Section 187 Qiongshan Small Situation

Chang Shide pays attention to the signing rate every day. Although the progress from everywhere is very good, Chang Shide is not carried away by the "good situation". In fact, he set a low goal for the first phase of the Heaven and Earth Society in Qiongshan: it was just a ~ kick to take the "old land" of Qiongshan County. First of all, by mastering these lands, a demonstration role is carried out.

He did not expect to be able to amass a large amount of "old land" in Qiongshan anytime soon, because the farmers in Qiongshan were different from the sugarcane farmers in Leizhou, who were market economy farmers, sensitive to the market, and needed a lot of liquid loans to support agricultural production in their operations, and were much more dependent on finance. The sugar portfolio can easily attract them through small, low-interest loans. But the farmers in Qiongshan, although they also have a certain dependence on loans, are far less dependent on xìng than the sugarcane farmers in Leizhou.

To make them dependent on the market, the most important way is to let farmers switch to cash crops, cash crops also have the biggest advantage of high requirements for agriculture, good returns, for farmers who want to be able to see the benefits quickly is a very good choice. Chang Shide is ready to promote sugarcane cultivation among the contracted farmers of the Heaven and Earth Society.

"It's a pretty good situation." Liu Xiang was very interested in the movement of the Tiandihui, and felt that the specific operation of the Committee of Agriculture this time was much more relaxed than the instructions, and that it did not carry out a large-scale movement-style "collectivization", but still moisturized things silently.

Very much to his appetite, "I see that your goal can be raised, and it will rise to %. Liu Xiang said when he was in the schedule of the office of the Heaven and Earth Society.

"Even if all the farmers in Qiongshan are willing to sign the contract, I don't want to accept it." Chang Shide looked at the schedule, "The Great Leap Forward is to make mistakes. ”

Liu Xiang smiled: "What's wrong? We are not engaged in collectivization by forcibly applying the formula of one or two......"

Chang Shide shook his head: "You can't promise promises that can't be kept, this is the basic principle of administrative work." You don't disagree with that, do you? ”

Liu Xiang nodded: "Even if you want to break your word, you have to have a good reason." ”

Chang Shide smiled: "Let's not talk about special circumstances. By our own definition, the Tiandihui is a cooperative organization that operates under the guidance and supervision of the Committee of Agriculture, and it is not a bureaucracy, but similar to a commercial organization. But for the peasants, the Heaven and Earth Society is the official organization, and in reality, they are right. ”

He continued: "In order to attract them to join the union, we now have to use economic means, which is equivalent to writing checks, and of course we cannot write empty checks. ”

How much strength the Heaven and Earth Society or the True Body Agricultural Committee of the Heaven and Earth Society has, Chang Shide knows clearly. It is in Lingao Tiandihui system has been operating relatively maturely, in terms of material and personnel is still in a state of tension, especially the gap in agricultural materials and agricultural technicians, and now the Committee of Agriculture is not facing a Lingao, but the entire Hainan Island, among which the counties of northern Qiongbei and Sanya Region with the most potential for agricultural development are the focus of the development and support of the Committee of Agriculture, and the final result of indiscriminate writing of checks is that it is impossible to guarantee the fulfillment of promises, and ultimately cause dishonesty.

For this reason, in addition to Lingao, the large-scale activities of the Tiandihui are limited to the two major agricultural counties of Qiongshan and Wenchang. Ye Yuming originally expected at least 20% of the landed households in the "agricultural cooperative system" in 1631, but it was reduced to less than % under the resolute opposition of Wu Nanhai and others.

Wu Nanhai and Chang Shide's objections are well founded: there are no people, and there are not enough seeds, pesticides, and fertilizers.

In order to make full use of the limited manpower and material resources, the formation of the first mobile wing to carry out mobile mechanized farming is an important measure of the Committee of Agriculture: with a small amount of manpower and machinery, it can complete the work that can only be completed by 10 or even 20 times more than pure manpower, and save the manpower of member farmers to the greatest extent. Otherwise, the minimum amount of basic water conservancy construction on farmland alone will be enough to drain all the physical strength of the customer's farmers.

Only by saving the manpower of member farmers can they be interested in or have the ability to participate in various activities organized by the Heaven and Earth Society, such as agricultural jishu training, it is not enough to rely on the service of Lingao's agricultural technicians, and it is necessary to build a team locally.

Chang Shide said: "We want to build an agricultural school in the city, but you, the director of the county office, must strongly support ......."

Liu Xiang was happy in his heart, the executive committee finally let go of this mouth, when he first arrived in Qiongshan, he applied to run a school in Qiongshan but was ruthlessly replied: "The current time to run a school is not ripe for the time being." When he first received the reply, he also scolded the bureaucratic mother for a while.

"Don't talk about agricultural schools, even if you open a university, I'm willing to give your family the support of your family..."

