Gu Yang smiled slightly and said: "It is true that the progress of productivity is getting faster and faster, but the variety and quality of products are also developing rapidly. Now many products are not available before, can meet people's more different needs, this expanded product line has transferred a large part of the labor force, so the number of labor to produce the same product has decreased significantly, at the same time, the technical quality level of many products is also significantly improved, which means that more labor needs to be spent, which can offset the problem of labor surplus caused by rapid progress in productivity. Therefore, despite the rapid progress of productivity, the variety and quality of products are also developing at a high speed, and the problem of surplus is not as strict as before. ”

After a pause, Gu Yang continued: "There is another phenomenon that is also very important, that is, the proportion of labor in the material production sector is getting lower and lower, while the proportion of labor in the service industry is getting higher and higher, which also shows the rapid progress of productivity, it is precisely because the progress of productivity is too fast, forcing labor force to continue to transfer from the material production sector to other sectors, if it is not transferred, the material overproduction will be very strict." This transfer of labour is also a very important means of counteracting the problem of surplus caused by the progress of productive forces. It is precisely because of the existence of these reasons, coupled with the fact that the experience of various countries in dealing with economic crises has been greatly improved, that economic crises are not so prominent. Wang Shiya, do you understand? ”

As he spoke, Gu Yang looked at Wang Shiya's face as if she had realized something.

Wang Shiya's gaze is a little complicated, whether she admits it or not, what that guy said does have some truth, and the surplus seems to be really because of the excess.

"That's it." Wang Shiya was not convinced, "What does this have to do with your desperate development of tourism?" Is there no surplus in the development of tourism? Now there are so many tourist attractions in the country, it is too flooded. ”

"You don't understand that." Gu Yang Zhenzhen said, "Tourism is a kind of spiritual consumption, spiritual consumption is never too much, the more fun you have, the better, the more you enjoy it." As long as people are willing to consume and do get a lot of enjoyment of the service, then there is a lot of room for development, the attractions around the country have different characteristics, not the same, more complementary to each other rather than competing with each other, people will choose different places to travel every year. ”

Wang Shiya disagreed: "If you use money for tourism consumption, you will have no money for physical consumption, which is very detrimental to the development of the real economy." In fact, only when the real economy develops, will there be real money. No matter how good tourism is, it can't produce anything. ”

Gu Yang wanted to knock a chestnut on the daughter-in-law's unenlightened head, and said seriously: "Since everyone is willing to travel, it means that everyone still has a surplus of money, even if they don't travel, they won't spend it lightly on material consumption, because everyone's surplus money is usually generated after a certain amount of material consumption has been satisfied." If not used for travel or similar mental consumption, the money will generally be saved and lose its proper usefulness.

Although tourism itself does not directly produce materials, it can fully meet people's spiritual needs, which is essentially the same as the enjoyment that material things can bring. More importantly, tourism has driven regional exchanges, driven by population flow, this process will inevitably produce huge economic energy, not to mention, tourism, catering, accommodation, retail and transportation will be more prosperous, there will be more people to get job opportunities to effectively serve others, so that their labor capacity will not be idle and earn money to consume, and then promote material production.

Only when more people participate in various work can we get more convenience and enjoyment, and create greater economic value. Tourism can greatly boost consumption, and naturally it can greatly boost production. In essence, whether it is a tangible material product or an intangible spiritual product, their purpose is to make people convenient and enjoyable, both are equally important, and even the value of intangible spiritual products is even greater, because the demand for spiritual products is not limited, it will never be really excessive, and the development potential is unlimited, and we must attach great importance to the development of spiritual products. ”

Wang Shiya glared and snorted: "You just have a good mouth, and you say one thing at a time, although you seem to be very reasonable, but I think there must be a problem." Anyway, no matter what you say, I don't think tourism can be of great significance, if the economy wants to develop, it must be based on industry, with industry as the key link! No matter how rich the spiritual food is, it can't be eaten! Only real material is real and reliable! ”

Gu Yang looked helpless, shook his head and said, "Wang Shiya, I really don't know how you got your doctorate in economics, why you are so rigid." The inevitable result of social development and progress is a high degree of division of labor and cooperation, which requires the coordinated development of all walks of life, not only the material production sector, but also the service sector. Like you officials, in fact, they are service departments, without you as officials, can the country develop in an orderly manner? Aren't you creating zào value? Without you, it would not have been possible for a society that has created so much value in its own way, and in fact it would have been chaotic. The existence of your officials is not innate, but the result of the division of labor and cooperation in social progress. ”

Wang Shiya pouted: "My doctorate in economics is really examined, how can it be like you, just graduated from high school!" Also, you are also an official, don't open your mouth to be an official of you, thinking that you are still the people! ”

Gu Yang said seriously: "I have always thought that I am a member of the people, unlike you, I always think that I am superior to others, and I am a super official lady!" ”

