Chapter 221: The Yellow Emperor's Chart

The content of the metaphors in the stone chamber is very rich, such as farming, animal husbandry, hunting animals, clothing, etc., which can fully reflect the social environment of an era. However, Qin Xuebing couldn't figure out what era it was, and he felt like an ancient ancestor.

"Xiao Qin, if you tell me about the situation in the catacombs, it is likely to be a big discovery." Dean Zhong was extremely excited, this discovery is very likely to reproduce the ancient civilization, and it is an extremely important discovery for both the archaeological community and the academic community.

"A spiral tomb with only one stone chamber in the middle, which is the one I photographed. And then there are the bones of many grave robbers. "Qin Xuebing wants to make a new discovery, but there are such terrifying guys living underneath, he doesn't want to go deeper, otherwise he won't be bold, but seek death.

"I didn't ask. But it doesn't matter, I'm going to organize an archaeological team to rush over and bring this civilization back to the world. Dean Zhong was still excited, compared to this discovery, he suddenly felt that the weight of the horse thief's treasure was a little light.

"Why, the White Hall didn't tell you?" Qin Xuebing was stunned for a moment, in the current situation, how many archaeologists came and died. And that place is simply not going to be open again.

"What's the matter, is there something wrong?" Dean Zhong's voice suddenly increased, this is related to an extremely significant archaeology.

"An accident, a big accident."

Qin Xuebing smiled bitterly and explained the matter roughly: "Anyway, it is impossible for that place to be open again, and if something happens, no one can be held responsible." ”

"There is such a thing, does God have to let us see hope and fall into despair." Dean Zhong was extremely frustrated. With millions of people in Los Angeles at stake, it is impossible for the superiors to open the tomb anyway, and this history is very likely to be buried in the ground forever.

"Don't be discouraged when you're old. I can't help it now, but it doesn't mean that I can't do it in the future, don't worry. In your lifetime, I will surely open this tomb. "Qin Xuebing doesn't dare to go in now, but with the improvement of cultivation, there may not be no chance.

The high ancient tomb, a powerful monster, this has a fatal attraction to Qin Xuebing, and he will not give up the opportunity to explore no matter what. What he needs is time, waiting for his cultivation to ascend. One day you will be able to go deep into the tomb.

"Dean Zhong, you should tell me about the mural first, which period it is." Qin Xuebing's most urgent thing now is to know these things.

"More than 2,600 years B.C., during the period of the Yellow Emperor." Dean Zhong is excited because of this, the Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of China, which is of great significance to any Chinese person.

"No, it won't. During the period of the Yellow Emperor, the society was so developed? Qin Xuebing couldn't believe it, the content of the mural was already a very developed social system, what Qin Xuebing thought was the Yin Shang period, who would have thought that it was more than 2,600 years BC.

"Did you study history and archaeology, why don't you even know this? I really want to slap you kid to death. Professor Huang was furious. Thinking that he should criticize the teachers of Kyoto University, he actually taught this kind of student. But this kind of student can often pick up leaks, which makes people helpless.

"Now you turn on your phone and watch the video, are some of the people in the mural wearing animal skins, some wearing clothes, and a small number of people wearing crowns?" Dean Zhong urged, and when Qin Xuebing nodded yes, he talked with his grandmother.

During the Yellow Emperor era, agricultural production advanced by leaps and bounds, people's material and cultural living standards were also greatly improved, and a series of important changes were taking place in clothing, food, housing, transportation, and so on.

The origin of clothes, the fundamental reason for which is out of practicality. In cold and temperate regions, humans used to wrap themselves in animal skins to protect themselves from the cold. In the tropics, human beings also take some measures to protect their bodies in order to protect themselves from the scorching sun and the attack of wind and rain. It is usually covered with leaves, bark, and painted with patterns on the body. In the 18,000-year-old cave man site, bone needles have been unearthed. There is a bone cone unearthed in the Yellow Eel River in Ziyang, Sichuan. These tools show that the primitive people in China had mastered the sewing technology at that time. It can be inferred that around the Middle Paleolithic, our ancestors were already free from the state of nakedness and lived a life of carnivorous clothing.