"Hehe, it's good to have your words." Chang Shide took out a cigar from the drawer, "Come?" The real Li Quan limited edition, I got it directly from Lao Wu's office to sell those days in the café ● Who is the ...... of the road"

"At most, it's the peasant fù roll on his farm, do you really believe that it is rolled on the big tuǐ? I'm not interested in smoking it yet. Speaking of which, does Nanhai violate the monopoly law by doing this? I remember that tobacco, salt, and liquor were all under the jurisdiction of the Monopoly Bureau. ”

"The Monopoly Bureau is now a brand. Besides, Lao Wu wants to sell tobacco and alcohol to get a license, and it's not a matter of getting a deal. In the end, it's still for the patriarchs. Chang Shide didn't care, and helped Liu Xiang to order, "You have to fight for the school." The Executive Committee will not object to the fact that the Parkview Green Agricultural Technology Crash Course has just graduated from four classes, and it is no problem to transfer twenty or thirty people. As for the veteran teacher, he is also a ready-made Wan Lihui, he wants to make up for planting here anyway, and he will work during the day and open a night school at night. And Ah Zi, I think she has a bit of a problem with math, and her Chinese is not bad......"

Liu Xiang nodded understandingly: "No problem." No problem. The basic level of the indigenous people is poor, and there is a need for literacy education first. Otherwise, I won't be able to understand the lecture. Haha smiled and spat out a puff of smoke rings.

Chang Shide nodded: "There are too few educated manpower, we must try our best to consider the Senate and the Executive Committee, and save all manpower and material resources." ”

Then Chang Shide talked about several other ideas of the COAG. The first is to set an example: "open up one, support several" model farms. Specifically, it is necessary to open up a demonstration farm of the Committee of Agriculture on the "state-owned farmland" to carry out comprehensive agricultural demonstrations, and at the same time, support a number of peasant households, similar to the one that was supported in Lingao, and set up a few exemplary farms. In the same way, it is necessary to build a model village for agricultural cooperatives.

This is a matter of policy, and materially, the COAG negotiated with the Planning Institute and reached an agreement after bargaining. With part of the personnel and equipment of the 1st Marine Mobile Wing as the backbone, a small agricultural machinery station was set up in Qiongshan to serve the agriculture of Qiongshan; The second is to build a fertilizer and pesticide factory in the county.

At present, most of the pesticides widely used in the practice of the Tiandi Society are soil pesticides, and soil pesticides are generally prepared and used on site, and basically do not save xìng. Therefore, it is completely impossible to transport it to Qiongshan after it is prepared in Lingao. If you want to use it, you must set up a local factory, collect a certain amount of raw materials in advance, and prepare and use them at any time.

“… As for fertilizer, just relying on our ammonia industry, how much nitrogen fertilizer can be supplied to the counties? It's not enough to use it yourself. Chang Shide said.

"You're going to go to an ammonia plant here?" Liu Xiang moved.

"Where, it is directly processing the coal from the Jiazi Coal Mine." Chang Shide said that the coal humus content in the Jiazi coal mine is very high, and it can be turned into a very haode fertilizer after a little processing. As for phosphate fertilizer, the Planning Institute has already made arrangements to allocate a part of the phosphate rock transported from Dongsha and Sanya to Qiongshan every month, and directly process it after unloading the ship in Qiongshan.

Liu Xiang thought that this was a good thing, Tang Menglong originally wanted to find more ways to find more outlets for his coal, and if he set up a fertilizer factory in the local area, he would save a lot of consumption in transportation links.

A large amount of coal from the Jiazi Coal Mine, including the Changpo coal mined in Ding'an in the future, can be transported along the Nandu River to Qiongshan to be processed into Shanghaode fertilizer.

With these small industries, of course, there will be supporting small mechanical repair factories must have, in the old time and space, before the 80s, many county machinery industries were county agricultural machinery factories. Maybe there will be a coking plant to coke and produce gas, so that gas lamps can also be promoted......

Thinking that Qiongshan's industry had started, Liu Xiang's blood was boiling, and he couldn't help but stand up and take a few steps in the office.

There are many jihua circling in his mind: building the county's road network, water conservancy construction, running schools, and starting more small industries, Qiongshan will definitely become a developed county according to the standards of time and space in his hands!

"Great!" He took a hard puff of his cigar and almost missed his lungs, "The Executive Committee is really forward-looking......

Although this is said in a fleshy way, it is his true thoughts. He suddenly asked: "I apply to set up a food factory and a coconut processing factory in Qiongshan, do you think the executive committee can approve it?" ”

Chang Shide said: "The possibility of approval is very large, and you must know that agricultural products generally cannot be transported and processed over long distances, especially in our time and space." ”

Liu Xiang nodded again and again: I should have thought of such a simple fact a long time ago! Since the Senate occupied Qiongshan, it was not necessary to let the rice and sweet potatoes produced in Qiongshan be transported to Lingao to make starch! Setting up a food processing and food business locally is an obvious thing. Maybe a seafood processing plant will be built in the area.

Chang Shide said at this time: "There is another thing, the food problem of the Executive Committee"

Liu Xiang was stunned and froze.