Chapter 229
Helian Bobo sent Cheng Wuluo Gu in the imperial history to Beiliang to form an alliance with the Northern Liang monarch Fuqu Mengxun, saying: "Since the Jin Dynasty of Jinde has been exhausted, disasters have plagued Kyushu, Zhao Wei has become a ruin for long snakes to crawl, Qin Long has become a nest of jackals, and the imperial capitals of the two dynasties have become a land of weeds, and ignorant beings do not know who to rely on. 【Fengyun Reading Network. 】
Heaven repents of the calamity caused, the good fortune belongs to the two countries, the borders are close, and the morality is close to each other, so it is natural to be friendly and friendly, and vigorously relieve the disasters in the world. Since time immemorial, if there is a country and a family, the will of the gods cannot be revealed without an oath, and there is no long-term friendship if we do not work together. However, the peace treaties of Jin and Chu, and the covenants of Wu and Shu were all bloodstained and had not yet dried up, and they were soon violated.
Now our two families, the contract is different from the past, we have a sincere love for each other before we talk, and when we talk, we have a sense of familiarity at first sight, stop the alarm of war, and have the sincerity to save the world together, and work together to save the world.
If there is a major event in the world, both sides will raise the banner of rebellion; Unai Qingping, they will jointly follow the example of Lu and defend the country. Share peace and danger with one another, and share what is good with each other, until they are their children and grandchildren, and they are united forever. "Fuqu Mengxun sent his general, Fuqu Hanping, to form an alliance.
Capture Chang'an
Helian Bobo heard that the Later Qin general Yao Song and Yang Sheng, the king of Di, could not hold each other, so he led 40,000 cavalry to attack Shangqi, but before he arrived, Yao Song had been killed by Yang Sheng. Helian Bobo attacked Shangqi, conquered it in 20 days, killed Yao Pingdu, the assassin of Hou Qin and Qinzhou, and 5,000 officers and soldiers, and left after destroying the city.
Attack Yinmi and kill the Later Qin general Yao Liangzi and more than 10,000 officers and soldiers. appointed his son Helian Chang as the envoy, the former general, and the assassin of Yongzhou, and guarded the secrets. Yao Hong's general, Yao Hui, abandoned Anding and fled to Chang'an, where Hu Yan and Hua Tao led 50,000 households to occupy Anding and surrender to Helian Bobo.
Helian Bobo appointed Hu Yan as a servant and Hua Tao as a scholar, leaving Yanggou Er in the east of the town to guard stability and send him 5,000 Xianbei people. Helian Bobo went to Yongcheng to attack Yao Hong's general Yao Chen, and Yao Chen fled to Chang'an. Helian Bobo led his army forward and stationed in Yicheng, Yao Hong sent his general Yao Shao to resist, and Helian Bobo retreated to Anding.
Hu Yan and others attacked and killed Yang Gou'er, and led the whole city to surrender to Yao Hong. Helian Bobo led his troops back to Xingcheng, and said to his ministers with a smile: "Liu Yu attacked Hou Qin, advancing by land and water, and Liu Yu has a strategy beyond the world, how can Yao Hong keep himself!"
I use the time and personnel to investigate, Liu Yu will definitely defeat Yao Hong. And the Yao brothers are not in harmony internally, how can they resist others! After Liu Yu conquered Chang'an, it was best to go back quickly, leaving his children and generals to guard the pass. After Liu Yu set off, it was as easy for me to capture as picking up the mustard on the ground, and it was not worth my hard work. "Then he fought hard and recuperated the soldiers.
Soon after entering the territory and settling, all the counties and counties that Yao Hong had conquered in Lingbei surrendered, and Helian Bobo took all the places in Lingbei. [22]
In the thirteenth year of Yixi (417), Liu Yu destroyed Hou Qin, entered Chang'an, and sent a messenger to Helian Bobo to write a letter, asking for reconciliation and about brothers. Helian Bobo ordered the Zhongshu Shilang Huangfu Hui to write a reply, and he secretly memorized the reply, called Liu Yu's messenger to him, dictated the reply letter to the housekeeper, and sealed the letter to reply to Liu Yu.
Liu Yu read Helian Bobo's reply and was very surprised at him, and the messenger said that Helian Bobo was magnificent and heroic. Liu Yu exclaimed: "This is something I can't compare!" Helian Bobo returned to Tongwan not long after, and Liu Yu left his son Liu Yizhen to guard Chang'an and returned to the Eastern Jin Dynasty by himself.
