Chapter 292: Review of the War (3)
Wu Tai's explanation of the Battle of Songjin was very wonderful and left a deep impression on the audience. Zhu Pingjin walked to the school review stage amid applause and personally congratulated Wu Tai on his success.
As a leader, Zhu Pingjin will not easily give up such an opportunity to preach. He struck while the iron was hot and added, the Ming Dynasty is wide and the world is wide. Seven million hectares of land, even if one bucket of grain is levied per mu, 70 million stone of grain can be obtained in a year. But why can't even an army of more than 100,000 people be supplied for several months?
Therefore, the fiasco of the Battle of Songjin was not the defeat of that commander, not any army, nor any kind of weapon, but the all-round defeat of the Ming Dynasty in decision-making ability, command level, combat will, training degree, intelligence analysis, equipment support, logistics support and even national mobilization ability!
Zhu Pingjin also reminded the participants that the Battle of Songjin failed, the Ming defense line outside Shanhaiguan would collapse sooner or later, and the besieged generals such as Hong Chengchou and Zu Dashou would be martyred or surrendered.
In this way, the only armies that the Ming Dynasty could fight and dared to fight were the left army in Huguang and the remnants of the Qin army in Shaanxi. The thieves are attacking the city in Henan, and Nanyang is already in danger; The thieves are hooking up with the Fifth Battalion of the Revolution in Huguang and Anhui, plotting to resurrect the ashes; Sichuan local rioters are still wreaking havoc in northern Sichuan, and the situation in the country is already extremely tense.
Zhu Pingjin hoped that the cadres in the audience would not only find the courage to defeat the enemy from the victory at Changpingshan, but also understand the truth from the lessons of the disastrous defeat in the Songjin War, and immediately implement their policy decision on speeding up strategic readjustment after returning home, seize all time, use all means, and fulfill the task of expanding armaments and warfare from the end of this year to the beginning of next year.
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After Wu Tai, it was the turn of Wang Xingwu, the hero of the Battle of Changping Mountain, to give a speech. It can be seen that in front of the prince and so many generals in the audience, he is still a little stage frightened. It was only when he talked about the soldiers who sacrificed their lives and fought in front of the breastwork that he gradually returned to normal.
Wang Xingwu first gave a detailed introduction to the process of the three battalions before and after the battle of Changping Mountain for the prince and the audience, and then began to sum up the experience and lessons.
He believed that the first key to victory was that the caravan was informed of the enemy's movements in advance, that the enemy occupied the key points of Changping Mountain first, and that the enemy built a perfect fortification.
Yao Yuchuan's local thugs could neither bypass nor detour, and were reluctant to give up, so they could only attack the fortified positions of the three battalions head-on, with dead and wounded and corpses all over the ground, but they were helpless.
Brave in battle, well-equipped, well-trained, and correctly commanded, the caravan was the second key to victory.
In Changping Mountain, the caravan guards dare to fight and fight, everyone has great righteousness, is "loyal and brave", and is "benevolent and brave"; The local tyrants also dare to fight and fight, but they are to rob grain and plunder money, so they can only be "brute brave".
The difference between "loyalty", "benevolence" and "brute bravery" is that the former has no shackles of interests, so soldiers can regardless of gains and losses, can compete for the first place, and can be from beginning to end. And the latter is to survive, to get rich, to vent tyranny. Therefore, when the tyrant found that he needed to die for the life of others, the military spirit was shaken; When the local thug found that others were the first to escape, this brute spirit quickly dissipated, and only the idea of fleeing for his life remained. The wounded and sick were abandoned, and the ordnance was entrusted to the ground, and it was completely defeated. Therefore, the caravan will fight the Tyrants in the future, and the trick to victory is to defeat the arrogance of the enemy. The enemy is demoralized, and no matter how many people there are, it is easy to fight.
Equipping the Zhuang team to completely overwhelm the Tyrant is the third key to victory.
