Chapter 180: Specific Problems, Specific Analysis
Chen Mingyu stayed in Qingjiang for a total of three days, and after discussing with Wu Yue, he sold all the shares of Qingjiang Iron and Steel and Jiangbei Power they owned, and this business made them earn nearly two million, and the profit margin exceeded three times!
Although it was said that the two of them discussed, it was actually mainly Chen Mingyu's idea.
Wu Yue is a very smart and self-aware person, although he has received some baptism in the stock market now, but he knows that his level is still much worse than Chen Mingyu, so he still listens to Chen Mingyu's opinion 100% on really important matters.
And why does Chen Mingyu know so much, although Wu Yue is a little curious, he will definitely not ask too much. He knew that if Chen Mingyu wanted to tell him, then he didn't need to ask; If Chen Mingyu didn't want him to know, then he asked in vain.
He only needs to know one thing, that is, Chen Mingyu can definitely be trusted, and that is enough.
Although Chen Mingyu knew that Wu Yue would definitely follow his opinion, he still seriously asked Wu Yue's opinion, and carefully explained to Wu Yue the reason why he wanted to sell all these stocks. Although when he explained this matter to Guo Peng, he had indirectly told Wu Yue the reason, but he still explained the reason to Wu Yue again.
Chen Mingyu is a very detail-oriented person, he knows that friends get along together, especially when doing business together, although everyone does not distinguish between you and me, but sometimes, this relationship is still more delicate. If you don't manage this delicate relationship, you risk planting the seeds of bitterness.
In fact, in order to handle this relationship well, we only need to pay attention to two aspects.
The first aspect is the clarity of property rights and the distribution of profits.
The second aspect is respect for each other's personalities.
Chen Mingyu has always been very attentive and careful in these two aspects.
Originally, Chen Mingyu came to Qingjiang this time because he wanted to see Guo Peng's father, that is, Executive Vice Mayor Guo Yuancheng. In Chen Mingyu's career planning, Guo Yuancheng is currently the most important person! Among the network resources he can rely on at present, Guo Yuancheng is the most powerful!
However, although Chen Mingyu really wants to lean on Guo Yuancheng's big tree, he can't be anxious, let alone take the initiative to have a relationship with Guo Yuancheng through Guo Peng, he must pay attention to skills.
A strong leader like Guo Yuancheng, who has already sat on the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, has long been accustomed to seeing strong winds and waves, and the city government is definitely very deep! If Chen Mingyu is too anxious, and even deliberately uses Guo Peng to get close to Guo Yuancheng, then not only will he not be able to achieve the goal of leaning on this big tree, but he will annoy Guo Yuancheng, thinking that he has ulterior motives, is not right-minded, and is not worth cultivating.
However, he believes that his last conversation with Guo Yuancheng has left a deep impression on Guo Yuancheng. So, he just needs to be patient and wait for the opportunity now.
Since he couldn't take the initiative to see Guo Yuancheng, he went to see his cousin Tao Xuewei, and then through Tao Xuewei, he met Huang Henian, who had already served as the deputy director of the municipal government's research office. Chen Mingyu also went to them for a reason, in addition to the fact that they had a good personal relationship, but also because they had previously written a paper together and submitted it to the desks of some senior leaders through internal references.
It is said that many leaders are very appreciative of this paper!
A few days ago, Tao Xuewei also called Chen Mingyu to talk about this matter, and invited Chen Mingyu to take the time to come to Qingjiang, or the three of them joined forces to write another paper, the theme is still the reform of state-owned enterprises and the future development direction, which can be regarded as the next part of the previous paper.
After Tao Xuewei contacted Huang Henian and told him that Chen Mingyu had arrived, Huang Henian was very happy and immediately contacted the designated hospitality hotel of the municipal government to set up a banquet to entertain Chen Mingyu.
In the private room of the hotel, Huang Henian, Tao Xuewei, and Chen Mingyu sat around the table, talking about their papers while eating.
Chatting and chatting, they unconsciously talked about the collapse of the former Soviet Union and the economic development after the collapse of the former Soviet Union.
On December 25, 1991, Christmas Day in the West, the supreme leader of the Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev, announced his resignation and handed over state power to Russian President Boris Yeltsin. That night, the Soviet flag slowly lowered over the Kremlin, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was dissolved, and the international communist movement suffered a major setback, marking the end of the Cold War and the bipolar pattern.
At this point, the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dissolved themselves, the Soviet Union ceased to exist in reality and in law, and the Red Empire collapsed with a bang. The Russian Federation, led by Yeltsin, who won the political struggle, inherited the main comprehensive national strength and international status of the Soviet Union. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the capital Moscow became the capital of the Russian Federation, the largest member state, and a total of 15 countries were divided.
This major political event caused an uproar all over the world, and had an immeasurable impact on the communist countries, and also had an extremely significant impact on the overall pattern of the world!
Because of the inextricable historical relationship between China and the former Soviet Union and the similarity to a certain extent, the impact of this incident on our people is far greater than that of other countries. Although more than a year has passed since this incident, it is still a topic that has been taken very seriously.
In particular, the reform of state-owned enterprises and economic development before and after the disintegration of the former Soviet Union are all the more important topics to be studied by China's party and government leaders and economic experts.
Huang Henian, Tao Xuewei, and Chen Mingyu are all very concerned about this topic and are also very familiar with it.
