Chapter 431: This is the Way of a Sage
"Yes." Wang Shouren replied very simply.
Be...... Target!
That's right.
As you say for yourself, you can get the principles of nature by studying all things.
What about bamboo?
“……”
Emperor Hongzhi looked at this debate with a smile, and it was already full of gunpowder at the beginning, which made him look forward to it even more.
The others were silent, still silent.
The king of North Korea, Li Yi, had also quietly arrived, in the crowd, he saw Wang Shouren from a distance, according to Liu Jie's countless descriptions, he almost recognized him at a glance, this person ...... It's Shigong.
So...... The ancestor is ......
He saw Fang Jifan.
The appearance and age of the ancestor have also been described by Liu Jie countless times.
He has always been amazed that his ancestor is as big as himself.
Next, Wen Suchen said lightly: "Gezhu, it's not the right way." ”
"Wrong!"
Wang Shouren said very politely: "Gezhu is the Great Dao!" ”
"Okay, I'd like to hear what kind of avenue Gezhu is."
Wang Shouren said slowly: "If you don't have bamboo, how can you know that you can't deduce the principles of nature." Therefore, there is nothing wrong with learning from things, and if you don't try something, how can you know whether it is good or bad? Just like Mr. Wen, Mr. Wen reads Cheng Zhu, full of knowledge, sincerity, self-cultivation, and governance. But dare to ask. What is Mr. Wen's personality? ”
"Mr. Cheng Zhu, but he is not qualified, but he is known as full of wealth, claiming that he has learned rich and five cars, and has sought the way of the sage, so dare to ask, where does the way of the sage come from? Cheng Zhu taught Mr. Gewu, but Mr. did not go to Gewu, but only learned the so-called knowledge from Cheng Zhu's book, so how can Mr. be worthy of his identity as Cheng Zhu's subordinate? ”
“……”
All of a sudden, everyone was in an uproar.
This sentence really goes straight to the point.
Didn't you say that Cheng Zhu Gewu is knowledgeable? Okay, have you taken a look at things? You don't have a character, but you only parrot and talk about Cheng Zhu, so, is this Cheng Zhu?
Wang Shouren said with a smile: "Mr. said that the student is against Cheng Zhu, this is not right, Cheng Zhu's learning, the student has not only read it, but also knows it by heart." The students not only understood it by heart, but also followed Cheng Zhu's method to exhaustively study the principles of nature. Therefore, the students have checked things, not only bamboo, but also one thing today and one thing tomorrow, and tried their best to implement Cheng Zhu's reason. ”
"Then, the student dares to ask, the student and the gentleman, who is Cheng Zhu's real disciple."
This sentence is really happy.
caught a point, directly pressed the person to the ground, and hung wildly.
In fact, before he came, Wen Suchen had already prepared a lot of macro theories, in order to use his profound knowledge to beat this scholar.
But in fact, Wang Shouren was caught off guard by a strange theory.
By observing things, to study the principle of all things, this is true, but it is too absolute.
Because this sentence itself is very compelling, science can flourish for hundreds of years, and it is by no means a waste of fame.
But the problem is that these words, space-based, listen, very reasonable, every sentence makes sense, every sentence is a classic, but in fact, it has no meaning, in addition to providing thinking in philosophy, it is pulled into reality, scared, this kind of thing is still used to say it?
For example, Wang Shouren really practiced Cheng Zhu's theory, he really went to Gezhu, but he didn't get anything.
Of course, some people can say that this thing is not just a bamboo, but not a bamboo, so what? What do you say, you have to come up with something to study in practice.
The final result, in fact, is that some people have indeed studied something, but some people have found nothing, but in fact, when people go into society, even if they don't go to things, who doesn't study some reason?
Therefore, the so-called Gewu, in essence, is just a general empty talk, which may be useful for some diligent thinking people, so countless readers, holding the truth of Gewu Zhizhi, are searching for the stomach and stomach to think, but in fact, it is useless, because people themselves are thinking animals, even if you have not learned Gewu Zhizhi, see things, he will also think, thinking out of things, whether it is good or not, not whether this person has learned Gewu Zhizhi, but who has more ability to think.
Wang Shouren said: "Therefore, from beginning to end, the students have never reversed Cheng Zhu, Cheng Zhu can learn from things, so they are great sages, but in this world, how many people can learn through things?" The student dares to ask Mr., Mr. is a great Confucian in the world, famous all over the world, has Mr. already comprehended the path of the sage, has exhausted the principles of nature? ”
It's a trap.
If you say that you have not attained enlightenment, then even a great Confucian like you has never been able to learn from things, and you still can't understand the way of the sage and the truth of Cheng Zhu, then others will not be able to do it.
But you say, if you don't blindly compare, I'll know, what's the matter?
