In particular, as long as any of the students complain about them, their lives will be difficult, not to mention the sacrificial wine, doctors, teaching assistants and others.

If you want to say that these bear children are really difficult, you may have heard of the name of Tai Academy, so they ran around alone.

Another doorman chimed in:

"That's it, you naughty boys, didn't you just hear that Taixue is famous, so you want to go in and have a look, but unfortunately Taixue is not for people like you to enter. ”

Qin Xiudao:

"No, I'm here ......"

The doorman didn't give a good face and said:

"No, what's not! Even if you want to go in, you have to be accompanied by your family to get in, if you go in alone, what if you pirate?"

Confucius (September 28, 551 B.C. - April 11, 479 B.C.), surnamed Kong, Mingqiu, Zizhongni, was a native of Lu State in the late Spring and Autumn Period (now Qufu, Shandong), his ancestral home was Liyi of the Song Kingdom (now Xiayi, Henan), an ancient Chinese thinker, educator, and the founder of Confucianism.

Confucius pioneered the style of private lectures, advocating benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith. According to legend, Confucius once greeted Lao Tzu, and there were 3,000 disciples, including 72 sages. He led some of his disciples to travel around the world for 13 years, and in his later years revised the six classics of "Poems", "Books", "Rites", "Music", "Yi" and "Spring and Autumn". After the death of Confucius, his disciples and his followers recorded the words, deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples, and compiled them into the Confucian classic Analects.

In ancient times, Confucius was revered as the "Sage of Heaven" and "Wood Duo of Heaven", and was one of the most erudite scholars in the society at that time. His ideas have had a profound impact on China and the world, and he has been listed as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World". With the expansion of Confucius's influence, the "Confucius Sacrifice Ceremony" once became the same level of "Great Ceremony" as the Chinese ancestral gods.

Noble origin

Confucius's ancestors were nobles in Liyi (now Xiayi, Henan) in the Song Kingdom, and Shang Tang, the founding monarch of the Shang Dynasty. After the rebellion of the three prisons at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, in order to appease the nobles and descendants of the Shang Dynasty, the Duke of Zhou was ordered by King Cheng of Zhou to seal the brother of the King of Shang, Weiziqi, to establish the Song State in Shangqiu, and worship the Shang Dynasty. After the death of Wei Ziqi, his younger brother Wei Zhong ascended the throne, and Wei Zhong was the fifteenth ancestor of Confucius. The sixth ancestor got Kong's family, which was for Kong's father. Kong Fujia was a doctor of the Song State, a former Grand Sima with a fief located in Liyi of the Song State, and was later killed by Dazai Huadu during the court civil strife. Confucius's father, Jiazi, Mu Jin's father, Mu Jin's father and son, Kong Fang's grandson, Uncle Kong Fang's grandson, Uncle Liang Su, was Confucius's father, and his uncle Liang Su fled to settle in Shanyi (now Qufu, Shandong) in Lu to avoid the war of the Song Kingdom.

"Confucius Sacred Miracles" - "Qilin Jade Book"

"Confucius Sacred Miracles" - "Qilin Jade Book"

Uncle Liang Su's wife, Shi, gave birth to nine daughters but no sons, and the concubine gave birth to his eldest son, Meng Pi. Meng Pi had a foot disease, and Shu Liang Su was very dissatisfied, so he asked Nayan's daughter to be a concubine. The Yan family has three daughters, and only the youngest daughter, Yan Zheng, is willing to marry her uncle Liang Su.

Yan Zheng was less than 20 years old at the time, and Shu Liang Su was 66 years old, the age difference was huge, the two were married in a ceremony and did not agree, and the husband and wife lived in Nishan and were pregnant, so it was called "wild combination". According to the "Historical Records of the Confucius Family", Confucius was born in Changping Township, Shenshi in October of the 22nd year of Lu Xianggong (September 28, 551 BC).

Early life experience

Confucius was born with seven leaks, with a polder on his head (meaning a depression on the top of his head), and because his mother had prayed to Niqiu Mountain, he was named "Qiu" and the word "Zhongni".