Helian Bobo was very happy when he heard this, and said to Wang Maide: "I am ready to attack Chang'an, and Aiqing will talk about the way to get it." Wang Maide said: "Liu Yu's destruction of Qin is exactly what he said about quelling chaos with chaos, and not using virtue and politics to relieve the people." Guanzhong has a superior terrain, but it is not a long-term solution to use children who are not strong in ability to guard it.
The reason why Liu Yu returned in a hurry was that he wanted to quickly accomplish his usurpation of the throne, and he didn't have time to bother with the Central Plains. Your Majesty will attack the rebellion with obedience, and the righteousness will reach heaven and earth, and the people will look forward to the arrival of Your Majesty's righteous banner and live like a year. Qingni and Shangluo are the key points of the southern army, and mobile troops should be placed to cut off the enemy's access to and fro.
Then block Tongguan and Kunshan, and cut off their land and water passages. His Majesty spread the word of Chang'an and preached kindness to the people, and the fathers and elders of Sanfu would welcome His Majesty's army with food and wine. Liu Yizhen sits alone in an empty city, there is no place to escape, and he will definitely come to His Majesty to surrender within ten days. ”
Helian Bobo thought it was right, and appointed his son Helian Bo as the governor of the front of the military, and led the general of the Fu army, led 20,000 cavalry to attack Chang'an in the south, and the former general Helian Changtun Bingtongguan, appointed Wang Maide as the right long history of the Fu army, cut off the road of Qingni to the south, and Helian Bobo led the army to set off. Helian Pyne arrived in Weiyang, and the surrenderers continued one after another along the way.
Liu Yizhen sent Shen Tianzi, the general of Long Xiang, to lead the army to meet the battle, but the battle was unfavorable, and the retreating army was stationed in Liu Huibao. Shen Tianzi was dissatisfied with Liu Yizhen's Sima Wang Zhenevil, and killed Wang Zhenzhen when he was out of the city. Liu Yizhen killed Shen Tianzi again. So he called all the troops outside the city into the city, closed the gates, and held on.
All the counties in Guanzhong surrendered to Helian Bobo. Helian attacked Chang'an at night and did not take it. Helian vigorously advanced to occupy Xianyang, and all the passages in Chang'an were blocked. When Liu Yu heard the news, he was very frightened, and immediately ordered Liu Yizhen to go east to guard Luoyang, and appointed Zhu Lingshi as the assassin of Yongzhou to guard Chang'an.
Liu Yizhen plundered and went east along the way, and when he arrived at Bashang, the people expelled Zhu Lingshi and welcomed Helian Bobo into Chang'an. Helian led an army of 30,000 to pursue Liu Yizhen, Liu Yizhen's army was defeated, and Liu Yizhen fled on horseback alone.
Wang Maide captured Fu Hongzhi, the general of Ningshuo in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Kuai En, and Sima Maozhi of Liu Yizhen in Qingni, and piled up human heads to seal the soil into a mound. So Helian Bobo gave a banquet to the soldiers in Chang'an, raised his glass and said to Wang Maide: "Aiqing's words a few days ago, one back and forth will be fulfilled, and it can be said that it is a last resort.
Although this is blessed by the gods of the temple, it also has the power of Qing's planning. This glass of wine is not to be respected, not to Qing and who else! So Wang Maide was appointed as the official secretary of the capital, plus the champion general, and the marquis of Heyang.
Emperor Cheng died
The ministers persuaded him to ascend the throne
In the fourteenth year of Yixi (418), Helianchang attacked Zhu Lingshi and Longxiang's general Wang Jing in the hometown of Cao Gong in Tongguan, conquered and captured Zhu Lingshi and Wang Jing, and sent them to Chang'an. The ministers persuaded Helian Bobo to be the emperor, Helian Bobo said: "I have no ability to govern the troubled times, I can't help tens of millions of people, since the pillow Ge bed, it has been twelve years, but the four seas have not been unified, the remaining enemy is still very arrogant, I don't know how to apologize for the present, spread the future!"
