Britain is a constitutional monarchy, France is a republic, the United States is a federal presidential system, and Tsarist Russia and Germany are monarchies. Qing and Japan are also monarchies, and the key is the characteristics of agriculture. The skin and bones of Japan are completely replaced, and the effect is completely different from Asia to Europe.

The Republic of China still changed its skin and did not change its bones, and changed the clear skin to the United States, and then changed it back and forth, and has not been able to mobilize and organize all levels of society with industrialized thinking, those parliaments are useless at all, the key is the standardized operation of the whole society and the discipline of adapting to industry, which is a whole set of things.

Combat science was learned from the Soviet system only after the founding of the state. Planned economy is Western strategy, strategy is a kind of planning, to calculate various variables statistics and planning, interrelated layer by layer, all kinds of material allocation and production, but also to evaluate and accept, this is a complete set of system.

The Swedish and Prussian staff system evolved from the Quartermaster General's Department, not only drawing maps, but also actual measurements, exercises, war games, preparation plans, training, joint logistics, production and management of materials and weapons, transportation, etc., a complete set of overall planning and arrangement, looking at the terrain on the spot before the Pingxingguan War, and the staff travel before the Kwantung Army invaded the Northeast, not just taking a stick to draw a map.

The Pingxingguan Campaign, the Liaoshen Campaign, and the Huaihai Campaign, although they are called battles, are not organized according to campaign science. This is about talent and experience, and if it is not a standardized system, it is difficult to promote it without being out of shape, and it is difficult to systematically inherit it. In modern times, the military system requires standard parts, and staff officers do math problems without having to think on a whim, and they want standard soldiers and standard divisions, not famous generals.

In the first battle of Jin Liao's Hubu Dagang, 20,000 Jin troops defeated 700,000 Liao troops, and the combat strength of the various troops of Liao was different, the rules were different, and there were many people. Mongolia swept away the gold and destroyed the country, it could not be inherited, and there were big ups and downs. The combat effectiveness of the Ganshan Green Battalion is not the same thing as the combat effectiveness of the Southern Green Battalion. The Fengjun, the Sichuan Army, the Gui Army, and the Jinsui Army had different organizational forms and standards, different combat effectiveness, different marching methods and speeds, and different organizations of the central military system. The chairman of the committee can have a German, Russian, and American advisory group, but his head is a Western-style staff officer, and he does not even have a complete staff system, and his body and limbs are still the work of each organization, not a system.

Don't say that the instructors of the Huangpu and Baoding Military Academies are mainly Japanese soldiers, and some courses in the Japanese non-commissioned officer schools are not allowed to be listened to by foreign students. Lu Shi didn't have a saber, but issued a telescope and a pocket watch.

Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China did not understand this set of things at all, let alone the industrial countries, and the operating principles of monopoly capitalism of the great powers did not understand, they were all fragments.

At that time, the ruling class could easily turn the Qing Dynasty overturned, and after the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the late Qing royal family was the mascot, and the financial power, personnel power, and military power were gone. But the essence of the problem can not be solved, can only be delayed, until there is no longer any delay, and finally meet Japan after the Restoration, they have heard that Japan is betting on national fortune, what kind of national fortune is Japan betting on? The rise and fall of the imperial kingdom in this war?

Japan gambles on the road, and if it loses, it will be a slave, and if it loses, it will live like Tokugawa Ieyasu, and be a slave, a thug, and a pawn for Westerners. If you win, you will be a wolf, eating the flesh and blood of neighboring countries to nourish yourself, strengthen your body, and then fight a decisive battle with the West.

After the Japanese Restoration, it was the Western strategy and military science, not subjective, not taking it for granted, the strategy was very clear, and even the process of the Pacific War in World War II was the same as that of the war games. But Japan is ruthless in daring to fight a war that must be lost, it can regard the conclusion of winning or losing as a variable, push the Western-style military science one step back, bet on who can hold it better, and put the whole country and the nation on the ground, so it is Japan that opened the overall war mode in human history, which originated from the period of the Russo-Japanese War, such as putting civilian reconnaissance fishing boats on the sea, this is the Eastern thinking, China dragging Japan into the quagmire is also the Eastern thinking, and China cannot win against Japan with Western thinking.

The question of the debate between the earliest ruling classes in China and Japan was the same, whether to unite with each other. At that time, it was the era of the great powers, and the races were distinct, and even the later mention of the co-prosperity circle was different from the theory of the wild goose in later Japan, the same bones, and the same essence, except that the head goose was replaced by China. After that, all the supporting theories are derived from the theory of wild geese, and the bones of the theory of wild geese are the set of common prosperity, and the source of common prosperity is that the yellow people join hands to defeat the Western powers and respect the king Xiangyi.