In the twenty-fourth year of Lu Xianggong (549 BC), when Confucius was 3 years old, his uncle Liang Su died of illness and was buried in Fang. After the death of Shu Liang Su, Yan Zheng lost his protection and was expelled by Shi Shi, the wife of Shu Liang Su, so he took Confucius's brother Meng Pi and Confucius to Qufu Que and lived a poor life.

In the fifth year of Lu Zhaogong (537 B.C.), Confucius saw his growth day by day, and realized that he had to work hard to learn the skills of being a man and life, so he said that although he was already fifteen years old, his ambition was to do learning.

In the seventh year of Lu Zhaogong (535 BC), Confucius's mother Yan Zhengzai died. This year, the Ji family invited a first-class nobleman to a banquet, and Confucius went to the banquet, but was rejected by the Ji family's retainer Yang Hu.

In the ninth year of Lu Zhaogong (533 BC), Confucius was 19 years old, and in order to be able to return to his ancestral hometown of Song to worship his ancestors, he married the daughter of the Song family.

Step into the career

Confucius Sacred Miracles

Confucius Sacred Miracles

In the tenth year of Lu Zhaogong (532 BC), the Qiguan family gave birth to a son. It is rumored that at this time, Lu Zhaogong gave the carp to Confucius, so he named his son carp, the word Boyu. Since he was in his 20s, Confucius wanted to pursue a career in public office, so he was very concerned about the major affairs of the world, and he often thought about various issues of governing the country, and often expressed some opinions. In that year, Confucius began to be a commissioner and manage the warehouse.

In the seventeenth year of Lu Zhaogong (525 BC), Tanzi came to the Lu court to see him, and Confucius asked Tanzi about the ancient official system of Tan. Confucius opened private schools around this time.

In the twentieth year of Lu Zhaogong (522 B.C.), Confucius was already somewhat famous when he was 30 years old, so he claimed to have achieved something around the age of 30. In this year, when Qi Jinggong and Yan Ying came to visit Lu State, they summoned Confucius and discussed with him the issue of Qin Mugong's hegemony, and Confucius became acquainted with Qi Jinggong.

In the twenty-fourth year of Lu Zhaogong (518 BC), Meng Yizi and Nangong Jingshu learned from Confucius. According to legend, Confucius and Nangong Jing Shu greeted Lao Dan and asked Chang Hong.

In the twenty-fifth year of Lu Zhaogong (517 BC), there was a civil strife in the state of Lu. Lu Zhaogong was forced to flee to Qi State, and Confucius also left Lu State, and when he arrived in Qi State, he was appreciated and treated favorably by Qi Jinggong, and even prepared to seal the fields around Nixi to Confucius, but was stopped by the doctor Yan Ying.

In the twenty-sixth year of Lu Zhaogong (516 BC), Qi Jinggong asked Confucius, who said that the king should be like a king, his subordinates should be like a subordinate, his father should be like a father, and his son should be like a son. Confucius was appreciated by Qi Jinggong, who wanted to seal Confucius with the field of Nixi, but was stopped by Yanzi. Confucius was listening to the music of "Shao", drunk and infatuated, and he didn't know the taste of meat in March.

In the twenty-seventh year of Lu Zhaogong (515 BC), the doctor of Qi wanted to harm Confucius, and Confucius asked Qi Jinggong for help after hearing about it, and Qi Jinggong said that he was old and could not be used. Confucius had no choice but to flee back to Lu in a hurry.

In the twenty-eighth year of Lu Zhaogong (514 B.C.), Jin and Wei Xianzi ruled, and the virtuous and talented people were not close to each other. Confucius believed that this is a righteous act, and that people who are close to him and virtuous will not be buried in the near distance, and people who are recommended and virtuous will not be buried in the distance, which can be said to be benevolence and righteousness.

In the winter of the twenty-ninth year of Lu Zhaogong (513 BC), the Jin State cast a criminal tripod. Confucius believed that the demise of the Jin state was mainly due to the fact that the rulers did not have a good system and law.