Chapter 159: Fan Li, Ghost Valley

"The first military general in the former dynasty, a famous military strategist in the late Spring and Autumn Period, the author of "Fan Zi Jiran", Fan Li - commander 86, armed force 63, intelligence 100, politics 94."

Fan Lizi Shaobo. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, he was a famous politician, military strategist, Taoist scholar and economist, and was known as the "Shang Sheng" by later generations, and was the originator of Chinese Taoism.

The famous strategist of the Yue Kingdom, together with the literary species, was the minister of Goujian and the humerus, and finally destroyed Wu Xingyue. Because he realized that Gou Jian could only share hardships and hardships, not wealth and prosperity, he resolutely abandoned Yue Qi, gathered three times and scattered, and became rich in the world. When he was young, he once studied Ji Ran as a teacher and studied the policies of governing the country and the military. Around 496 B.C., Fan Li went to Wuyue with his literature, and left Wu to enter Yue because it was difficult to show his talents in Wu, and assisted Gou Jian for more than 20 years, and finally made Gou Jian destroy Wu in 473 B.C. Fan Li thought that it was difficult to live for a long time under the great name, so he took a boat across the lake.

Later, the father and son worked hard to produce hundreds of thousands. Qi people hear their sages and make them looks. Fan Li resigned and did not accept it, and then moved to the pottery land, which is known as Dingtao. He has accumulated a huge amount of money in business, and is known as "Tao Zhu Gong".

As for the issue of Fan Li's ability, it is needless to say that the planner of the whole process, from the defeated country to the complete reversal of the situation, the director of the 3,000 Yue Jia swallowing Wu, such a strategy is natural.

As for the governance of the country, although it is generally believed that literature is the main force, Fan Li's various governing concepts have his unusual uniqueness.

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Fan Li's idea of "profit at the end of agriculture" was of great significance. This is manifested in the following ways: First, he raised the issue of "the grain is cheap and hurts the people, and the grain is expensive and the grain is bad." By adjusting prices to a certain range, the peasants and businessmen can make a profit. This will not only promote the development of agriculture, but also be conducive to the development of industry and commerce, and enable all sectors of the national economy to develop in a coordinated manner.

Second, he clearly pointed out the role of commodity prices in production and circulation, especially the role of properly handling the relationship between grain prices and other commodity prices in production and circulation. Fan Li tried to promote production and circulation by adjusting prices, all through economic means rather than through executive orders. This is also to be recognized.

Thirdly, how to control prices within a certain range? Fan Li advocated the use of the method of "leveling", which requires the state to purchase and store grain in the harvest year, and then the state to produce grain at parity when there is a shortage of grain in the poor harvest year, so as to play a role in calming grain and other prices, which is called "leveling all things". Therefore, "Pingguang" was first put forward by Fan Li, and Li Kui's implementation of the Pingguang Law during the Warring States Period and the establishment of "Changping" in the Han Dynasty are the development and practice of this idea. Therefore, the importance of the idea of "Pingguang" cannot be ignored.

The most important point of this is to put an end to 'illegal' hoarding of private nature.

If there is no this, in the era of famine, what wealthy families, Taoist temples, and temples open warehouses to release grain, buy people's hearts, and then take advantage of the trend, this kind of thing is very old-fashioned.

After all, the people take food as the sky, and for the common people, it is really whoever gives them enough food to give their lives, and everything else is nonsense!

There are also "persuading farmers to mulberry and accumulating valleys", "concurrently operating at the end of agriculture", "completing things and interest-free coins", "leveling all things, there is no shortage of closed markets, and the way to govern the country is also." "In summer, it is in the skin, in the winter, in the drought, in the drought, in the boat, and in the water, it is in need of a car. So far, these concepts also have positive practical significance for modern economic construction.