I am going to select a talented person from humble background, give him the throne, and then I will return to Lao Shuofang, and pass the time by playing the piano and reading. The title of emperor is not something that I, a man of immorality, can bear! The ministers resolutely requested, and Helian Bobo agreed. He built an mandala on the ba, that is, the emperor's throne, implemented a pardon in the territory, and changed the year name to Changwu.
He sent his general, Qinu Houti, to lead 20,000 infantry and cavalry to Puban to attack Mao Dezu, the assassin of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Mao Dezu fled to Luoyang. Helian Bobo appointed the Hou Nu Hou Ti as the assassin of the state and guarded Pusaka.
After Helian Bobo returned to Chang'an, the ministers persuaded him to set the capital Chang'an, and Helian Bobo said: "Don't I know that Chang'an is the ancient capital of all dynasties, and it is stable surrounded by mountains and rivers!" However, Jing and Wu are remote, and they are bound to not become a big disaster, and the Northern Wei Dynasty and we have a common border in the east, and it is only a few hundred miles away from the northern capital.
I am in Tongwan, they dare not cross the Yellow River, you don't see this! All the ministers said, "Your Majesty is not something we can match!" So he set up Nantai in Chang'an, and appointed Helian Bi to lead the general, Yongzhou pastor, and record Nantai Shangshu.
Helian Bobo returned to Tongwan City, because the palace was built on a large scale, so he implemented a pardon in the territory and changed the name of the era to Zhenxing. In the southern part of the capital, a stone was carved to praise Helian Bo's merits.
And the south gate of Tongwan City is named Chao Song Gate, the east gate is Zhaowei Gate, the west gate is Fuliang Gate, and the north gate is Pingshuo Gate. Posthumously honored his great-grandfather Liu Xundou as Emperor Yuan, great-grandfather Liu Hu as Emperor Jing, grandfather Liu Wuhuan as Emperor Xuan, father Liu Weichen as Emperor Huan, temple name Taizu, and mother Fu Shi as Empress Huanwen.
Fierce by nature, the sons of the conquest
Helian was fierce by nature, shā rén, and had no routine. He always stood at the head of the city, and put his sword beside him, and killed everyone who felt disgusted and hated, and if the ministers looked at him face to face, they pierced his eyes, and if anyone dared to laugh, he cut off his lips, and said that those who admonished him were slanderers, and cut off his tongue first, and then killed him. The Hu people and the Han people are restless, and the people are struggling to make a living.
In the first year of Yuanjia (424), Helian Bobo wanted to depose the crown prince Helian Bi as the king of Qin and set up Helian Lun, the prince of Jiuquan, as the crown prince. When Helian Lun heard that his father wanted to depose himself and make Helian Lun the crown prince, he led 70,000 troops to the north to attack Helian Lun, and Helian Lun led 30,000 cavalry to resist, but was defeated by Helian Lun in Pingcheng, and Helian Lun was killed.
Taiyuan Gong Helian Chang led 10,000 cavalry to attack and kill Helian Zhang, and then led 85,000 troops back to Tongwan. Helian Bo was very happy and made Helian Chang the crown prince.
In the second year of Yuanjia (425), Helian Bobo died in Yong'an Palace, at the age of forty-five, he was called Emperor Wulie, and the temple was called Shizu, and he was buried in Jiaping Mausoleum, and the crown prince Helianchang succeeded to the throne. In the fourth year of Yuanjia (427), the Northern Wei Dynasty captured Tongwan. The following year, Helian Chang was captured. Helian Chang's younger brother Helian Ding pretended to be the emperor in Pingliang.
In the eighth year of Yuanjia (431), Bactria was destroyed by the Northern Wei Dynasty. Great Xia existed for a total of 25 years from the founding of Helian to the capture of Helianding.
Posthumous burial ground
Helian Bobo's burial place, the history is unknown, only the legend, for reference only. During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, the "Yan'an Mansion Chronicles" recorded: "Helian Bo is suspicious of the grave, in front of the Baifutu Temple sixty miles southeast of Yanchuan County. There are seven mounds, which are said to be the suspicious mounds of the Xia King". "Yanchuan County Chronicles" recorded: "Baifutu Temple, sixty miles south of the county seat, there are seven mounds in front of the temple, and the predecessors thought that King Xia was suspicious of the mound." "Yan Sui Lansheng" also recorded: "Baifutu Temple, seventy miles south of the city, according to legend, Helian Bobo burial place."