The interests of China and Japan were highly consistent in the goal of the yellow race against the white race, and after the First Sino-Japanese War, all strata of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China began to study in Japan, which was produced under the guidance of this point of interest. Because Japan followed suit and defeated Tsarist Russia in the Russo-Japanese War, it was enough, Japan defeated Tsarist Russia, and all classes in the late Qing Dynasty rejoiced, exactly the same as the success of the Xinhai Revolution, and all classes in Japan cheered.

After the Russo-Japanese War, the Qing ruling class and the people were all cheering, but in Japan after the First Sino-Japanese War, it was just the simple aspirations of the people. Since the Japanese people are inspired by Xinhai, it is certain that the Beiyang government has moved the United States, the president, senators, congressmen, and absolute beacons. However, the southern part of the Republic of China did not believe it, but the Japanese people believed it, and they rose up to play the democratic movement, demanded universal suffrage, and came up with a movement to protect the constitution.

Japan has been silent for so long since the Russo-Japanese War, not because it doesn't want to come out, it's because it's a mess at home, rice riots, 700,000 riots, tens of thousands of arrests, and the second time to protect the constitution, and heaven will punish you at every turn. The democrats were more powerful, dragging Japan's power internally and stumbling up, until the 31st year Ishihara Waner Itagaki and his gang took the Northeast in private, disobeying orders all the way, first causing the Kwantung Army to acquiesce, then the military headquarters to acquiesce, and finally the country to acquiesce, opening the precedent of the three major Showa subordinates.

If it weren't for the internal democrats, Japan had already adopted the plan of exterminating the Song Dynasty by the time of the 21st World War, and the whole world was tired of war, but Japan took advantage of the opportunity of the First World War to make a windfall, and the industrial production capacity was at its peak.

At that time, China did not have the concept of the peak curve of industrial production capacity, and only looked at the output, thanks to the-stirring stick Britain could see it clearly, and led Japan to Siberia, and fooled the Oriental small potatoes to find the Soviet Union to put out the fire, and it was not lightly frozen.

In the Russo-Japanese War, the Qing Dynasty was helping Japan, the actions of the local general's office and government, the deeds of Zhang Zuolin, Wu Peifu and many others can be seen at a glance, and the government level did not dare to make a big move, and the people and the new army openly supported Japan.

Long before the First Sino-Japanese War, it was already a Sino-Japanese consensus that the yellow race joined hands to fight against the West, and this influence was so deep that it aroused a high degree of vigilance among the European powers. Knakofus made a print to remind himself that this was the "**** map", the Huns and Turks, especially Mongolia, which was the nightmare of the West.

As the only country where the Asian yellow race defeated the Western powers, Japan was qualified to be a teacher, not only in the late Qing Dynasty, but also in Thailand.

There is no need to talk about the private life of the people of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China in Japan, there were many things that were messed up in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, but this is a problem of limitations and ability. Leaders and generals look at your strategy and overall situation, and heroes look at where you use force, not your trivial personal affairs. Ito Hirofumi is still fireworks Willow Lane, Akiyama Shinyuki is the same Wei and Jin Dynasty, this is the appearance, not a condition to measure whether a hero is a hero or not, and the tiger wolf doesn't look at this.

At that time, those who went to study in Japan were pregnant with the idea that the yellow race would join hands and defeat the Westerners together. This is the same as Japan's original idea, which is that it is impossible for Japan alone to defeat the Western coalition and clear so many powers out of Asia.

However, Japan has changed, but China has not. Japan has become a wolf, China is still a sheep, and wolves will not cooperate with sheep, this is impossible.

The state and the ruling class are not alone, there is a game between them, and there will be debates about the strategic direction, and it is not a monolithic effort to make a concerted effort, and various schools of thought are fighting, and the Satsuma clan and the feudal clan of Choshu are also fighting, and the Shaozhuang faction can also slaughter the ruling faction. The Japanese Army will build its own submarines, and the Japanese Navy will build its own tanks, and the screws of the weapons and accessories of the two armies will be screwed in opposite directions, and the annual output of 50,000 aircraft will be designed.

There are a bunch of bad things within each country, not only between countries than whose measures are better, but also less than who makes mistakes, the role of the world's public opinion discourse is here, a magnifying glass on it, you can infinitely magnify your shortcomings and broken things, so that your self-confidence collapses, and then the magnifying glass to find their own longboard and good things, and continue to improve national self-confidence. Fooling you back and forth.

Whether it is China or Japan, it has never given up the simple desire of the yellow race to defeat the white race, which is racial and has never changed. The Meiji Restoration did not come from the Qing Dynasty, and the late Qing Dynasty's Westernization was not reformed or Japan, but they all had one thing in common, they all wanted to break free from the shackles of the Western powers, reform internally, and the ultimate goal of the outside world was all Westerners.