Wang Shiya gritted her teeth, "You just know how to talk about it, rely on system cheating to develop crooked and evil techniques, and you also have a super daddy." It's really your own ability, that is, the level of a village chief! ”

Gu Yang smiled: "You are even better at mouth-to-mouth than me!" I didn't say you were the village chief. ”

After a pause, he was a little more serious: "I will try to cheat as little as possible in Mengzhou this time, rely less on relationships, and develop more on my own ability, so that you can see if I am only at the level of the village chief!" ”

Wang Shiya snorted: "I'll wait and see!" ”

Gu Yang looked at Wang Shiya, who was not convinced, and taught earnestly: "Wang Shiya, I didn't say you, your understanding of the economy needs to be strengthened, you can't hold the old concept, you have to have flexible thinking." In the future, you will be the successor of the leader, but you can't do it with your current level. ”

Wang Shiya said angrily: "Anyway, it's better than you." You have the ability to make Mengzhou surpass Wangxi. ”

Gu Yang smiled bitterly, "Wangxi was made by cheating, if I cheat fully, it will not be difficult for Mengzhou to surpass Wangxi." The question is, how many Wangxi can I make if I cheat? More importantly, the development of a country requires close coordination among various departments, rather than relying on certain technological breakthroughs. Relying on technological breakthroughs alone can only be brilliant for a while, and economic contradictions are accumulating deeper and deeper. You see, in today's world, all developed countries are caught in a dilemma of development, but the development of technology in this era is the most rapid. Technology is not the fundamental means to save the economic crisis, on the contrary, it is easy to cover up the inherent contradictions and further deteriorate the economic situation.

The same is true of our country, many ambitious plans of the Dream Group can certainly achieve temporary glory, but after all, the Dream Group is only a small group and can only accommodate a small number of people. The more the Dream Group develops, the higher the production efficiency, the more it squeezes out the share of other material production sectors, and more people fall into the predicament of unemployment. In order to adapt to this high development of productivity, it is also more necessary to develop service industries such as tourism, not to let too many people idle, as long as everyone is working, we can provide more convenience and enjoyment for others, which is in the creation of zàogpd.

I now just want to find a way to adapt to the problem of surplus that will inevitably arise from the rapid development of productive forces in Mengzhou, and at the same time popularize some of my own ideas, so as to lay a good theoretical foundation for the comprehensive and healthy development of the future in ********. Only when people's concept of development has a solid and correct theoretical foundation can we truly change the current development model with material production as the key link. Even if the GDP increases a lot, there will still be a large number of people who are unemployed because of the significant increase in production efficiency, and can only wait to eat the country's idle food, which is a big waste.

The service industry with unlimited potential that can bring great enjoyment and convenience to people is the object that can and must be vigorously developed, so as to make full use of the surplus labor force in society, and the more people who work, the greater convenience and enjoyment that everyone can get, and the convenience and enjoyment are created by everyone. As a future leader, you need to be a little more forward-looking. ”

Wang Shiya was touched, but said: "No matter how you blow it, the false is the false, the economic crisis is the general trend, and it will always get better."

Gu Yang said seriously: "I dare to assert that if the development model does not change, the economic situation will only get worse and worse, and it will never get better!" ”

Wang Shiya said disdainfully: "Don't be alarmist, there are more people on the Internet who sing about the country's economy, and after singing for many years, the economy has not collapsed." Our country's economy is not something that can be brought down. ”

Gu Yang sighed: "When it really collapses, then it will really be powerless to return to the sky." Now that enterprises are generally getting more and more difficult, the greater the pressure to repay debts, and the simultaneous contraction of production and consumption, which is a vicious circle. ”

Wang Shiya immediately grabbed her braids and said with a heartfelt voice: "You said that consumption is shrinking, why do you still engage in tourism and increase people's consumption burden?" ”

Gu Yang was speechless and said seriously: "Consumption is to promote production!" When you consume, you can produce more. You've been working in the economy for so many years, and you still don't know this? The crux of the matter is that tourism consumption is never fully satisfied, and that this consumption is continuous and persistent, so that production can be continuously promoted. Unlike real estate, excessive housing has long overdrawn the demand for the next few decades, this kind of consumption and production is difficult to sustain and last, relying on this economic development model, once the speed of building houses is slowed down, the economy will immediately slow down sharply, and the result can only ignore the effective demand of the market and desperately build houses, falling into a vicious circle of economic stagnation or even regression if you do not build houses, and build houses will increase your debts rapidly.

