Chapter 564: The National Flag
Since the establishment of the Tuanmin Party of the Republic, this initiative of Supreme Treasure has been supported by thousands of people in Huizhou, and some people who have fled here from other places in Nanchu have also responded positively and want to join the Tuanmin Party. For a time, the Tuan People's Party has expanded from the Supreme Treasure at the time of its establishment and dozens of high-ranking generals of the People's Liberation Army to several hundred, and even thousands now, which can be said to be unprecedentedly powerful in scale.
None of these people were able to join the Tuanmin Party casually, and the Supreme Treasure had every party organ and department recruit these party members in accordance with strict criteria for joining the party, and these were all vital forces for the propaganda of the Tuanmin Party in the future.
Of course, now that there is a nascent party, a nascent law is needed, and the Supreme Treasure has witnessed too many unfair laws in Nanchu at that time. For example, the effectiveness is very poor, and the execution is also very low. In fact, in fact, in the real execution, there will be a phenomenon of officials protecting each other, and the so-called strict laws have become more fragile than paper and have no effect at all. Some ordinary people have to be sentenced to death or heavy sentences because they have no status and because of some minor mistakes, which is very inhumane.
Supreme Treasure summed it up: First, the law is not stable. The second is that the law is not feasible (it is difficult for strong people), and the third is that the law is not strictly enforced. Fourth, rulers cannot take the lead in abiding by the law. Fifth, there are problems with the legislation itself, the system is simple, and it cannot be self-consistent. Sixth, the social culture despises the law. Therefore, he devoted himself to reforming the laws of Southern Chu and enacting laws that belonged to the republic itself.
There are no rules, there is no circle, and the law is the rule of a society. In the People's Republic of Yan and Huang, the power to make laws belongs to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. That is, the core team led by Supreme Treasure. The process of formulating laws includes four parts: proposing, deliberating, voting, and promulgating bills.
The first is to put forward a legal case. This is the first step in the development of the law. In modern legislative practice, about one-third of the bills are drafted by the People's Representative Committee of the Republic (that is, the meeting attended by the people's representatives elected by various localities and the spokesperson representing the opinions of the majority of the people) entrusted by the chairmanship meeting of the Standing Committee or drafted and proposed by the relevant special committees; About two-thirds of it was drafted by the leaders of the Republican League, the Central Committee of the People's Party, and other leaders, and after discussion and approval, it was put forward and then distributed to the people to see the people's reactions.
In addition, a small number of laws were drafted and proposed by the People's Liberation Army Military Commission, the Supreme People's Republic of China's Grand Yamen, and the Supreme People's Procuratorate. Although the law stipulates that the relevant organs of the Republic may directly submit bills to the people of the whole country, in practice, all bills are submitted to the Central Committee first, and are often handled separately after deliberation by the Party Central Committee: First, if they are basic laws, the Party Central Committee shall decide to submit them to the People's Congress of the Republic for deliberation and adoption; Second, those that do not belong to the basic laws shall be adopted by the Party Central Committee. In addition, according to the law, the presidium, a delegation or more than 30 deputies may also submit bills to the People's Congress of the Republic.
The second is to deliberate on bills. The process of deliberating bills is a process of giving full play to democracy and concentrating the wisdom and will of the people, and is the core link in the law-making process. After a bill is placed on the agenda of the National People's Congress of the Republic or the Party Central Committee, the sponsor's explanation of the draft law is first heard at the plenary meeting of the people of the Republic or the plenary meeting of the Central Committee, and then deliberated by the delegations or the central group meetings. On this basis, the relevant special committees shall deliberate and put forward deliberation opinions; The Law Committee will then conduct a unified deliberation on the basis of the opinions of all parties, and submit a revised draft of the law and a report on the results of the deliberations.
In order to extensively listen to the opinions of all quarters and to pool their wisdom, the Law Committee, relevant special committees, and central working bodies are to convene forums, hearings, debates, and other forms to extensively hear the opinions of all quarters on bills that are included in the agenda of the session; The central working bodies are to print and distribute the draft laws to the relevant central organs, organizations, and local people's standing committees, as well as to the elders with high moral integrity, to solicit opinions in writing. Bills that are important and closely related to the vital interests of the people may be announced in the city for discussion by the whole people upon the decision of the Council of Chairmen. For example, at the recent central meeting, Supreme Treasure announced the draft Organic Law of the Village Committee, the draft Contract Law, and the draft revision of the Land Management Law for public comment.
The third is to vote on bills. Bills deliberated by the NPC are submitted to the NPC by the NPC Standing Committee for deliberation on the basis of repeated deliberations and revisions by the NPC Standing Committee. The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of the Republic of China deliberates bills after they have been deliberated by the Standing Committee at three meetings before they can be put to a vote, and they are to be adopted by more than half of all members of the Standing Committee.
Fourth, promulgation of laws. After the bill is passed by the People's Congress of the Republic of China and its Standing Committee, it shall be promulgated by the Supreme Treasure by signing a presidential decree, and shall be published in a timely manner in the communiqué of the Standing Committee of the People's Republic of China and the announcement issued throughout Huizhou.
In addition to making laws, Supreme Treasure also made the world's first national flag at that time in order to find a symbol of the republic.
The national flag is an inevitable product of the growing sense of sovereignty of a country, and the original national flag in the era of Supreme Treasure was produced in modern Europe. In the Middle Ages, the ruling class of European countries used the "coat of arms" as a family symbol, and later the ribbon color and coat of arms of the coat of arms developed into the national flag.
The oldest flag in the world is the Danish flag, known as the "Danish Power". The flag is red with a white cross pattern on the flag, slightly to the left.
The flag of Denmark is also known as "Danibulo", which means "Danish flag" or "red flag". Legend has it that during a war, the Danish army was given a red flag with a white cross, turning it from defeat to victory. Since then, the red flag with the white cross has become the flag of the Kingdom of Denmark. The cross motif of the national flag to signify Iceland's special relationship with Denmark in its history.
The poem records that in 1219 A.D., the Danish king Waldemar (also known as the King of Victory) led an army against the Estonian pagans. During the battle of Rondanis on 15 June, the Danish army was in a difficult situation. Suddenly, a red flag with a white cross fell from the sky and was accompanied by a loud voice: "To seize this flag is victory!" Inspired by this banner, the Danish army fought bravely and turned defeat into victory. Since then, the white cross has become the national flag of the Kingdom of Denmark. To this day, Denmark celebrates "Flag Day" or "Waldemar Day" every year on June 15.
However, at that time, the national flag was not widely used by various countries, because the feudal kingship of various countries was strong, and there was no sense of sovereignty of modern countries.
Supreme Treasure has such a sense of sovereignty, so he wants to make all the people in the Republic proud of being members of the Republic!