One hundred and twenty-fifth Qi Jian and the Huang of the Xia Hou clan

The inscription on the bronze plate describes the complete genealogy of the Xia Hou from Yu to Mang.

It is of great historical value to study the chronology of the Xia Dynasty, break the dynasty, and establish the chronology of the descendants of the Xia Dynasty.

The bronze plate was cast during the reign of Xia Houqi, and it was cast by a person named Yi Qi who was the Taishi Ling in the Xia Dynasty.

Chen Rui named this bronze plate 'Yiqi plate'.

Put the 'Yiqi plate' into the pregnant Haizhu space.

Chen Rui picked up the bronze sword and studied it carefully.

Bronze sword, cast in bronze.

Chen Rui used a tape measure to measure the length of the bronze sword, which was 132.4 centimeters long.

The bronze sword was stained with dirt.

Chen Rui washed the soil off the sword with water.

To Chen Rui's surprise, the bronze sword had been buried in the ground for thousands of years, without any rust, and it was still dazzling and radiant.

The bronze sword body is decorated with black diamond-shaped geometric dark patterns, and the front and back of the sword lattice are also inlaid with turquoise, colorful beads, and Jiuhua jade into beautiful ornaments, and the hilt is bound with silk threads, and the head of the sword is diamond-shaped, and inlaid with gold and copper openwork ornaments.

The bronze blade is thin and sharp, and the cold light is shining.

Chen Rui simply tested the sharpness of the bronze sword with paper.

More than 30 layers of paper were broken.

Very sharp.

Chen Rui found two lines of inscriptions on the sword body close to the hilt, with eight characters.

The inscription said: Inherit the destiny of heaven and the Xian Dynasty of the world.

In order to find out the origin of the bronze sword.

Chen Rui took out a laptop from the pregnant Haizhu space.

Turn on your laptop.

Enter Xia Dynasty, bronze sword, inscription on the 100 degree search bar.

I looked up some information about the bronze swords cast in the Xia Dynasty.

Soon, Chen Rui found some information.

According to written records, there were four swords cast in the Xia Dynasty.

Xia Yu sword: "Famous Sword Record" recorded: "Xia Yu cast a sword, Tibetan Hui Ji Mountain, engraved on the abdomen twenty-eight nights, the text has a back, the text is the sun, moon and stars, and the mountains and rivers are remembered." ”

Qi Jian, Xia Yuzi Emperor Qi, reigned for ten years, with Gengxu eight years, cast a bronze sword, three feet nine inches long.

Tai Kang Jian, Liang . Tao Hongjing's "Ancient and Modern Sword Records": "Qizi Taikang reigned for 29 years, and the age was in March Xinmaochun, casting a bronze sword, with eight aspects, three feet and three inches long, and a square head.

There is also a sword called clamping, Kong Jia, reigned for thirty-one years, with nine years of age Jiachen, mining the iron of the head of the ox, casting a sword, the inscription is said to be a clip, the ancient seal book, four feet and one inch long.

Among them, the sandwich sword is an iron sword.

As we all know, iron is easy to oxidize and rust, and this iron sword has long since rusted after thousands of years of oxidation and rust.

Eliminate the sword.

Chen Rui was first sure that the bronze sword in his hand was not an ordinary bronze sword.

From the intricate decoration of the sword body, the decoration with turquoise, Jiuhua jade, and colorful jewelry stones, the exquisite casting process reflected on the bronze sword, and the inscription engraved on the sword body that reads "Inherit the Mandate of Heaven and the Xian Dynasty of the World", it can be shown that this is an imperial sword.

It is likely to be one of the three bronze swords of Xia Yu Sword, Qi Sword and Taikang Sword recorded in historical documents.

Employ the method of elimination.

First of all, Xia Yu's sword can be excluded, according to the record in the "Famous Sword Record", Xia Yu's sword is engraved on the belly of twenty-eight nights, the text has a back, the text is the sun, moon and stars, and the mountains and rivers are remembered, which is inconsistent with the ornamentation on the bronze sword in Chen Rui's hand, and can be excluded.