Only sustainable consumption that people can enjoy is the real reliable driving force for economic development, and the only way to solve the economic dilemma is healthy, sustainable and sufficient consumption, and to encourage and stimulate this kind of consumption, only in this way can we truly promote sustainable production, and consumers can have the opportunity to make more money. Consume more yourself, let others earn a little more money, others can consume to make yourself a little more money, this is mutual, of course, the premise is that we must get good enjoyment in the process of consumption, not suffer in consumption. Wang Shiya, can't you open your head a little? A simple truth, I have to explain it again and again. ”

Listening to the tone of the master's voice of that guy, Wang Shiya felt uncomfortable, and said angrily: "What's wrong with me just not opening my mind?" After all, a theory is just a theory, and no matter how reasonable you say, it is just a theory, and it is meaningless if it has not been tested by practice. I don't think tourism can have much of a boost to the economy, at most it's just a dispensable supplement. In fact, grasping tourism construction is purely a waste of manpower and material resources, those good scenic spots, do not need to build at all to have a good ornamental value, do not need tourism service intermediaries at all, go more freely by yourself, why spend more money. As she spoke, Miss Wang couldn't help but think of the beautiful and picturesque Brahmaputra Grand Canyon, which is simply a paradise on earth.

Gu Yang couldn't cry or laugh, "Do you think everyone is like me, and I can take you anywhere you want?" Not to mention anything else, a scenic spot, without convenient transportation, how can tourists go? After entering the scenic spot, there is no tourist route, how do tourists go? Without a tour guide, how do tourists know where the best scenery is, and how can they arrange their limited time reasonably and reliably? Without food and accommodation, what do tourists eat and where do they stay? What should I do if there is an accident? Wait a minute. A scenic spot is not only a natural scenery, but also requires a large number of artificial construction and corresponding service agencies, so that tourists can experience the beautiful scenery as fully and conveniently as possible.

In addition to the natural scenery, in fact, the flow of people itself is also a landscape, the reason for more people to be lively and fun is universal, and the inconvenient scenic spots that have not been transformed must only be inaccessible. There are many good scenery on the Sichuan-Tibet line, but only a few people can enjoy it, because it is too inconvenient there, and it has lost the foundation of national enjoyment. The scenic spot must have a complete set of various service facilities and institutions, in order to let people get a good enjoyment and convenience, do not take these facilities and institutions for granted, without these facilities and institutions, tourism will be a very hard ordeal, and no longer enjoy. Can you imagine yourself how you can crawl on a mountain with no road and no people? ”

Wang Shiya pouted unhappily, "Don't you open your mouth, it's a big reason, a small reason, say so much, aren't you just to prove that your city development strategy with tourism as the key link is correct?" I don't object to some tourism, but like you, take tourism as the key, that's definitely putting the cart before the horse, dare you let everyone eat air, just look at the scenery can be full? ”

Gu Yang also really accepted the daughter-in-law's unenlightened Cheng Dù, and took the trouble to continue to explain: "It is said that this is a regional division of labor, Mengzhou takes tourism as the key link, provides good tourism services for other places, and naturally has other places to provide good material services for Mengzhou, which is a mutual demand." It's not a war year, there is no need to have everything in one place, the material production capacity under modern conditions is basically in surplus, and it is meaningless for everyone to continue to pile up to produce more materials, it is just a waste in vain. Only by developing more and higher-quality service industries, so that people can get more different kinds of good enjoyment, can there be a way out, and that kind of life can be wonderful enough. It is hard for us to imagine that thirty years ago, when we could only watch a few rough old dramas on black and white television, compared with today's colorful programs, life at that time was too simple. ”

Wang Shiya immediately retorted: "Without digital TV, you don't want to enjoy it so well now." The real product of the TV is the material basis for your enjoyment. ”

Gu Yang shook his head and smiled, feeling that this daughter-in-law was really cute, and said easily: "But film and television belong to the service industry!" Whether it is a TV series, a variety show or a movie, it is a spiritual and cultural product, without these products, the TV itself has no meaning, we watch TV, not TV. In the final analysis, television is only a tool of the film and television service industry, and the development of television is determined by the strong demand for film and television services, which is also a typical table of the service industry that can greatly promote material production. ”

Wang Shiya is annoyed, that guy always loves to go against herself.

She stomped her foot, "I just can't be reasonable with you, I won't tell you!" You just guard those mountains and eat the air! ”

As she spoke, Wang Shiya immediately clicked the mouse to open her speech of "seizing the opportunity to achieve leapfrog development", and soon regained her pride. She felt that she could easily get frustrated by debating with that articulate guy who loved to tell crooked things.

In any case, Secretary Wang will not change his development concept lightly.

The development of industry is the key!

She really wanted to see what that guy could do in Mengzhou with tourism as the key. It's just whimsical!

In fact, Gu Yang did not simply list the strategy of taking tourism as the key, tourism is only part of his development outline.

Looking at Wang Shiya's expression, Gu Yang smiled helplessly, to change this daughter-in-law's deep-rooted concept, it is not something that can be achieved at once, and he also deeply understands that it is not easy to promote his own concept in Mengzhou.

Returning to work in the municipal government, Gu Yang continued to think about the development plan while carefully understanding the situation of the four departments he was in charge of. Although he didn't go to university, Gu Yang now has a deep understanding of the mysteries of the economy, and it really takes a lot of time to understand it more deeply. (To be continued.) )