Guzhu Monarchy, in Liaoxi. "In 660 BC, Duke Huan of Qi completely destroyed the two kingdoms of Lingzhi and Guzhu, and compensated the land of Guzhu to Yan. The old subjects of the Guzhu Kingdom wanted to restore the country, so they took "Fu" as their surname.

2. Originated from the surname Jiang

The second origin: from the surname Jiang, from the 39th grandson of Emperor Yan and the 25th grandson of Boyi, Haifu, belonging to the name of the ancestor. The surname of Yandi Jiang has thirteen branches: Yiguo, Yiguo, Jiguo, Chunguo, Ganguo, Zhouguo, Zhouguo, Xiaoguo, Xiguo, Xiangguo, Boguo, Lieguo, and Laiguo. Xia Yu once enshrined the monarch of Yi Guojun to worship Lie Mountain, which was for the Motai clan. From the first generation of Emperor Yan, the legend is that the fifty-fourth generation is the Taigong of Qi, and the pedigree from Emperor Yan to Jiang Taigong is as follows: Emperor Yan→ Linkui→ Emperor Cheng→ Emperor Ming→ Emperor Zhi→ Emperor Ao→ Emperor Wai→ Emperor Yu Gang → Lei → Gonggong → Julong → Xin→ Kuafu (Kuafu) → Chui → Boyi→ Xianlong→ Xuanshi → Wang Xuan→ Wang Ding→ Wang Huai→ Wang Heng→ Wang Zhou→ Wang Yu→ Wang Gao→ Wang Xu → Wang Zai→ Wang Chan→ Wang Qi→ Wang Kuai→ Wang Zheng→ Zhidao→ Zurong→ Du Cheng→ Jigong→ Lin → Chengxian→ Rong→ Yonghe→ Yuxuan→ Hengche→ Haifu→ Zujia→ Ermao→ Zhenger→ Xincheng→ Yuan→ Zhongqiao→ Xunyuan→ Xianer→ Sihui→ Huiqian→ Gonglun→ Yuzhong→ Jiang Shang (i.e., Lu Shang, Jiang Taigong, Qi Taigong). Haifu was around 1627 BC (legend has it that Jiang Shang lived one hundred and eight years old, so his birth and death were about 1129 ~ 1021 BC, and about 498 years were pushed up to his ancestor Haifu). He was sealed by his father Wang Hengche in Haifu (now Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu), and was renamed Haifuhou. His descendants took the name of the ancestor Fengyi as their surname and called Haifu. Later, it was divided into Hai's and Fu's.

3. Derived from the surname of the child

The third origin: from the surname of the child, from the ancient Guzhu country of the East China Sea people, belonging to the name of historical events. The relationship between the Guzhu Kingdom, which perished in the Spring and Autumn Period, was quite close to the Shang Dynasty royal family, and the Guzhu monarch Moti and the Shang King had the same surname. "Zhu's Family Tree" records: "Guzhu Jun, the beginning of the year, the word Zi Dynasty, surnamed Motai, attacked the Guzhu Monarchy, in Liaoxi. "660 B.C.E. Duke Huan of Qi completely destroyed the two kingdoms of Lingzhi and Guzhu, and compensated the land of Guzhu to Yan. The old subjects of the Guzhu Kingdom wanted to restore the country, so they took "Fu" as their surname.

4. County Wang

Donghai County: also known as Tan County and Haizhou. Haizhou County: There are two places in Haizhou County in history:

Now Lianyungang, Jiangsu. 40,000 or 50,000 years ago, human beings lived in the Haizhou area.

Now Guanyun City, Jiangsu Province.

5. The source of the compound surname

(1) From the fiefdom

Linghu's family, "Hundred Family Names" is recorded as: During the Zhou Dynasty, there was a person named Wei Liang who repeatedly made military exploits and was enshrined in Linghuyi, and his descendants took "Linghu" as his surname;

Duan Gan's family, the descendant of Lao Tzu Sun Li Zong was enshrined in Duan Gan, and his descendants took "Duan Gan" as their surname.

In addition, there are compound surnames such as Liangqiu, Shangguan, and Yangyu. This is the case.

(2) Coming from the place of residence

Dongguo's family, during the Zhou Dynasty, the doctors of the Qi clan lived in the national capital Linzi Dongguo, and the descendants took "Dongguo" as their surname;

Luqiu clan, a famous infant doctor in Qi country lives in Luqiu. At that time, it was called Luqiu Baby, and later generations took "Luqiu" as their surname.

There are also compound surnames such as South Gate, West Gate, Nangong, Puyang, etc., which are also obtained because of their place of residence.