At this time, you are not very modest, and then a fatal problem arises again, Cheng Zhuzhixue, which is also moral and religious, is the doctrine of the unity of morality and religion. What is pursued is the inner moral perfection of man, so that there is a reason to destroy human desires.
From a purely philosophical point of view, it is not a bad thing for a person to learn such knowledge, because everyone, after all, pursues moral perfection, that is, everyone can become a saint.
People who used to study science wanted to restrain their behavior and make themselves try their best to be a sage. But most people want to eat and dress, which is a desire in itself, and the people who read the world, the so-called reading, the so-called Xuecheng Zhu, are themselves for fame, and from the very beginning, their purpose has deviated from this kind of moral learning.
If Mr. Wen Suchen is not modest at all, he directly said, I have understood the way of the sage, and I understand Cheng Zhu's knowledge, which in itself violates the standard of morality in the theory of science.
Wen Suchen couldn't answer like this, he only said lightly: "This is a big fallacy, the way of the sage is the principle of nature, how can my generation easily comprehend." ”
Wang Shouren smiled: "Since you can't understand it, why do you ask everyone to learn it, and why does Mr. Wen think that Cheng Zhuzhi's learning is the right reason?" ”
"It's always been that way." Wen Suchen's words are suspected of being tricky*.
Wang Shouren shook his head: "Actually, the way of the saint is already in Mr. Wen's heart. Wang Shouren sighed and said: "The way of the sage, to put it bluntly, is actually the way to govern the world, the way to govern the world, lies in the heart, you already have the way of the sage in your heart, and you have your own understanding of the principle of all things, why, but you dare not believe yourself, but you must think that Cheng Zhu must be right?" ”
"Just as you have your eyes, your ears, your eyes, nose, ears and mouth, all of which are different from what Cheng Zhu has seen, heard, learned, and learned, then the knowledge caused by the same thing is also different."
"The student has seen and heard things, and what he sees and hears is also different from Cheng Zhu. In this case, everyone is different, so reason is naturally different. The reason why the reason is different is that you and I have different hearts. ”
Therefore, all things are in the heart, not in the mind, just as the students think in their hearts, it is also to govern the country and level the world, dare to ask, isn't this governing the country and the world the way of the sage? And he ......"
Wang Shouren pointed to Zhang Xin on the side: "This is the son of the British duke, what he wants in his heart is to let the people of the world have food." So, is this the way of a saint? ”
"In the hearts of all the people here, everyone has the way of a saint, and the way of a saint is actually conscience. Since he has been sincere, then next, just like this Deputy Zhang, he thought that people would have something to eat, so he went to farm, to cultivate, through breeding again and again, so as to increase grain production, his conscience is pushing him to do things that are beneficial to the people of the world, this knowledge is combined with action, isn't it the benevolent government that the sage said? ”
Wen Suchen glanced at Zhang Xin.
Seeing Zhang Xin like an old farmer, he couldn't help but say: "Such a person, even if he implements benevolent government?" Then there are tens of millions of tenant farmers in the world, and everyone is a saint. ”
What was naked in his eyes was Zhang Xin's contempt.
But this time...... Many people are confused.
In fact...... Many spectators support Wen Suchen, after all, science is flourishing, and everyone doesn't like Wang Shouren's new ideas. But the visitors who often come here all know Zhang Xin, and for Zhang Xin, no one admires him inside and outside the government, and the reason is very simple...... He was ordered by Fang Jifan to plant and cultivate potatoes and sweet potatoes, which will save thousands of people, although everyone is educated, but they all hold the most simple concept, a person, if everyone can eat enough, this person ...... It must be admired.
Wen Suchen came from Suzhou, how did he know that this dark-skinned person with calloused hands was Shennong, who was admired by countless people in Beijing.
As a result, many people were silent, but they began to have different attitudes towards Wen Suchen.
Wang Shouren smiled: "Why not? The way of the saint is a good thing, the people of the world, except for those who are traitors and criminals, who do not want the world to be peaceful, and do not like the benevolent government to spread all over the world? But the question is how to realize this conscience that everyone knows, and how to achieve this way of sainthood through action and practice. It's easy to learn, but it's hard to practice. We must work hard ......"
Everyone's hearts are not cold.
In fact, the newly learned knowledge has begun to spread, and the truth is this truth, but this time, from Wang Shouren's mouth, many people can't help but fall into thinking.
A scholar couldn't help but say, "If I see a beggar and have compassion, is this a conscience?" ”
"Yes." Wang Shouren replied.
The man said, "Then I will give him a bowl of rice to eat so that he will not starve, this is the unity of knowledge and action?" ”
"Yes." Wang Shouren smiled and said, "This is the way of the sage!" Search for "CM" or enter the URL:.