Section 365 The expectations of Wu Qingtian are attributed
The Seven Iron Laws of the Anti-Corruption Agency have been recited by the public along with the long list of anti-corruption achievements of this independent law enforcement agency, and have become a professional code of conduct for the officers of the Anti-Corruption Agency at all times:
1. Adhere to the principles of integrity and fairness
2. Respect the legal rights of any person
3. Be fearless and impartial, and perform duties selflessly.
4. Present facts and evidence, and never exceed the law.
5. Do not use power for personal gain (regardless of whether public or private gifts of more than $200 are subject to the approval of the Chief Executive, etc.) )
6. Strictly abide by the principle of confidentiality according to actual needs (including colleagues in the same group never discussing the facts of the case for which they are responsible with each other in private, not revealing any facts of the case under investigation to family members and friends, not revealing any case under investigation to colleagues in other groups, etc.). Make every effort to protect the whistleblower and use force if necessary to protect the whistleblower's safety. )
7. Strive for excellence and take responsibility for their own actions and instructions.
It is these seven iron rules that have turned countless ignorant and hot-blooded young people into stereotypical anti-corruption fighters, and the anti-corruption courtyard is full of clerks in white shirts and black vests in their twenties, but these guys who are dressed up for both men and women, and have a poker face are the people that officials fear the most.
They are not the brocade clothes and horses embroidered with spring knives in flying fish suits, nor are they the Jinjuan who invites you to the urn, but the most fearful thing for any corrupt official is to be invited to drink black tea by the anti-corruption institute, or according to the official term, "to assist in the investigation". Basically, it is not uncommon for someone to help to help get rid of their black gauze hat, and even to take their old lives. However, the strange thing is that none of the people brought to court by the anti-corruption unit were scarred or in a trance, and there was no sign of torture or mental torture at all, and it is said that they all confessed to the law in silence in front of the chain of evidence. Of course, there are also some officials who think that they have no better face in the world, and when they enter the anti-corruption institute, they will come to Cao Ying without saying a word, but they are finally cornered in the face of evidence and testimony, so they disarm and surrender. Individual die-hards even went to court to deny the overwhelming evidence and the collective disgust of the jury, trying to get by, but they soon learned that a conviction with "zero confession" could be legally criminalized.
Many countries later followed the example of China's Anti-Corruption Yuan, and it is said that the original Cheka in the Soviet Union was also modeled after the Anti-Corruption Yuan, but people prefer to believe that they were a combination of the Jinju Yuan and the factory guard plus blood droplets. However, the Commonwealth and some Nordic countries did follow suit.
Later generations of public administration scholars have cited the independence of this institution as the root cause of its success. This independence is embodied in four independences, namely, institutional independence, personnel independence, financial independence, and case-handling independence. First of all, the Anti-Corruption Unit is not subordinate to any government department, and its top official is appointed directly by the Parliament for a term of office consistent with that of the Head of Government, and can only be removed unless he is unable to take matters into account or bears criminal responsibility. secondly, the Anti-Corruption Unit itself has full personnel powers, and its internal staff adopts the employment system, and they are not civil servants, and there is no establishment and rank. Thirdly, administrative expenses and case-handling expenses are separately allocated in the government budget after approval by the speaker, and are not subject to the control of other government departments; Finally, the MACC has independent investigative powers conferred on it by the Head of State and the law, including search, seizure, arrest, interrogation, and the right to use force or apply for military and police support if necessary, while it is a crime to resist or obstruct an investigation.
These four independences have enabled the Anti-Corruption Institute to cut off ties with various departments that may be hindered in terms of system and operation, thus making it possible to "investigate and fight corruption to the end". Of course, more importantly, the ACC is a non-political organization, which means that anyone who joins a party or holds a religious position will not be able to continue to work in the ACC, and religious beliefs are also limited to work, and if this affects their work, they will be asked to choose whether to renounce their religious beliefs or resign.
So. The Anti-Corruption Institute has become a full-time picket body, and it has done its best not to have anything to do with political parties and religions, so as not to become a knife for political parties to run elections in the future, and it has become difficult for international hostile forces to infiltrate through religion. The impartiality brought about by independence has made the Anti-Corruption Institute an organ that civil servants and ordinary people can trust, and at least they will not suspect them of concocting unjust, false and wrongly decided cases.
Wu Chenxuan has long known that the rule of law alone cannot curb the spread of corruption. For example, in 1948, Hong Kong followed the example of the United Kingdom in promulgating the Prevention of Corruption Ordinance, which increased the penalties for corruption. Wu Chenxuan's viewpoint is that only with the persistent promotion of high-level leaders can the anti-corruption reform overcome the resistance and bureaucratic habits of interest groups, but what can really make the results of the anti-corruption struggle permanent and fixed is the atmosphere of "zero tolerance" for corruption in the entire society, and this is the most important thing.
