Chapter 1077 Final Tone

Su You also mentioned in the recital that the west collapse of Tongshan and Luo Zhong Dongying are actually a resonance problem.

This phenomenon was discovered by the ancient Chinese a long time ago, and it was mentioned in the "Zhuangzi": "For it, it is wasted in one hall and in one room." The drum palace moves, and the drum horn moves. The rhythm is the same. The husband changed the tune of one string, and the five tones were not appropriate, and the drums were all moving. ”

In the Jin Dynasty, some people kept copper bath plates, and the morning and evening were like people knocking. He asked Zhang Hua, and Zhang Hua told him: "This plate is in harmony with the Luoyang Zhonggong Shang, and the bell in the palace hits the bell at dusk, so the sound is corresponding." But if the wrong order is light, the rhyme will be obedient, and the song will stop itself. As he said, he never resounded.

Shen Kuo's experiment is even clearer: first adjust the strings of the qin or ser according to the needs of normal performance, and then cut some small paper figures and glue them to the strings. When you play a string that does not clip the paper figure, all the strings that resonate or resonate with it will jump and vibrate.

Green further discovered that all strings that resonate are on strings with the same or octave difference in pitch.

This further consolidates the chord theory of the twelve equal laws, and also proves the inevitable feasibility of the twelve equal laws to achieve free ascending modulation.

These things are very clearly explained in "Lu Lu Qing Yao", and every family of scholars has a qinse, and it is very simple to prove it.

In June Bingchen, the edict was issued: "Huang Zhong, Da Lu, Qing should not be too high, heavy should not be too low, so that the eight-tone harmony, the singer can speak calmly and forever, which is the meaning of neutralization." ”

"The reappearance of Zhou Le's ancient artifacts, the new laws of the times and people are compatible, it is the combination of heaven and man, and the ancient and modern are a contract."

"Too often Lu is not harmonious, and the bachelor doctor does not talk about it, and the test is not written, so why not make Ya and Zheng Zhi miscellaneous!"

"Summoning the establishment of the Parliamentary Music Bureau, judging and adjusting the Taichang Zhong, and returning the palace to the palace according to the twelve laws according to the ceremony, so that the upper and lower levels know, then Zheng Sheng has no reason to mess up."

"It is made by Wang Pu, Li Zhao, and Hu Ming of Taichang Zhong Chime, and there are a lot of stone chimes, and those who can be used are selected, and those who cannot be repaired are not made."

"Tested into new music, to test the skills of the critic."

Because of their unique insights and writings on the law, Lu Zhen and Wang Congzhi made a qualitative leap in the level of music theory in the Great Song Dynasty, and they were both rewarded by Zhao Ji.

The king from the lord of the Taiyi Palace, give purple clothes, gold belt.

Lu Zhen was canonized as the Monarch of Simeng Township by the Great Song Dynasty.

Born from a humble background, but relying on his knowledge and cultivation in music theory, he earned a life for himself! The green hoop has become a new legend among the women of the Great Song Dynasty.

In fact, Zhao Ji is not bad for money now, and he is not bad for copper or stone, but Su You's suggestion is to make up for another three years.

The standard tuning fork is placed there, and the chime is filed, and the stone chime is repaired, and the standard tone can be obtained.

If you don't have the rest, you can make up for it separately, which is not a big cost.

The key is that the autumn ceremony and the winter court meeting can be rushed.

This will be the first set of ritual music in the Great Song Dynasty that can achieve free lifting and transposing, and many ministers such as Yang Jie and Wang Cun also raised objections on this point.

Because the ancient ancestors said that they used the three-point profit and loss method, they thought that not using the three-point profit and loss method was "against the ancestral system".

But this point is obviously untenable.

The reason is very simple, put the twelve equal laws in a row and you can understand that it is a beautiful curve.

However, the three-point profit and loss method used by the ancestors is a straight line.

Curves are the most widespread lines in nature.

The sun, moon and stars, the river monsoon, the four seasons are reincarnated, and their trajectories should all be curves.

Therefore, the average of twelve is significantly closer to the "way of heaven" than the profit and loss of three points.

Choosing the way of heaven or choosing the ancestral system is not a difficult choice question for today's Song doctors.

In their minds, this is the real retro, the real ancestral system, which is the glory and greatness of the three generations.

And Su You also put forward a point of view, this thing, theoretically speaking, is called "error".

