Among the celebrities in the late Ming Dynasty, Gu Yanwu's name is probably one of the most tossed. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. ｂｉｑｕｇｅ。 infoGu Yanwu's original name was Gu Jiang, and after the defeat of the Southern Capital, he changed his name to Yanwu because he admired Wen Tianxiang's student Wang Yanwu. Of course, at this time, his name is still Gu Jiang. But his words have changed. Gu Jiang's original words are loyal, loyal and honest, which means actually very good. However, last year, Huang Taiji changed the country name of Houjin to "Daqing", so that the word Gu Jiang immediately became embarrassing, and it seemed to have become the meaning of "loyal to the Qing Dynasty". So Gu Jiang had no choice but to change his words and become Ningren.

"The kid has seen Mr. Gu." Zheng Sen hurriedly saluted Gu Jiang.

"Nan'an Zheng Damu's reputation, I have also admired it for a long time." Gu Jiang also smiled, but he didn't seem to be very talkative, so he stopped making a noise after saying this.

"Miyuki, what's the use of these things that you and Brother Oki are studying?" Suddenly, a nice female voice rang out.

Zheng Sen looked in the direction of the voice and saw a short Lori with a round baby face or a legal Lori asking Fang Yizhi a question.

"It's nothing, it's just that I like these things. It's like someone likes to draw, someone likes poetry. Fang Yizhi replied.

The woman said: "Mr. Fang has been famous for a long time, and all the scholars in the sea are expected to be Mr. Yu." I think my husband's research on this is much more nerve-wracking than painting and reciting poetry. Although Mr. is a great talent, his energy is always limited, and Mr. Slave is willing to focus on the economic way, and do not spend too much time on these useless paths. ”

Listening to this woman's words, Zheng Sen couldn't help but think: "Who is this woman?" She shouldn't be trying to make a name for herself by exhorting Fang Yizhi? Unexpectedly, this road of selling straight to fame has actually spread from Shilin to Qinglou. ”

"I don't usually spend much time on that." Fang Yizhi smiled very gently, "But what Xiangjun said does make sense. ”

"Xiangjun, it turned out to be Li Xiangjun. is small, no wonder it is called an incense fan pendant. But it seems that it will be two years before she meets Hou Fangyu, right? Zheng Sen thought.

Because of "Peach Blossom Fan", Li Xiangjun's fame is quite large, but at this time, she is far from being as famous as later generations. Even, Li Xiangjun is really famous, I am afraid that she smashed the dowry jewelry that Ruan Dacheng bought for her in order to curry favor with Hou Fangyu. Zheng Sen felt that this legitimate Lori seemed to be a little scheming.

However, Li Xiangjun's fate was not too good, and later he followed Hou Fangyu, one of the four sons of the Restoration Society, thinking that it could be regarded as a big tree. As a result, after the fall of the Southern Ming Dynasty, Hou Fangyu went to take the imperial examination of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and also helped the Manchu Qing Dynasty to plan, using the method of opening the embankment of the Yellow River, killing millions of people and suppressing the Yuyuan rebel army that resisted the Qing Dynasty. has become a traitor despised by people. As for Li Xiangjun, he followed Hou Fangyu back to his hometown in Henan incognito, and accidentally revealed his identity, but was scolded by Hou Fangyu's father, who was the legendary righteous and stern angry reprimanded the captured peasant rebel soldier and said: "Your generation Qianmo (in fact, his own ancestors are also from untouchables, and he is lower than the good people), since he lived in the township, he had no food, but just sat and died, and did not drag himself for the court." Now it is a disaster, plundering the rich to eat, and no one is happy? The Hou Sui knew that his son had brought a prostitute to adultery. When the woman went home, (his son took the imperial examination of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and made plans for the Manchu Qing Dynasty to eliminate the anti-Qing rebels, this old thing seemed to have no angry performance), and was immediately furious, so she drove her out of the house despite Li Xiangjun's pregnancy. Later, he moved to another manor in the same remote part of the city, but he became ill with tuberculosis and died at the age of thirty.

And Hou Fangyu, who is Li Xiangjun's husband, obviously did not effectively protect her. From this point of view, Li Xiangjun's vision of people is not to mention that he finally married Mao Bijiang, although life was difficult later, but the two couples have always been able to get along with Dong Xiaowan, that is, they are much inferior to Liu Ruyi, who married Liu Ruyi, who was too cold in water, and Gu Hengbo, who married the big traitor Gong Dingyu. The water is too cold, although it is weak, but at least the conscience is still open; Although Gong Dingyu has no heart at all, he can at least keep Gu Hengbo.

Zheng Sen is sighing in his heart for the tragic future of this legitimate Lori, who knew that this Lori was actually eyeing himself.

"This is Nan'an Zheng Damu?" Li Xiangjun asked again.

"Exactly. I don't know what the girl has to say. "Although I don't appreciate this scheming Lori very much in my heart, the basic appearance of pity and pity still has to be put out.

"I've heard people talk about Childe, saying that Childe will become a Confucian in the future. The little woman thought that although mathematics is one of the six arts, she has never heard of a great Confucian who has become a Confucian by counting. And the ancients said that the three immortals, virtue and meritorious service are also. However, the immortal is fresh by number. May the prince pay attention to the Five Classics in order to be virtuous. Li Xiangjun said again, with a very sincere attitude.

