Liu Bei, Emperor Zhaolie of the Han Dynasty (161 - June 10, 223), (reigned 221 - 223), the name Xuande, was a native of Zhuo County, Zhuo County (now Zhuozhou, Hebei), after Liu Sheng, King Jing of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty, the founding emperor and politician of the Shu Han Dynasty.

Historians often call him the ancestor. Liu Bei worshiped Lu Zhi as a teacher when he was a teenager, and then participated in the suppression of the Yellow Turban Uprising, the crusade against Dong Zhuo and other activities, because of his own limited strength, Liu Bei suffered repeated defeats in the process of the princes' melee, so he successively attached to Gongsun Zhan, Tao Qian, Cao Cao, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao and other princes.

However, because he always adhered to the code of conduct of convincing people with virtue, he was respected by famous people at home and abroad, and Tao Qian, Liu Biao and others gave up letting their sons inherit the inheritance, but chose to give up their territory Xuzhou and Jingzhou to Liu Bei.

Through unremitting efforts, Liu Bei successively took Jingzhou and Yizhou after the Battle of Chibi, and established the Shu Han regime.

Then because Guan Yu was killed by Eastern Wu, Liu Bei did not listen to the dissuasion of the ministers, insisted on launching a war against Wu, and finally died of illness in the third year of Zhangwu (223) in the White Emperor City, at the age of sixty-three, called Emperor Zhaolie, and the temple was buried in Huiling.

Liu Bei Hongyi was generous, knowledgeable, and indomitable, and his behavior entrusted to Zhuge Liang by the whole country before his death was praised by Chen Shou as a flourishing track of ancient and modern times,[1] and many literary and artistic works in later generations took Liu Bei as the protagonist.

Chengdu Wuhou Temple has Zhaolie Temple to commemorate it.

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