PS: The Five Elements is an ancient Chinese concept of matter, which is mostly used in philosophy, Chinese medicine and divination. The Five Elements Doctrine www.biquge.info the ancient philosophical theories of the five types of substances of wood, fire, earth, metal and water to understand and explain the systematic structure and methodology of nature and the laws of restraint applied to the basic theories of traditional Chinese medicine, which are used to explain the interrelationship between the internal organs of the human body, the attributes of the organs and tissues, the changes in movement, and the relationship between the human body and the external environment. There is a close relationship between the "five elements" and the "five organs" and "five aspirations" that are mutually restrictive and mutually restrictive. When the five elements cannot maintain the physiological balance of mutual growth and restraint, the relationship between sheng and gram will be transformed into a relationship of multiplication (multiplication of false aggression, restraint too much) insult (being restrained and being strong, anti-bullying the master), resulting in corresponding correlation lesions. The application of the "Five Elements Theory" to the treatment of psychosomatic diseases can promote the recovery of psychosomatic diseases through conditioning and medication. The relationship between the five elements and the direction is: wood in the east, fire in the south, earth in the center, gold in the west, and water in the north.

Wu Xing

The Five Elements is an ancient Chinese view of matter, which is mostly used in philosophy, Chinese medicine, and divination. The Five Elements Theory applies the characteristics of the five types of substances in ancient philosophical theories such as wood, fire, earth, metal, and water to understand and explain the systematic structure and methodology of nature to traditional Chinese medicine, and applies them to the basic theories of traditional Chinese medicine to explain the interrelationship between the internal organs of the human body, the attributes of visceral tissues and organs, the changes in movement, and the relationship between the human body and the external environment. There is a close relationship between the "five elements" and the "five organs" and "five aspirations" that are mutually restrictive and mutually restrictive. When the five elements cannot maintain the physiological balance of mutual growth and restraint, the relationship between sheng and restraint will turn into multiplication (multiplication and void invasion, restraint is too much) insult (being restrained and strong). anti-bullying master) relationship, resulting in corresponding correlation lesions. Apply the "Five Elements Theory" to the treatment of psychosomatic diseases. Through conditioning medications, it can promote the recovery of psychosomatic diseases. The relationship between the five elements and the direction is: Oriental wood. Fire in the south, earth in the center, gold in the west, water in the north.

1. Brief description of the five elements

The five elements, namely wood, fire, water, metal, and earth, are ubiquitous and interacting with each other and developing each other, maintaining the balance of nature. Wood represents the substance that grows; Fire represents a substance that can emit heat energy; Soil represents nature itself; Water represents the material that flows. Can be cycled; Gold represents a solid substance. Wood and fire are on top of the earth, and water and gold are on the bottom of the earth, so wood and fire are yang, water and metal are yin, and earth is neutral.

Following the cycle, the five elements will grow from each other, that is, "the five elements will grow together", such as: wood gives birth to fire, fire gives birth to earth...... If you follow the cycle, the five elements will restrain each other. Such as: Muketu, Tukeshui...... The ancients used the relationship between yin and yang and the five elements to explain the interconnection between all things, that is, the interaction of yin and yang in nature to produce the five elements; The five elements interact. It produces infinite changes in everything.

2. Historical origins

1. The Theory of the Five Elements of the Elemental Theory

As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, Cai Mo put forward the idea of the five elements of the element theory of winning each other (grams) and generating each other, with wood, fire, metal, and water as the order, which is a cycle number. And the order of victory (gram) and life has been fixed, forming a contradictory and unified pattern between things. It embodies the idea of the internal structure of things and the overall grasp. Because it was during this period that the Neijing applied the Five Elements Doctrine to medicine. This has played an important role in promoting the study and collation of a large number of clinical experiences accumulated by ancient people and the formation of a unique theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine.

In the chapter "Five Emperors", it is recorded: "...... There are five elements in the sky, water, fire, gold, wood and earth, and time-sharing cultivation to become all things. Its gods are called the Five Emperors. ”

The term "Five Elements" first appeared in the "Willing Oath" and "Hong Fan" of the "Book of Shang", and in the "Willing Oath" it refers to "the Hu clan insults the five elements, neglects the three positives, and uses heaven to destroy its life." In "Hong Fan", it is pointed out that "the flood of Kunqi is the five elements; Emperor Nai was furious, and he did not attack Hong Fan Jiuchou...... Kun is killed, Yu is the heir, Tian is Xi Yu Hong Fan Jiuchou, Yi Lun is ....... Five elements: one is water, two is fire, three is wood, four is gold, and five is earth. The water is moistened, the fire is said to be hot, the wood is said to be straight, the gold is said to be from the leather, and the soil is said to be the grain. Moisten the bottom for salty, the flame for bitterness, straight for sour, from leather for bitterness, grain for sweetness. It proposes the order of the five materials for human use, including water, as well as the nature and function of the five materials, but it does not touch on the intrinsic connection between the "five elements".

The formation of the Five Elements Doctrine may have a number of ideas background, one is that during the period of the Five Emperors Yao Shun, Xihe began the practice of the five elements of mathematics, which has been verified by the "Tong Zi Wen Yi" published by the People's Publishing House; The second is derived from the mathematical digitization of the concept of orientation since the late Shang Dynasty, there are many records of "four directions" and "four earths" in the oracle bone inscriptions, and the five concepts of east, west, south, north and center have been formed in the late Shang Dynasty. The numerization of this concept of orientation was completed during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as Mozi. Guiyi" has a time sequence and orientation, such as the Book of Rites. Qu Lishang" "Okay, the former Vermilion Bird (Bird) and then Xuanwu, the left green dragon and the right white tiger, swaggering on the top", "Historical Records. The Book of Heavenly Officials records the observation of the directions of the celestial phenomena in the four seasons. Third, it comes from the "Five Materials Theory" that gradually emerged since the late Western Zhou Dynasty, the Five Elements originally originated from the Five Materials, and the Five Materials were derived from the Six Mansions. In ancient times, there were six mansions of water, fire, metal, wood, earth and valley in charge of affairs, and after the king of Zhou You, the valley mansion was abolished, and the "five materials" were gradually formed. Chinese. Lu language", "Left Biography. It is recorded in the 32nd year of Zhao Gong that in the Spring and Autumn Period, the five elements were basically determined, there were three sun, moon and stars in the sky, and there were five elements on the ground.

2. The relationship between the five elements and nature

The "Five Elements" are related to the presentation and continuous operation of nature. The so-called "line", Zheng Xuan said: "Walker, follow the sky." The "five elements" mentioned in the "Book of Shang" have a certain symbolic meaning - "line". What "action" refers to is nothing more than a kind of natural "operation", which is a kind of natural action that continues to move according to a rule inherent in its own appearance. Therefore, when the flood of Kunqi, the emperor should be angry, because this is a violation of the laws of nature, the mandate of heaven descended to Yu, because Yu is guided by the situation to control the water, the water nature is basically the flow, blocking the flow to govern, the nature of the destruction of the water, the destruction of the nature of nature, will cause the wrath of the sky, and thus will also lead to resentment, is to Xia Qifa Youhu, that the crusade is "only the punishment of the heavens, the left does not attack the left, you do not respect the order." If you don't attack the right, you won't obey ......"

To sum up, we can clearly understand that the "five elements" mean the movement of matter; It means the sect of all things. The above ancients are actually expressing a thought: if you do not follow the "five elements", you will be like Hu and Kun, and will be abandoned by the mandate of heaven! (To be continued.) )

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