Therefore, in addition to the above-mentioned two factors of independence and impartiality, the success of the Anti-Corruption Institute was born in a period when China's national economy took off, when the number of intellectuals, civil servants, workers, and even some cooperative-run farm farmers, these new middle classes multiplied, and all sectors of society became intolerant of corruption. In the past, officials could monopolize information to get to the villages, but now that knowledge is popularized and information is convenient, all policies and regulations can be obtained from newspapers and books, and even the worst can be consulted through the Xinhua Party's propaganda room at the local party headquarters, and it is free of charge. Since the Anti-Corruption Institute has cleaned up a large number of corrupt elements in the county government, everyone has become even more vigilant against these officials who control the grass-roots political power, and if there is a slight mistake, some people will provide clues to the Anti-Corruption Bureau, not only can they get a small amount of money as an information fee, but if the case is true, they will also have the opportunity to get 15% of the confiscated property of the other party as a reward. In addition, with the promulgation of the "Anti-Money Laundering Law", the common people and the old bureaucrats who used to put the silver in the cellar did not feel anything, but the Shanxi ticket number and foreign-funded banks felt a great threat, and the anti-corruption institute checked and sealed the accounts at any time, and those corrupt officials who regarded the ticket number and foreign-funded banks as a refuge lost all their money, and the reputation of the ticket number and foreign-funded banks naturally plummeted, and they were soon merged by the four major banks and other chamber of commerce banks. Except for a few Pingyao Ticket and Yan Family's Jinshang Bank, which had already been changed to real commercial bank operations and cross-held with other commercial banks, almost all of them were wiped out, which could be regarded as drawing an unsatisfactory end to the financial industry of feudal society.
Many people may think that the efficiency and integrity of the anti-corruption institute can be attributed to "high salary * integrity", but the revelations of insiders prove that this statement is not true. This is because the salaries of the staff of the Anti-Corruption Institute are only about 10%-20% higher than those of the civil servants who graduated in the same period. However, considering that they are employees and the channels for promotion are very narrow, this salary advantage does not seem to be enough to describe as a high salary* pension.
What's more, the relevant data shows that in the absence of any legal and disciplinary requirements, none of the staff of the Anti-Corruption Institute invested in finance or had any part-time money, which is somewhat unthinkable among the people who came into the Youth Cadre Institute and often came into contact with financial information. Dean Yu's answer to this is that the staff of the Anti-Corruption Unit often have to come into contact with information related to stock price changes, such as the financial status of a company, etc., and if they participate in stock investment, the information they have may be useful, which is unfair to ordinary investors.
The Corruption Suppression Agency's almost strict "self-discipline" and tireless and efficient work have won the support of more than 99% of the respondents in the public survey in the past year.
The legislators, who had asserted at the outset that official corruption could not be stopped by a single bureaucracy, had to admit that their judgment based on thousands of years of experience in officialdom was still inaccurate. In fact, even Xu Juren, Xiong Bingsan, and Meng Luochuan, the three elders, also privately approached Wu Chenxuan and persuaded him to be lenient and strict with officials, thinking that when the water is clear, there are no fish. Even Zhang Nanjiang, Tieliu, and the other side of the Xinhua Party, the three giants of the Xinhua Party, who have always been very disgusted with corruption, also consulted with the boss to see if they could share the responsibility for anti-corruption with the disciplinary organs within the Xinhua Party, but they were all politely rejected by Wu Chenxuan. At a later base meeting, Wu Chenxuan made a separate speech stressing that the key to fighting corruption is not to "severely punish and sentence severely," but to "catch every corruption." In his view, "the death penalty does not deter the occurrence of corruption crimes, because as long as there is a high profit, there will always be someone to do the business of killing heads; The key to anti-corruption agencies is to have zero tolerance for corruption.
Of course, the anti-corruption campaign is not an isolated action, but it is advancing in tandem with the compulsory education plan of the Ministry of Education, the "double new" movement of the new China and new culture of the Xinhua Party, and the construction of parliamentary systems and judicial systems in various places. The position of the successive dynasties on corruption has always been very clear, although there is no shortage of officials who are greedy and chaotic, but even if the dynasty reaches the end of the dynasty, corruption is not an act that can be brought to the table. Therefore, under the banner of anti-corruption, not many people dare to say that it is reactionary.
Wu Chenxuan's extremely rare high-profile promotion of the anti-corruption court and judicial anti-corruption, and he has not let go of the role of people's supervision, and the petition channel is not only in the judiciary, but also in the parliament, the government, and the anti-corruption institute each have their own similar departments, plus the supervision of the intern students of the Youth Cadre Institute and the agents of the Intelligence Bureau and the Unified Investigation Bureau, it is not difficult to want to be corrupt in China, but if you want to be comfortable with corruption and bribery, you will not be reported and investigated, and you can gain a huge amount of money without being invited to drink tea by the anti-corruption institute, I am afraid that it is very rare.
Seeing that corrupt officials have fallen off the horse, this kind of happy and popular program is frequently staged in various places, Wu Qingtian's reputation among the people is increasing day by day, although some people have noticed that although Wu Chenxuan is the leader of the Xinhua Party, he has not joined the Xinhua Party, and even the secretary of the Xinhua Party is Zhang Nanjiang, which is not what it looks like to run for the next president. What exactly does Wu Chenxuan want to get? This is not only the hostile factions of Japan, the Revolutionary Party, and the remnants of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, but also the bigwigs in the same camp are actually thinking about it.
Although I don't know the boss's intentions, but for Wu Chenxuan's actions, even the three elders Xu, Xiong, and Meng, who are old and well-established, often don't understand until the end of the day, and the others are only unaware.