There are not many spears and halberds of the tyrants, and there is even less swords, shields and armor. Among the long-range weapons and firearms, the rudimentary bow and arrow caused only one serious injury, and more than ten people were slightly injured, so the threat was not great. On the contrary, two iron bolts fired from the spear could penetrate the leather armor at a distance of fifty or sixty paces, and posed a great threat to the dense battle formation of the exposed caravans. This time, the Chinese army in Yao Yuchuan captured dozens of three-eyed guns, but I don't know why they didn't put them into the battlefield.
Here, Wang Xingwu also pointed out the defects in the equipment system of the caravan, that is, there were too few firearms, and gunpowder, guns, and cannons were consumed too quickly. After the end of the two battles of Beiyuan Temple and Dayi Mountain, the gunpowder reserves of the caravan were basically depleted, and the combat effectiveness was greatly weakened, so it lost the ability to continue fighting. Therefore, Wang Xingwu suggested that in the future, consumables such as gunpowder should be managed in the same way as grain, so as to prevent the gunpowder and lead from disappearing before the battle is over, and the fire gun will become a short spear.
He also called for the full use of firearms in the frontline troops as soon as possible. For a short spear is capable, and a fire gun with a bayonet is capable. Gunpowder needs to be packaged into blocks in advance and treated with moisture. If a large number of explosives packs are equipped, there will be no embarrassing scene on the battlefield where the caravan and the Tyrant throw stones and shuttle darts together. The number of horses in the infantry battalion should also be increased. Even in rugged mountainous areas, horses can still play a significant role in reconnaissance, communications, transportation, and even pursuit.
In addition to these specific tactical details, Wang Xingwu also mentioned two big issues that Zhu Pingjin was concerned about in the summary.
One is population and land; The second is the solicitation of readers.
Contrary to the contradiction that there are many people and little land in western Sichuan, the population in northern Sichuan is extremely serious, so there is serious abandonment in northern Sichuan, and wasteland can be seen almost everywhere. And because of the abandonment, there is a shortage of grain in the North Pole of Sichuan, and there is no possibility of large-scale grain purchase in the market. The main reason for this is the raiding of the local tyrants.
It is true that there are many fields in the mountains of northern Sichuan, but it would be wrong to understand that they are all deep mountains and wild mountains. In the deep hills and ravines, on both sides of the mountain valleys, there are countless small fields. As long as the water problem is solved, many shallow hills and slopes can be planted with dryland crops such as corn and rapeseed. Even in the mountains, chestnut trees and fruit trees can be planted as long as they are cleared of wild trees and weeds. Therefore, where grass grows, crops can be planted; As long as there are trees, mulberry fruits can be planted. In this way, tens of millions of acres of barren mountains and wilderness in northern Sichuan can become tens of millions of acres of fertile land orchards.
Wang Xingwu said, Yilong County, where he worked, the county governance of the golden city is on the huge rock, and between the ravines under the walled city, there are more than 1,000 acres of good paddy fields and dry land. It is a pity that these paddy fields and dry land are overgrown with weeds and have been abandoned for several years. When they entered Yilong County under the leadership of Luo Jianjun, the population of a county was less than 5,000, and all of them cowered in the Jincheng Walled City, the county seat. The city had been without food for a long time, so it had to leave the men strong and strong, and the rest of the population was emigrated to the New Deal Dam.
Of course, the people wanted to farm, but the rampant violence made them powerless. Individual local tyrants also allowed the people under their control to grow some crops, but mainly through looting government-controlled areas to obtain food and other necessities for survival. In order to achieve reclamation, it is necessary to provide the people with a minimum of security conditions. For this reason, Wang Xingwu suggested that armed resettlement could be carried out in some areas with better conditions. A village is a fort, which can not only reduce the supply pressure of the two teams of the merchant village, but also rely on the armed fort to strike at the local rioters, blockade and siege.
Wang Xingwu was more touched by the questions of the readers, so he spoke more clearly and vividly. He gave two examples for this.