The ancestors were above their level of mathematics at the time, using the method of thirds of profit and loss, which was already the limit of what they could achieve.

According to his explanation, when the trajectory of a circle or ellipse is huge to a certain extent, when a section of it is intercepted, it is actually similar to a straight line, with only slight differences.

It was in the practice of this theory that the ancients used the three-point profit and loss method, the most sophisticated algorithm at that time, to maximize the correct pronunciation of the approximate law.

However, the ancestors themselves knew that there would be errors in this way, and this issue has been mentioned in countless discourses throughout the ages.

Evidence of their dedication to solving this problem can also be found in the later Sixty Laws and Three Hundred and Sixty Laws.

They have been working hard to reduce the error of the rhythm.

The current 12 equal temperaments really reveal the essence of musical sounds, investigate their physics, turn straight lines and stepped pitch folds into smooth curves, obtain more accurate rhythmic tones, and achieve free and harmonious modulation.

This is not against the ancestral system, but a better inheritance and development of the ancestral system.

It is the inheritance of the ancestors' persistent spirit of seeking the truth; It has comprehensively inherited the music theory, arithmetic, and rhythm summarized by the ancestors; Those phenomena they discovered were studied precisely and carefully; More advanced mathematical tools have been introduced, so that the blue can be better than the blue.

What needs to be inherited in the ancestral system is not those rules and regulations, but the ideas and spirit contained in them.

To inherit the ancestral system is to inherit this precious concept and spirit, rather than sticking to the rules and sticking to the written word.

This point of view has attracted more bigwigs such as Zhao Luan, Sima Guang, Su Song, and Fan Zhen to write books to argue and praise them.

Su You was really powerful, and directly served the pot of Yang Jie and Wang Cun's generation, turning the dichotomy logic of this problem into the progressive logic of "making the ancestral system more in line with the way of heaven".

In the end, Zhao Ji believed that Su You's theory was completely tenable, could withstand scrutiny, and was generally recognized by today's intellectual elites, and agreed to implement it in accordance with Su You's proposal.

This is a great victory for science, far more than the observatory, the clock, the cement factory, the explosives.

For the first time in the metaphysical realm, the science of science made its own deafening voice, became an important part of the Chinese philosophical system, and occupied a considerable high point.

From now on, it can guide social ethics in a righteous and bright way, influence the national system, and penetrate into the lives of the people!

Bigwigs such as Sima Guang, Wang Anshi, Er Liu, etc., regarded it as a major development and progress of Confucianism and praised it.

And all of this is the huge impact of the "Fuzheng Law" of Lixue.

The problem that has plagued China for thousands of years has been perfectly solved by science! The most righteous and beautiful Huang Zhong Da Lu marks the science of science and officially becomes a Chinese Xianxue!

Even Wang Qi boasted about everyone and separated Su oil from Su and Su.

This is a huge achievement in his tenure, Su Mingrun, too powerful.

The oracle bone inscription traces the origin of the text, and the average law determines the Chinese pronunciation!

In the nickname after his death, the word "Wen" has been caught!

Therefore, it is completely conceivable that in order to get the dispatch of this council and music bureau, a big man will fight for a quick head.

In the end, Zhao Ji slapped the table, don't make any noise!

For the sake of harmony and tranquility in the court, this is a promotion of the Legislative Affairs Bureau, um...... I am reluctant to make it difficult, and I am personally responsible!

A big guy was turned over by Lei Deren, Your Majesty, you weren't like this before......

……

Taixue, Su Mai and Su Chi were discussing this issue with their classmates.

According to Su You's current level, Enyin has a lot of places in his hands.

Not only children, relatives, relatives with foreign surnames, and even servants, can recommend the two.

Otherwise, how did the redundant official problem of the Great Song Dynasty come about?

Su You scoffed at this, he never used such a quota, and the talents he recommended were all in the previous chapter, recommending the ability of the current officials.

Many people really can't beat it, and even the recommended person himself feels inexplicable.

Moreover, Su You also stipulated that the Su family cannot take the path of grace in the future.

However, the Su family attaches great importance to education, and Su You wrote a book and stuffed Su Mai and Su Chi into Taixue.

In fact, Taixue can't teach the two of them, take Su Chi as an example, he has already obtained the true inheritance of Zhang Zai and Shao Yong, that is, the authentic heir of the Guan Shu School, and he is casually qualified to be a teacher in Guozijian.

Su You's purpose in arranging them to come to Taixue was mainly to socialize with their classmates.