“…… In my opinion, in addition to political factors and the irrational economic structure of the former Soviet Union, the overall high welfare system and high consumption level of the Soviet Union are also important reasons for the declining economy of the Soviet Union. Chen Mingyu said.
"Oh? Mingyu, your point of view is very novel, can you talk about it specifically? Huang Henian said with great interest.
"We all know that from the time of Khrushchev, the USSR constantly raised the level of socialist welfare; In the Brezhnev era, as the government could no longer beg for a widespread reign of terror, and the communist ideology gradually lost its appeal and social discontent was increasing, the only way to do this was to 'spend money to buy stability', and to buy people's hearts and minds with high welfare in exchange for the political obedience of the common people. Therefore, by the end of the 70s, the living standards of the Soviet people had reached a fairly high level, the supply of commodities was sufficient, prices were low, a large number of new houses were allocated, durable consumer goods such as televisions, refrigerators, and washing machines were rapidly popularized, and the savings of the common people were also increasing. ”
However, this high welfare, while a boon to the common people, was bad news for the Soviet economy. This is because the Soviet Union's inefficient economic base can only cope with low incomes and low consumption, and cannot support such high welfare in the long term. Under the socialist system, due to the absence of competitive pressure, although the level of welfare and education has been improved, it will not correspondingly increase the labor productivity of the entire economy, but only prompt more people to move to easy and clean jobs, resulting in a large number of redundant workers in white-collar positions and lax work discipline, while blue-collar jobs are seriously lacking, making the economic structure of the whole country more unbalanced! Moreover, this high welfare practice of the former Soviet Union also fueled the inertia of the common people, who were immersed in a rose-colored dream, thinking that their country was already very rich and powerful! Therefore, the longer the era of high welfare, the greater the depletion of the economic power of the Soviet Union. Thus, by the late eighties, the USSR was already heavily indebted and could no longer afford such high benefits. As a result, the shortage of goods is getting worse, inflation is rising, economic growth is stagnant, and the economic situation has deteriorated significantly. However, because the common people have become accustomed to the high welfare of the past, they are very dissatisfied with this state of shortage of goods and the serious decline in the quality of life, which has exacerbated social unrest and become a catalyst for the division of the country! ”
After Chen Mingyu said this in one breath, he picked up the teacup and took a sip of tea.
Huang Henian groaned secretly, and then smiled: "Mingyu's opinion is very interesting, Xuewei, what do you think?" ”
Tao Xuewei said: "I also think that Mingyu's idea is very novel, and it is rare to interpret the collapse of the former Soviet Union from this aspect before. So, Mingyu, what do you think is worth learning from this aspect for the current situation in our country? In other words, what are the similarities and differences between the former Soviet Union and our country? ”
Chen Mingyu said eloquently: "I think the similarity lies in the fact that some of our state-owned enterprises also have such problems as high welfare, low competitive pressure, and low production efficiency, although the current high welfare of the employees of our state-owned enterprises is not as high as the high welfare provided by the former Soviet Union for the employees of state-owned enterprises at that time, but from the current level of economic development of our country, the employees of state-owned enterprises, whether in the working environment or in the wage level, are much higher than the farmers!" What's more, the workers of these state-owned enterprises are holding the so-called iron rice bowl in their hands, and they are guaranteed by drought and flood, which makes them have a kind of inertia, anyway, no matter whether they do well or not, they will not get less wages, let alone be fired, so why bother to work more? Due to the lack of competitive pressure, a large part of these workers will not spontaneously improve their work skills, which leads to very low production efficiency! This kind of low efficiency may not be obvious in our country, but if you look at it in the increasingly competitive international community, this low work efficiency is really shocking! In addition, due to the characteristics of state-owned enterprises to ensure income in drought and flood, people are eager to work in state-owned enterprises, because once they become a regular worker in a state-owned enterprise, it can be said that in this life, at least their lives have been guaranteed. And who can enter state-owned enterprises and who can't enter state-owned enterprises, who has the final say? It is mainly the business leaders who have the final say. So, when many people are qualified to enter state-owned enterprises, can enterprise leaders ensure that they recruit workers on the basis of merit? Can they promise not to act in their own interests? This can easily breed corruption and inefficiency. Therefore, I believe that when our country carries out the reform of state-owned enterprises, it must come up with a tough method, and for the sake of the country's future, it is inevitable to temporarily sacrifice the interests of some people. However, in the process of reform, our country must be tough and resolute, but it must not be too radical, still less can it be divorced from our national conditions. Russia's adoption of 'shock therapy' and the resulting total defeat is a good lesson. ”
If you put it in normal times, Chen Mingyu is definitely not a person who talks eloquently, he actually believes in being low-key as the king.
But in front of Huang Henian and Tao Xuewei, two knowledgeable figures, he can't be so low-key anymore, but must come up with some dry goods and say some views that can make them refreshed, so as to win their respect and have further contacts with them.
Especially in front of Huang Henian, Chen Mingyu wants to impress him with his unique opinions. In addition to making Huang Henian pay more attention to himself, these views he said are also likely to be transmitted to Guo Yuancheng through Huang Henian's mouth and pen.
Everyone is very busy, if Chen Mingyu is just a hairy boy who doesn't know anything, how can Huang Henian, the deputy director of the municipal government research office, have so much time to drink with him and chat with him?
No matter what you do, you have to analyze specific problems and analyze them concretely.