In the Neolithic Age, bone needles and bone awls were used in large quantities, spinning wheels were also popular, and parts of primitive looms were also found at the Hemudu site. At that time, clothing was basically divided into two categories: one was plants, including grass leaves, leaves, bark and plant processed products, and the other was animals, including animal skins, fur, bird feathers, etc. There are also some patterns in the style of clothing, the simple one is generally a complete animal skin, and the more complex one is to wear a hole in the center of the animal skin, or cut a notch at one end of the animal skin, called a head coat or cloak.

According to legend, the making of clothes belongs to the same era as the invention of agriculture. The Book of Shang Jun? "Painting Strategy" said: "In the world of Shennong, men plough and eat, women weave and cloth", "Lü's Spring and Autumn? Love Class also says:

Shennong's teachings said: "If there are people who did not plough in those years, the world may suffer from their hunger; If a woman has failed to perform in the year, the world may suffer from it. "The husband is pro-farming, and the wife is pro-performance, so it is beneficial to the people.

This is the origin of the Chinese way of life of male farmers and female weavers.

By the time of the Yellow Emperor, there began to be linen clothes, "Huainanzi? The "Commentary" said: "At the beginning of Boyu's clothes, he made hemp threads, and his hands were hung by his fingers, and his hands were hung on his fingers. "West? A lot of pottery shards or pottery bowls printed with cloth patterns were found at the site of Anbanpo, which belonged to linen cloth by experts, and the longitude and latitude of each centimeter were about 10, and the sparseness was indeed like a snare. Wu? The ruins of the county straw shoes mountain also have kudzu cloth unearthed. All these show that in addition to wearing animal skins, a large number of kudzu clothes were worn and crowns were obtained. During the Yellow Emperor era, more high-grade silk clothes also appeared. "Tongjian Waiji" said: "The daughter of the Xiling clan, the ancestor of the Yellow Emperor, was the concubine of the Yellow Emperor, and began to teach the people to raise silkworms, treat silk cocoons for clothes, and sacrifice silkworms for later generations. This means that silkworms were raised in the Yellow Emperor's time, and silk was reeled and woven to make clothes. Silkworm cocoons and pottery silkworm pupae from the Yangshao culture period found in the Central Plains, silk ribbons and silk fabrics were found in the Liangzhu culture of the late Yangshao period in the south of the Yangtze River.

Clothes have become an important symbol of mankind's entry into the era of civilization. An important transformation in clothing in the Yellow Emperor era was the invention of "clothes" and "clothes". "Release? Release the clothes "cloud: "All clothes are said to be clothes." …… The next is called dress. "The Great Biography of Shangshu? Brief Explanation": "The Yellow Emperor ...... Hang your clothes. "Shiben" said: "Bo Yu as clothes", "Hu Cao as crown clothes", Song Zhen Note: Bo Yu and Hu Cao are all Yellow Emperor ministers. "The Seven Signatures of the Cloud" Volume 1 "Xuanyuan Benji" says: "(When the Yellow Emperor). There are ministers Hu Cao making clothes, and ministers and uncles making clothes. "Easy? "The Yellow Emperor hangs his clothes" Kong Yingda Shu said: The Yellow Emperor made it at the beginning, and Yao Shun became the end. He who hangs his garment, the former garment, is short. Today's clothes are silk and linen, and the clothes made of them have grown up, so the clouds hang down the clothes.

Whether it is the Yellow Emperor or his ministers making clothes, they all tell us that in the era of the Yellow Emperor, there were clothes with tops and bottoms. The production of tops and bottoms was an epoch-making event and became an important symbol of our ancestors' entry into civilized society. The Book of Rites? The "Monarchy" said: "Dongfang said Yi, was sent a tattoo; The south is said to be barbaric, and the carving is crossed; In the West, it is called Rong. Hair coat skin; In the north, it is said that Di, clothes and feathers burrow. This is an important criterion for distinguishing Yixia from barbarism and civilization with or without clothes. The state-owned etiquette is great, so it is called Xia, and there is the beauty of uniforms, so it is called Hua".

