In fact, Wen Suchen could not have been Wang Shouren's opponent from the beginning.

A person who talks in the study all day long can defeat a hundred opponents who talk in the study, but he can never defeat a person who goes up the mountain and goes to the sea, as Wang Shouren himself said, he really goes to the object.

"I think this sentence is true." Wang Shouren is not actually a rebel, but a successor: "By observing things, we can exhaustively study the principles of all things, and the students also agree with it." ”

"But if you want to treat things, then the things that Zhu Fuzi has are different from you and me. What Mrs. Zhu has seen and heard is also different from you and me. Therefore, through what he saw and heard, and how he thought, Zhu Fuzi could naturally learn his natural principles and his way of sages. All this is Zhu Fuzi's understanding of all things, and Zhu Fuzi's understanding of the principles of nature is extremely profound, and students admire it. ”

"So, dare to ask, Mr. Wen also has eyes, ears, and what he has seen and heard, Zhu Fuzi advocates learning from things, then, what can Mr. Wen do in life, and what natural principles does he understand?"

Wen Suchen barely cheered up: "I read through the "Commentary on the Four Books and Chapters and Sentences", "Taiji Diagram Explanation", "Tongshu Explanation" ......"

Wang Shouren shook his head: "These are all Mr. Zhu Zi's books, and they are the truths that Mr. Zhu Zi learned through the observation of things, that is, the things we are talking about." Mr. Wen, what the students want to ask is, what does Mr. himself understand about the way of the sage and the principle of all things? ”

"......" comprehended by himself, Wen Suchen said awe-inspiringly: "We are scholars, but we speak on behalf of the saints. ”

The so-called speaking on behalf of the sage is a kind of theory of science, that is, the important task of the scholar is to speak for the sage, and because of this, the scholar is always full of 'Zi Said', 'Mencius Said', 'Zhu Fuzi Said', in short, the sage will not be wrong, and if the sage's speech is to be passed on, the reader must speak on behalf of the sage.

Wang Shouren shook his head: "It's still not right." ”

Wen Suchen said: "Then, I still have to ask for advice." ”

Wang Shouren said: "Zi said, there must be my teacher in the threesome." It can be seen that there is learning everywhere in this world, and learning does not have to be confined to the Four Books and Five Classics; Zhu Fuzi also advocated that scholars should learn from things, and understand the truth of all things by themselves. Since Mr. Wen was a great Confucian of the time, if he did not have his own opinions, but because of his profound study of science, he should speak on behalf of the sage and Zhu Fuzi, which is not right. The things that Confucius and Zhu Fuzi saw were different, and they naturally had different perceptions. And Mr. Wen himself has no eyes, no ears, is blind and deaf, and has never seen the world, so he needs the saints to tell you what the world should be like? ”

"Scholars shouldn't be like that! To learn the way of the saints is to keep in mind the original intentions of the saints, what is the way of the saints? The way of the saints is to teach you and me to honor our parents and love our brothers. It is to tell us to observe things more. It is to make us worship etiquette. It is to make us virtuous in government, to make us diligent in learning, to teach us that the king and the minister should be courteous, and the minister should be loyal. All kinds of things are the way of saints. ”

"But how to observe things, how to study the principles of nature, but you need to have your own eyes, have your own ears. On behalf of the sage, Confucius came from the Spring and Autumn Period, he lived in exile in various countries, and implemented the law of benevolent government. In the Spring and Autumn Period, although the well field system had collapsed, there were still remnants of the well field, so Confucius believed that the collapse of the well field was the cause of the turmoil in the world. Then, today's world, the system of Ida, has been a long time ago. ”

"Also, when Zhu Fuzi was there, at that time, Jingkang was ashamed, the Southern Song Dynasty was peaceful, and Zhu Fuzi's request to resist Jin was not accepted. Are there any of these today? Zhu Fuzi wrote "Notes on the Collection of Chapters and Sentences of the Four Books", and he has written countless books, and his writings are equal to his body, and people all over the world admire them, but these books are his life, his experience, what he has seen and heard, and his perception of the world. The students admired Zhu Fuzi, so they thought that they were both the disciples of the saints and the students of Zhu Fuzi, and it was precisely because of their admiration for him that they learned from him, using their own eyes and ears to observe things, and how to think and slowly improve their knowledge. ”

Mr. Wen said that scholars should speak for saints, but Mr. Wen seems to have missed the latter sentence, and the latter sentence is: For the sake of the saints, continue to learn. Zhu Fuzi was above the sage, opened his own thinking, and flourished Confucianism, which is to continue learning for the sake of the saint. And today, why don't you and I dare to learn from Zhu Fuzi, on this basis, for the way of the sage, to open the thinking, the way of the world has changed, people should also change, the way of the sage will not change, but how to interpret the way of the sage, and how to open a new thinking in this changed world, on the basis of the way of the sage, like Zhu Fuzi, this is not exactly what you and my generation should do? ”

"Mr. Wen is a great Confucian, admired by the people of the world, because of this, it is more necessary to set an example for the people of the world, if you just pick up the words of Confucius and Meng and Zhu Fuzi, and recite them repeatedly, then, the world, why Mr. Wen?"