"Such a heavyweight character is also brushed out?" Bao Hong wondered, "Is it the system that you are messing with?" I muttered several times in front that I wanted to get Fan Li out and tear Sun Wu apart, continuing the battle of Wu Yue, but as soon as I turned around, I really got it out. ”

"Why do you care so much about me!" The system said disdainfully, "You also have a few talents with full intelligence in your hands, what impact can you have if you get one more?" ”

"The second military general in the former dynasty, the originator of the vertical and horizontal family at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period and the beginning of the Warring States Period, the author of "Guiguzi" Guiguzi Wang Xu - 80 in command, 70 in force, 98 in intelligence, and 90 in politics."

"Guiguzi is the internal version of our system, whether it will change in the future, I don't know!" The system prompts, "You can only make a reference for this, and you must be aware of it." ”

Guiguzi, surnamed Wang Mingxu, also known as Wang Chan, called Xuanweizi, was born in the late Spring and Autumn Period and the early Warring States Period. "Wang Chan Old Ancestor" is the name of Guiguzi by later generations, and he is one of the sons of the pre-Qin Dynasty.

Guiguzi is the originator of the Zongheng family and one of the famous representatives of the military family, and Su Qin and Zhang Yi are two of his most outstanding disciples (see "Warring States Policy"). In addition, Sun Bin and Pang Juan are also his disciples (see "The Romance of Sun Pang"). He is thorough, taking into account several schools of knowledge, which no one can match.

Guiguzi not only has the six Taos and three strategies of politicians, but also is good at the vertical and horizontal skills of diplomats, and also has the mantle of the ancestors of the Yin and Yang family, and the gods of the rivers and lakes of the prophets, so the world calls Guiguzi a genius and all-rounder. His works include "Guiguzi", also known as "Strategy", "Seven Techniques of Yin Fu in the Book of Scriptures", and the method of practicing qi and nourishing the spirit.

According to the records of Du Guangting's "Seeking Differences" in the Ming Dynasty, Guiguzi was born in the Xuanyuan period and went through the third dynasty of the Xia and Shang dynasties. According to its meaning, Guiguzi lived in the era of the Yellow Emperor more than 2,000 years BC and lived for more than 1,000 years until the end of the Zhou Dynasty. This adds a touch of mystery to Guiguzi. There are not many records of Guiguzi himself in the history books, but the known figures Sun Bin, Pang Juan, Su Qin, Zhang Yi, Mao Sui, etc. are all disciples of Guiguzi.

According to the description in the novel, he is completely penetrating the heavens and the earth, and people can't reach him. One is mathematics, the sun and the stars are like latitudes, in the palm of his hand, accounting for the past and the future, and everything is verified; The second is military science, six Tao and three strategies, infinite changes, marching in formation, ghosts and gods; The third is to learn words, remember a lot of information, judge the situation with reason, spit out words and argue, and don't take a thousand words; The fourth is born, cultivating the true nature, but the illness is prolonged, taking different introductions, and soaring on the ground.

For more than 2,000 years, the art of war has respected him as a soldier saint, the Zongheng family has respected him as the ancestor, the fortune teller has respected him as the ancestor, and the Taoists have listed him with Lao Tzu and respected him as the king Zen master.

However, these Bao Hong's previous lives are also understood, and from the perspective of the official history, there are no such mysterious things at all.

Purely from the "Warring States Policy", "Historical Records" and other relatively reliable records close to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Guigu was born in the Warring States Period, slightly later than Lao Tzu and Confucius. According to historical records, Guiguzi had only two disciples.

There are other disciples such as Pang Juan, Sun Bin, Shang Ying, Shi Ji, Gan Mao, Le Yi, Fan Ju, Cai Ze, Zou Ji, Li Shiqi, Sima Cuo, Kuaitong, Huang Shi, Gongsun Yan, Li Mu, Wei Feng are all "Eastern Zhou Dynasty Chronicles" and other wild historical novels and romances are just a smile.

But then again, the will of heaven and earth will often do some things that pit fathers, such as Zhou Wen, Li Qi, etc., so the system can't guarantee that the Guiguzi encountered in the future will not be those versions. After all, relatively speaking, the perverted version of Guiguzi is not a historical romance at all, that is a god and monster novel, if you want to say that it can also appear, then Guan Er can incarnate the Three Realms Demon Emperor. (To be continued.) )