Combined with historical data, it is speculated that the Taikang sword can also be ruled out.

During the reign of Dakang, he indulged in hunting all day long and ignored political affairs, and as a result, he was expelled by Hou Yi, the leader of the poor tribe, and was not allowed to return to China.

It is impossible for such a person to have the ability and courage to engrave on the inscription 'Inherit the Mandate of Heaven and the Xian Dynasty of the World'.

In the end, there is only one possibility left.

That is, the bronze sword in Chen Rui's hand is the Qi Sword.

The Qi sword recorded in the "Sword Record" is three feet nine inches long, which is converted into a modern length unit, which is about 1.3 meters, which is not much different from the length measured by Chen Rui on the bronze sword.

Moreover, according to historical records, Qitong Guò conquered Boyi by force, defeated it and succeeded to the throne, and defeated the powerful Youhu clan in the Battle of Guògan, realizing the Mandate of Heaven and the Xian Dynasty in the world.

Combine these aspects.

Chen Rui believes that the bronze sword found in the ruins of Xia City in his hand is the Qi sword that was recorded in the "Sword Record".

At this time, a question appeared in Chen Rui's mind.

Why did such a famous bronze sword appear here in history?

With this question.

Chen Rui picked up a piece of jade.

This is a piece of jade.

Yuhuang and Yucong, Yubi, Yugui, Yuzhang, Yuamber and so on are collectively called "Liurui".

It is called by the book "Zhou Li" as a jade ritual vessel of "Six Ritual Heaven and Earth", with high level and heavy weight.

The jade in Chen Rui's hand is in the shape of a crescent.

Inlay jade by subtracting the ground, leave the bottom to form the outline of the beast's face, inlay two rounds of jade for the eye, the eye socket is the bottom of Huang, the bottom of the mountain shape is the shape of the mouth, the square turquoise is inlaid inside, and the bottom of the four sides is the frame, which is exquisite.

The jade used to carve this jade is a single piece of white jade of the highest quality.

The craftsmanship is extremely unique and exquisite, and the decorative techniques are extremely ancient and masterful.

Due to the age, it shows recrystallization spots on the jade surface, showing the vicissitudes of thousands of years.

There is an inscription on the jade huang.

Combined with the oracle bone inscription and the golden inscription, it is analyzed and compared.

Chen said that he read out the inscription on the jade huang.

The inscription reads 'Decree'.

The inscription is well understood.

'Revelation' is a revelation or instruction from the heavens or ancestral gods.

Xia Wen's "purpose" has a 'dagger' on the top, like a soup spoon, and a 'day' on the bottom, like a mouth.

His meaning is to put a spoonful of delicious soup in the mouth, which means to be happy and happy.

Combine the 'purpose' with the 'sign'.

The meaning of the inscription is that the people express to the heavens or to their ancestors: "Be glad to receive your revelations." ”

This jade huang is a big huang, a ritual vessel for the gods, and it is used for sacrifice.

The jade in Chen Rui's hand is called the Huang of the Xia Hou Clan, the treasure of the world, and the artifact of the country.

The Huang of the Xia Hou clan has been recorded in history.

In the "Classic of Mountains and Seas", "Huainanzi", "Qianfu Theory", "Zuo Chuan", "Spring and Autumn" and other historical books, Xia Hou's Huang has been mentioned.

For example, "Huainanzi Says Mountain Training": The Bi of the Yu Family, the Huang of the Summer Queen, let it in, and make it together; If you vote at night, you will be resentful, sometimes and from time to time.

Wang Tong's "Wen Zhongzi. Shangyi": The Huang of the Xia Hou clan cannot be flawless; The pearl of the bright moon cannot be defiled.

In these ancient books, the Huang of the Xia Hou clan, and the wall and the bright moon pearl are called as the treasures of the world.

In ancient China, there were two types of jade, and people did not hesitate to wage wars to get it, and they were the wall of the Heshi and the Huang of the Xiahou clan.

The jade huang that Chen Rui found in the ruins of Xia City was the Huang of the Xia Hou clan.

The world's most treasure, a Chinese artifact, priceless-

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