Wen Suchen said coldly: "If this is the case, wouldn't this be a deviance!" ”

Wang Shouren smiled: "Mr. Wen has forgotten that at the beginning, science was also denounced as "pseudo-science", and it was also accused of deviance. ”

Wen Suchen said: "Zhu Fuzi is Zhu Fuzi, do you dare to compare yourself to Zhu Fuzi?" ”

Wang Shouren shook his head: "Don't dare, students are also Zhu Fuzi's disciples, if you don't learn from Zhu Fuzi and don't know how to learn from things, how can you open up new thinking for students." ”

Everyone listened to the two of them, but anyone with a discerning eye could see that Wang Shouren's thinking was much more active than that of the ancient Wen Suchen.

Many people think that the new learning that Wang Shouren talked about is as he pleases, and it should be possible to inherit the psychology of the Song Dynasty, and he will definitely criticize Zhu Fuzi vigorously.

But no one thought that Wang Shouren still adopted a lot of Zhu Xi's ideas, and still vigorously advocated that Zhu Fuzi had a very high status in the study of saints. The most shameless thing is that Wang Shouren left a mouthful that I am a student of Zhu Fuzi, and what I have learned is Zhu Fuzi, yes, I am very authentic......

This... It's kind of embarrassing.

Therefore, although some people disagree with Wang Shouren's words, at least they ...... Not too offensive.

On the contrary, Wen Suchen, from the beginning, hoped to let Wang Shouren stand on the opposite side of science to criticize vigorously, but he never thought that this new knowledge, but he was holding the thigh of science and science, and refused to let go of death, which made him have nowhere to use his strength.

Even...... Everyone has a faint feeling.

Wang Shouren was actually fighting for Zhu Fuzi's right to speak, thinking that he was what Zhu Fuzi did back then.

Compared with Wen Suchen, who only knows how to parrot, he doesn't know how much smarter.

Emperor Hongzhi had a smile on his face, but his eyes were staring at Fang Jifan, as if he was smiling.

The king of North Korea, Li Yi, couldn't help but shout: "Medium! ”

Someone in the crowd looked at Wang Shouren, who was calm and composed, but was silent.

He has always felt that Wang Shouren should be an eccentric person, and when he was young, he looked confused, but today, the confidence shown by Wang Shouren really makes people mistakenly think that this is a fake Wang Shouren.

"Nonsense!" Wen Suchen's heart was a little confused: "Zhu Fuzi's original intention ......"

As soon as he spoke, someone shouted, "Wait! ”

Wen Suchen's face turned pale, but he saw Fang Jifan stand up: "Master Zhu is a saint, why are you so disrespectful when you talk about Master Zhu?" ”

“……”

Wen Suchen is debating with others, of course his face is not good-looking, what is disrespectful?

Fang Jifan said sharply: "How can this be true, Zhu Fuzi is also the ancestor of Xishan Academy, Xishan Academy, everyone respects and worships like a god, we have been taught by Zhu Fuzi, we are all saints, and we are also Zhu Fuzi's disciples, you mentioned our ancestors, you are so disrespectful, what does this mean?" ”

I'm afraid that the stream * is literate.

Wen Suchen still didn't understand, this person ...... Does he want to be ashamed, won't you blush when he says these words?

Fang Jifan listened to a lot of rambling between the two, he was really a little bored, he still liked his own way, Fang Jifan said: "Master Zu, it is used to respect, such as Mr. Wen, you keep saying that you read Zhuzi, then, dare to ask, do you really admire Zhufuzi?" ”

Wen Suchen felt that Fang Jifan was messing around, and shot back sharply: "I have studied Zhuzi for thirty-two years......"

Fang Jifan took it out of his sleeve, and a scroll of portraits fell into his hands, the portrait shook and opened: "You don't know how to respect teachers at all, who do you think this is?" ”

Cinnabar...... Cinnabar...... Pedant......

It is a portrait of Zhu Fuzi.

Although the painting is a little ugly, it is only because Tang Yin has gone to Ningbo Mansion, otherwise Fang Jifan guarantees that the person in the portrait can be handsome.

However, everyone can see that this portrait is copied from the statue of Zhuzi of the twelve philosophers in the Confucian Temple.

"Do you always have a portrait with you?"

"What do you mean?"

"Zhu Fuzi is the ancestor of our Xishan Academy, and I and other later generations should not only put Zhu Fuzi in our hearts, but also keep it in our eyes at all times, and if we don't look at it a few times, we won't be able to eat, and the food will not be sweet, so let me ask you, you keep saying that we are deviant, where are the students of Xishan Academy?"

Shen Ao and others in the crowd all promised: "Here." ”

Fang Jifan said: "Hurry up and salute the ancestor." ”

Shen Ao and the others didn't dare to hesitate, and bowed down to the portrait one after another: "I have seen the ancestor ...... under the door."

Fang Jifan held the painting with a divine and inexplicable expression.

“……”

All of a sudden, the tea shop suddenly became noisy.

Many people sit and don't, and they don't, and they don't...... Isn't this nonsense?

But nonsense is nonsense, people respect Zhu Fuzi, it's your business, do you have a portrait of Zhu Zi on your body at any time, and regard Zhu Zi as an idol, and the other students see Zhu Zi and his old man, so they pay homage, is it wrong? What's wrong? Search for "CM" or enter the URL:.