Zheng Sen thought: "Zhang Ailing said that if you want to be famous, you have to be early. You are in a hurry to make a name for yourself, I can understand that, but you can't use me as a stepping stone. Besides, if I want to be famous, to have an impact, to a large extent, rely on these things like mathematics, if I agree with your point of view today, will I really be poor in the future? ”

So Zheng Sen thought about it and said with a smile: "Although the girl's words can't be said to be completely unreasonable, Zheng Sen has his own ideas. The girl knows that there are 84,000 ways to become a Buddha, and although the doors are different, they all have different paths. As the saying goes, 'Manjushri drives a lion, and Puxian crosses the treasure elephant.' If you have a new Buddha, it doesn't hurt to ride a horse'. Mathematics is also one of the six arts, and naturally there is also a way to become a saint. Since the girl can ask such a question before, it can be seen that it is extraordinary, I don't know what the girl thinks is the biggest problem in my Meizhi style now? ”

Li Xiangjun's performance just now has attracted a lot of attention. So now Zheng Sen openly said that "number is also one of the six arts, and naturally there is a way to become a sage", such a big statement, of course, has attracted everyone's attention. In the literati of the Ming Dynasty, bragging was a norm. But there are not many people who directly say that they want to be saints.

The so-called is not much, of course, there are. The most famous is Mr. Wang Yangming, who said that his goal in life was to be a saint. At least, in historical records, the person who openly made such a claim seemed to be Mr. Yang Ming alone in the Ming Dynasty. Of course, there is also a possibility that there are actually a lot of people who brag like this, but they have not succeeded, and "death and annihilation are not enough", so there is no relevant record in the history books. However, most of the people present now are some famous people, but none of these people seem to have bragged about such a bull. It is estimated that many people will think in their hearts when they hear this: "Nima's, Lao Tzu has been famous for so long, and he has never blown it like this, why do you dare to blow it so much?" ”

And Zheng Sen's problem is even more serious, what is called "the biggest problem of the style of Meiji Studies"? This is really thinking of himself as a sage.

This question is not something that Li Xiangjun, Lori, can answer, and Li Xiangjun also understands that in his own identity, this question is not something he can talk nonsense. Qinglou famous prostitutes or something, talk nonsense about the country and the people, chant poems, make paintings, pretend to be talented women or something, a large number of people will come to chase after them. But if you really don't know the nonsense of such a problem as the high sky and the thickness of the school system, then you really don't know how the word "death" is written.

"Xiangjun is only a shallow learner, how dare he think of such a question? Or please ask the gentleman to help us out. Li Xiangjun replied, it seems that this Lori is still a little smart.

"Don't dare." Zheng Sen said, "Zheng Sen thinks that the biggest flaw in today's style of study is that it is not true. ”

Li Xiangjun didn't dare to say it, what he couldn't say didn't mean that Zheng Sen couldn't say it. Because the identities of the two sides are different, Zheng Sen is a serious scholar, for Zheng Sen, even if he can't say too good a reason, at most he will be laughed at and crazy, as long as he can say some truth, it will greatly add points to him.

"What does it mean to be untrue?" Gu Jiang asked.

Zheng Sen knew that Gu Yanwu later advocated the application of the world and opposed empty talk when he was studying. At this time, Gu Jiang estimated that he should not have fully formed such a thought, but he may have vaguely had such an idea, so he hurriedly asked such a question when he said that today's study style was untrue.

"Most of today's scholars are out of Yangming. Mr. Yang Ming is naturally a sage, but it is unknown whether he can learn to become a sage. Mr. Yang Ming's learning is quite similar to Zen Buddhism, and the requirements for understanding are too high. It is easy for a scholar to learn from Yangming, and it is easy to draw a tiger and not become an anti-dog. Zheng Sen said slowly, "After all, the study of the mind depends on enlightenment, whether it is enlightened or not, whether it is really enlightened or false, I am afraid that the person who learns it may not be clear to himself." Of course, Mr. Ruoyangming, he is really enlightened, so after enlightenment, whether it is governing the local government or handling military affairs, he is calm and unhurried, and the results are remarkable. But how many of those who learn Yang Ming can do this? Most of them are actually empty talk, and when they really encounter things, they are at a loss. I have been raising scholars for 300 years, is it just to raise a group of scholars who are idle and talk about their hearts, and report to the king when they die?

In the past, Zen Buddhism had the story of Hui Neng and Shenxiu, and Master Shenxiu said: "The body is a Bodhi tree, and the heart is like a mirror." Always wipe diligently, don't make dust. Master Huineng said: "Bodhi has no tree, and the mirror is not a platform. In terms of artistic conception and insight, Hui Neng is higher than Shenxiu. However, if a student of Buddhism learns from Shenxiu and 'wipes diligently every day', although he may not be able to achieve enlightenment in the end, he will definitely be able to gain it. If you learn wisdom, and you don't have such a root understanding, what can you get? He is like a master, seventy years later, he does what he wants, and does not break the rules. If a scholar learns this directly from the heart, what can he learn? Nowadays, the study of mind is all over the world, and scholars may not all have their root understanding, so its disadvantages can be known. ”