(3) It is derived from the official name, the word of the royal father, the lineage of the lord, and the lineage

Sima, Sikong, Sikou, Situ, Taishi, Jimo, Qiguan, Wuma, Lezheng, Zuoqiu and other compound surnames are derived from official names;

The compound surnames such as ram and ziche are derived from the word of the king's father;

Gongsun, Zhongsun and other compound surnames are derived from the Jue line; Uncles and grandchildren have compound surnames derived from the lineage.

(4) Derived from a person's name

Duanmu. Mane bear, Shi Yu Zhou. He is the teacher of King Wen and King Wu. Mane Bear gave birth to two sons, the eldest son Xiong Li. The second son, Duanmu. Duanmu Shengdian, the name is the patronymic surname, the name is Duanmu Dian, which is the ancestor of Duanmu's surname.

Zhuansun, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the descendants of Chen Guo's hairpin have a son's name Zhensun as an official in Lu State, and his descendants are honored by his achievements, so they take the ancestral name Zhensun as their surname, and call Zhensun.

(5) Derived from the name of the tribe

Dugu clan, among the descendants of Liu Jinbo, there is a famous corpse, known as the king of Guli in history, he called the self-name of his ancestor Liu Jinbo, called Dugu Department. His descendants all have his tribal name as his surname, called Dugu.

Wei Chi clan, Yu Chi Department entered the Central Plains with Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and was ordered to take the homonym of the Chinese character "Yu Chi" of the clan name as the surname, called Yu Chi.

(6) Create your own surname

Helian clan, during the period of the Sixteen Kingdoms, Liu Bobo of the Southern Xiongnu Tiefu Department called the king of the Great Xia, called himself Yun Heliantian, he established the Xia Kingdom, and the royal family took Helian as the clan.

(7) It comes from the name of the landscape

Tai clan: In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a disciple of Confucius of Lu State, the word Ziyu, the name of the Ming Dynasty, the Yangtze River basin in the south, living in the Shantai Mountain (now Jiaxiang, Shandong), so the surname in the name of the mountain, because of the name of the Ming Dynasty. His descendants then took the surname of "Shantai" and called the Tai clan.

Wanyan: The word "Wanyan" is a Jurchen language that is transliterated from the Chinese "meandering", and it is a branch of the Heishui Yan that lives by the winding river in Suibin, and after it is distributed all over the country like a star, it takes the name of the meandering river as its surname.

(8) Derived from the surname given

Changsun clan: After Tuoba Gui established the Northern Wei Dynasty and became emperor, because Sha Yingying was the son of his great-grandfather, he gave his son the title of eldest grandson.

(9) Derived from the name of the country

Zhongli's family: During the Zhou Dynasty, Boyi's descendants had the feudal city of Zhongli (now Fengyang, Linhuai, Anhui), and the Zhongli country was destroyed by the Chu State during the Spring and Autumn Period.

Chun Yu clan: The state prince settled in Chunyu City (now Anqiu, Shandong, originally the capital of the state), restored the country, named Chun Yuguo, still a duke, and became one of the small countries in the Spring and Autumn Period. After the death of the country, his clansmen took the name of the original country and called Chunyu.

(10) Coming from the profession

Lacquer carving: According to legend, lacquer carving was the first professional title when it appeared, and it was the ancient name of those paint decorators. Their descendants are given the surname after the occupation or skill of their ancestors, and they are called the lacquer carving clan.

Gu Liang Clan: In ancient times, there were some tribes, agriculture was relatively developed, they were proud to be able to grow high-quality millet, and in ancient times, millet was called slugg, so the clan leaders who were good at planting sorghum used Gu Liang's surname.

(11) Derived from sorting

The second clan: After Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, established the Han Dynasty, he forcibly relocated more than 100,000 descendants of the royal family and famous families of the six monarchs of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei during the Warring States Period to settle in the area of Fangling in Guanzhong (now Fang County, Hubei). When migrating the nobles surnamed Tian of the original Qi country, because of the large number of people in the clan, they were troubled by compilation, so they were divided into the first to the eighth clan in order of their lineage, Tian Deng was the second clan, and the second clan was one of them, which gave rise to the second compound surname.

The Fifth Clan: After Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, established the Han Dynasty, he forcibly relocated more than 100,000 descendants of the royal family and famous families of the six monarchs of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei during the Warring States Period to settle in the area of Fangling in Guanzhong (now Fang County, Hubei). When migrating the nobles surnamed Qi Guotian, because of the large number of people in their clan, they were troubled by compilation, so they were divided into the first to the eighth clan in order of their lineage, and the fifth clan was one of them, resulting in the fifth compound surname. (To be continued.) )

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