Tomb of Helian Bobo
Now there are only two mounds, located in Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province, Yanchuan County, Xiaodaohe Township, Guli Village, 15 kilometers east. The cemetery is adjacent to the Jiaokou River in the north, surrounded by mountains in the east, west and south, covering an area of 30,000 square meters. The distance between the two mounds is 18 meters, and the mound is oval-shaped, with a height of 10 meters, a long diameter of 17 meters, a short diameter of 96 meters, and a circumference of 60 meters. 200 meters north of the mound is the site of Baifutu Temple, in recent years, the villagers have built a simple temple, and the statue of Helian Bobo is molded inside. In September 1991, the People's Government of Yanchuan County announced that it was a county-level key cultural relics protection unit. Properly protected.
Historical evaluation
"Book of Jin": 1 Helian Bo Bo ugly species, into the border Yu, belongs to the middle soil collapse, the edge is raging, the strings are controlled, and there is Shuo Fang. Then it is the law of the Xuan Xiang to open the palace, imitate the Shenjing and build a society, steal the emblem of the first king, prepare the courtesy of China, drive the virtuous, and peep into the world. However, his knowledge is high, his style is strange, Yao Xing was fascinated when he saw it, and Song Zu was moved when he heard it. How can it be that the Yin Mountain is strange, otherwise how can it be Sihu!
Although the male is overlooked, but the ferocious has not been reformed, the decoration is not far away, the courtiers are cruel, the ministry is arrogant, and the loyal and good tongue is rolled. The scourge of perdition should be in the body, as well as its heirs, not misfortune. 2 Chunwei distant descendant, more than a famous king. The roaring group of dragons and deserts takes advantage of the provocation to invade fishing. Create a palace, easy to be felt. Although he made an artifact, he was still called a fierce ditch. 3 Bo Bo is eight feet five inches long, with a belt of ten girths, sexual wisdom, and beautiful demeanor.
Wang Maide: Your Majesty Yiye Zaide, Chongguang Shuoye, Shenwu is beyond the Han Emperor, and Shengluo is in Wei Zu.
Xie Caibo: If Liu Yuan, Cong, Cang, Yao, Shi Le, Hu, Min, Fu Sheng, Helian Bobo, etc., their murderers are rebellious, obscene and cruel, and there is no reason for revenge, and disasters will not follow.
Wang Fuzhi: 1 Helian Bo recruited the hermit Wei Zusi and killed him, and the tyrant was also constant. Zusi is not exempt from death. Those who are in the name of a corpse hermit in troubled times and have no reality, fortunately do not die, and those who are in danger are fortunate to be with them! The killing of Zusi, with too much fear, and the anger of Bo Bo. Fear is not death. Therefore, Zhuang Zhou people have a saying of raising tigers in their idle life, and they are moving and coloring, such as in the middle of the wandering Yi, which is true! And not also. If Zhou Zhi said, he is also afraid of those who have even died as disciples.
Confucius is a good man, unyielding and not dangerous, although he is a saint, but he has no god to change the use of the unexpected, just ask for himself. The gentleman is also to others, there is nothing to be proud of, nothing to show favoritism, the change of wind and thunder starts in the front, and he respects it.
Those who respect themselves are also self-respecting, and those who believe are confident, regardless of the violence of others. Those who are chaste and respectful of faith are free to live and die, and they are self-conscious, and they are self-reliant on the outside, and they have nothing to do at the beginning. It is far from being a mob.
Can't live far away to be self-sustaining, Yao Xingzhi and Bo Bo and Xi Xuanyan? [34] 2 But if the name of the hermit is stolen by the ancestors, and he dies, then he will see it in his deeds. In the chaotic world of Yidi, one is in Yao Xing, and then in Bobo, with the voice, both to the Lu and not to be lu, to hide as a famous thick man, and the disciple is also.
There is no owner in mid-summer, Suo Lu and Qiang Hudie are the male chiefs, and Huan Wen and Liu Yu are in the customs, so they can't take advantage of the time to return to the south of the evil? If Wen and Yu can't be trusted, then Guan Ning will return to Han, why should he be bound by Cao Cao? If it can't, the body is the best friend of the world, the mouth of the world's words, the first to be the introduction, how can there be a deed of exclusive knowledge to seek each other in a dream?
(End of chapter)