In the era of the Yellow Emperor, clothing also served a certain sense of hierarchy. "Easy? "The Yellow Emperor ...... Hang down your clothes and rule the world, and cover all the world". Kong Yingda Shu: "Those who take all the Qiankun, the clothes distinguish the noble and the low, and the Qiankun is different from the top and bottom, so the clouds take all the Qiankun." ”

"White Tiger Tongyi? The Clothes says, "Why did the saints make clothes? I thought that the valley was hidden, and he was virtuous and persuasive. Don't be humble. ”

"Wuyuan" said: "Fu Xi is Qiu, Xuanyuan Chen Hu Cao is clothes, Bo Yu is clothes, because of dyeing color to show the nobility and cheapness, Shun Shi made Gon and dark deep clothes, and Yu made pants." ”

Road History? The Strange Period? The Yellow Emperor said that the Yellow Emperor "used the law to dress properly". The Yellow Emperor linked the invention and use of clothing with the image of heaven and earth, so the Yellow Emperor made clothing serve social politics, and he changed the original concept of clothing. The so-called don't be inferior and humble and show the noble and low, marking the social status of different people.

The Yellow Emperor is also the inventor of the crown, "The Great Biography of Shangshu? "A Brief Explanation" said: "The Yellow Emperor began to make crowns. "Customs? Huangba": "The Yellow Emperor began to make crowns. "Shiben" said: "The Yellow Emperor is the crown." ”

The crown is also a symbol of social status. It can be seen that when the Yellow Emperor used clothes to distinguish between dignity and inferiority, he was not only limited to the clothes themselves, but also included crowns and other ornaments. The Yellow Emperor's invention of clothing often symbolically expresses some other concepts, such as the "Shiben" says: "The Yellow Emperor is the crown." Eavesdropping, eyes do not look evil; Full, ears do not listen to slander. ”

It can be seen that clothing was already very developed during the period of the Yellow Emperor, and the concept of hierarchy had appeared. In the murals, the division of labor among those who wear crowns, those who wear silk, those who wear linen, and those who wear animal skins is completely different, and the social hierarchy is very obvious, with a typical style of the Yellow Emperor period. ”

Dean Zhong spoke at length together, his face was not red or panting, and finally he did not forget to warn: "You kid, if you have time to read more historical documents, the theory is solid, and the foundation will be solid, otherwise you will be embarrassed if you go out." ”

"Yes, you always say yes." Qin Xuebing smiled, after all, he was only a junior and his knowledge was limited, how could he compare with these old experts.

But after thinking about it, Qin Xuebing felt that it was wrong again, and said: "The Yellow Emperor period is like this, and the Yaoshun period is probably not too different, how can you be sure that it is the Yellow Emperor period?" Even during the Xia and Shang periods, dress was also differentiated according to the social system, how can you be sure that it was the period of the Yellow Emperor, the argument seems to be a little untenable, right?

PS: When I wrote this chapter, I was a little touched, and to say something from my heart, theory is sometimes really important.

My last job was as an editor, and now I'm doing a project. When I was an editor, I didn't have a plan, so I would take care of a lot of the small things I had to do and know what was going on. So after I quit my job, I was ready to move on to planning and started interviewing.

During the interview, people asked what is marketing, what is 4P, what is 4C, theoretical questions, the most basic, I can't answer all of them, how can I apply?

After failing several interviews in a row, I went home to read books, and finally had some theoretical foundation, and during the interview, I honestly said that I was a rookie and was willing to learn. It just so happened that the director was also very good, so I applied for it. So, sometimes theory is really important.

This passage is not included in the fee, it is pure nonsense, and it is not allowed to laugh after reading it. But it's really painful to do a project, panic when you're free, and exhaust people to death when you're busy.

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