Yang Bingyin, the local tyrant of Dayi Mountain, was once a student of Yilong County, and he loved to wear the cyan gown of the student on weekdays, so he was called "Yang Maocai". It is said that Yang Bingyin was born in a poor farming family, and his parents sold their fields and cattle in order to provide him with education and progress. This Yang Maocai is also still competitive in studying, and he was able to enter the county school when he was a teenager. Who knew that he was too much of the limelight and offended the local gentry. Those people colluded with the county magistrate, found a fault for Yang Bingyin, charged him with "misconduct", and expelled him from the county school. After this catastrophe, Yang Bingyin's family was ruined, his career was cut off, and he finally embarked on the criminal road of isolating himself from the imperial court.
When Chen Youfu attacked Yang Bingyin's camp, he also captured an old scholar in Langzhong County. This old scholar's name is Xu Chengju, who has not been able to enter the endowment for forty years, and has also voted for a local thrug in desperation. When Chen Youfu was screening and interrogating, Yang Bingyin begged for mercy, but Xu Chengju, who was extremely obscene, stood proudly and behaved very backbone.
When Chen Youfu persuaded Xu Chengju to surrender, the old man Xu wrote a confession in four or six prose scripts, which can be recited; When Chen Youfu went on a killing spree against the local tyrants, the old man Xu was calm and generous, and his color remained unchanged (Note 1). Wang Xingwu suggested that because of the information blockage and the long distance of the road, most of the scholars in northern Sichuan did not have the opportunity to take the Shu exam. I hope that the prince can give those hopeless scholars in northern Sichuan a way out, so that they can have one more choice outside the imperial court.
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Wang Xingwu's suggestions on population, land, and scholars, Zhu Pingjin immediately recognized the value of them.
Population, land, and food have always been the focus areas of Zhu Pingjin's attention. Wang Xingwu's proposal for armed resettlement is similar to the cultivation of farmland proposed by Hong Qihui when carrying the imperial meeting. However, Wang Xingwu's armed immigrants are one step closer to Hong Qihui's suggestion, that is, the whole people are soldiers and the whole people protect the village. These immigrants from other places received training, equipped with weapons, and organized into combat groups, so that they could be reclaimed for the people in peacetime and gathered as soldiers in wartime. Everywhere the tunken went, the village forts were everywhere, and the caravans were roaming around. Zhu Pingjin had a living example in his previous life. As long as the Xinjiang Construction Corps does not collapse or rot, then there will be no major problems in Xinjiang.
To absorb and use readers, Zhu Pingjin is also increasing his efforts. The educated and educated middle- and lower-class scholars were the elite class of the middle- and lower-class common landlords, but they could not enter the ranks because the threshold for the imperial examination was too high. If they could not be used by the imperial court, they might be combined with the peasant armed forces, so that the strategic goal of the peasant armed forces changed from survival to fighting for the world.
Wang Xingwu's suggestion was very timely, and Zhu Pingjin almost immediately decided that the Shu examination could not be stopped and that it should be continued. Master Shu and Sun Hong are going to sit in Shunbao in the near future and reopen the Shu exam. Through the pumping machine of Shu Kao, this flood gate of negative emotions, so that the scholars in northern Sichuan, whether they are big families or ordinary people, have the opportunity to join the rolling torrent of the times and realize their ideal of governing the country and leveling the world.
Looking at Wang Xingwu who was talking eloquently on the stage, the corners of Zhu Pingjin's mouth inadvertently curled slightly.
A down-and-out scholar a few months ago, a company-level cadre a few days ago, after the smelting of blood and fire, can guide the country on a high platform today.
The shaping of human abilities in extreme environments is far faster and sharper than the erosion of nature by time. Since this era can create a rare positron like Zhang Xianzhong, why can't I create a negative electron to annihilate him?
Thinking of this, Zhu Pingjin tilted his head slightly, and whispered to Sun Hong beside him, so that Wang Xingwu could be appointed as the captain of the Yilong County Huzhuang Brigade and concurrently serve as the supervisor of the brigade.
Sun Hong was slightly stunned. The military and political chiefs grasped it as soon as possible, which is still relatively rare among the cadres of the two teams in Shangzhuang.
Wang Xingwu is very blue-eyed. Sun Hong thought that he had a bright future, and he had to establish contacts in advance.
Note 1: The prototype of the character is Yuan Hou, a scholar from Ji'an in the late Ming Dynasty.