Sixteen Kingdoms Hu Xia Kingdom Helian Bo Introduction How did Helian Bobo die

Helian Bobo (381-425), formerly known as Liu Bobo, or the word Ao Yun (the Northern Wei Emperor Tuoba Hei gave him an insulting name "Qu Xiao", Qu Xiao means inferior, and the Book of Jin was mistaken for his epigraph. ), a native of the Xiongnu Tiefu Division, the founder of the Huxia State (also known as Helian Xia) during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. His father, Liu Weichen, was appointed by Fu Jian, the former king of Qin, as Xidan Yu to supervise the tribes in Hexi. In 407, Liu Bobo killed Yigan, annexed his subordinates, and established himself as the king of heaven, Da Shan Yu, the country name Xia, the year name Longsheng, and the capital of Wancheng (now Yulin Jingbian North, Shaanxi). Helian was brutal and murderous, arrogant and arrogant, and the people of Guanzhong suffered greatly. In 413, he changed his surname to Helian. In 418, taking advantage of the Eastern Jin Dynasty general Liu Yu's annihilation of Qin's eagerness to return south, he captured Chang'an and proclaimed himself emperor in Bashang (now Lantian County, Shaanxi). Soon returned to the division, because of the completion of the palace of Tongwan and carved the stone in the south of the city, singing the praises of virtue. He died in 425, called Emperor Wulie, and the temple name was Shizu, and was buried in Jiaping Mausoleum. Helian Bobo Profile Defection Ganhelian Bobo is a member of the Tiefu Xiongnu tribe, a descendant of the Xiongnu Youxian King Qubei, and the former Zhao Guangwen Emperor Liu Yuan is of the same clan. Helian Bobo's great-grandfather Liu Hu, during the reign of Liu Cong, the former Zhaowu Emperor of Zhaowu, was named the Duke of Lou Fu because he was a member of the clan, and served as the general of Anbei, the military of Jian Xianbei, and the general of Ding Lingzhonglang. Liu Hu was defeated by Tuoba Lu, the leader of the Xianbei Tuoba Tribe, and then went out of the Saiwai area. Helian Bobo's grandfather, Liu Wuhuan, recruited the tribe, and his troops were once again strong. Later Zhao Emperor Shi Hu sent envoys to appoint Liu Wuhuan as the general of Pingbei, the king of Zuoxian, and Ding Lingdanyu. Helian Bobo's father, Liu Weichen, settled in the Sai, and the former Qin Emperor Fu Jian appointed him as Xidan Yu, supervising the various ethnic groups in Hexi, and stationed in Dailai City.

By the time of the division of the former Qin, Liu Weichen had the land of Shuofang, and the army had 38,000 men. Later, when the Northern Wei army came to attack, Liu Weichen ordered his son Liu Liqi to resist, and was defeated by the Wei army. The Wei army crossed the Yellow River with victory, conquered Dailai, and captured and killed Liu Weichen. Helian Bobo went to the cadres. He fought and planned to send Helian Bobo to the Northern Wei Dynasty. When he heard that he was going to send Helian Bobo away, he hurried forward to advise him: "The bird and the bird should be saved from calamity when they are desperate, and they should be saved from calamity. Even if he can't be tolerated, he should go elsewhere. Now he was arrested and sent to the Northern Wei Dynasty, and it was not the work of a benevolent person. He was afraid of being blamed by the Northern Wei Dynasty, so he didn't listen. Qigan Ali secretly sent brave men to snatch Helian Bobo on the road, and sent him to Gaoping Gong of Later Qin, who was not Yiyi, and did not want to marry his daughter to Helian Bobo. Yao Xing trusted Helian Bobo to be eight feet five inches tall, with a belt of ten measurements, a good argument and intelligence by nature, and a beautiful demeanor. Later Qin Emperor Yao Xing was very surprised when he saw him, and deeply respected him, appointed him as a general of Xiaocai, and appointed him as a lieutenant of Fengche. Yao Xing's younger brother, Yao Yong, said to Yao Xing: "Helian Bo is unkind by nature and difficult to get close to. His Majesty favored him too much, and His Majesty was a little puzzled by this. Yao Xing said: "Helian Bobo has the talent to save the world in Kuang Shi, and I am about to use his talent to calm the world with him, what is not to do!" So he appointed Helian Bobo as the general of Anyuan, sealed the Marquis of Yangchuan, asked him to help Wuyi to defend Gaoping, and distributed 30,000 people to him in Sancheng and Shuofang, as well as Liu Weichen's troops. Let him fight for the Northern Wei Dynasty

And scout the enemy. Yao Yong tried his best to admonish him, thinking that he could not do this. Yao Xing said: "How do you know Helian Bo's temperament?" Yao Yong said: "Helian served the Lord arrogantly, cruelly governed the army, was greedy and tyrannical and did not pay attention to family affection, and took it very lightly to go and stay, and if he pampered him more than a measure, he would eventually become a scourge on the border." Only then did Yao Xing give up. In the second year of Yixi (406), Yao Xing appointed Helian Bobo as the general of Zhijie, Anbei, and Wuyuan, and assigned more than 20,000 tribes of Sanjiao, Wubu Xianbei and miscellaneous tribes to him to guard Shuofang. At that time, Hexi Xianbei Du Wei presented 8,000 horses to Yao Xingjin, crossed the Yellow River, and when he arrived in Dacheng, Helian Bobo detained the horses and gathered more than 30,000 of his men to pretend to go hunting in Gaopingchuan. In the same year, Helian Bobo attacked and killed his father-in-law, Wu Yiyu, and annexed Wu Yiyu's army, which numbered tens of thousands. In the third year of the establishment of the Great Xia Yixi (407), Helian rebelled against Qin and became independent, proclaimed himself the king of heaven and the great danyu, pardoned the criminals in the territory, established the Yuan Longsheng, and set up and appointed hundreds of officials. Helian Bobo believed that the Xiongnu were the descendants of the Xia Hou clan, so the country was called Great Xia. His eldest brother Helian Youdi was appointed as the prime minister and acting duke, the second brother Helian Li was appointed as the general and the Duke of Wei, the younger brother Helian Ali was appointed as the imperial historian and the Duke of Liang, and the younger brother Helian Aliluo was appointed as the general of Zhengnan and the lieutenant of Sili, Ruomen was appointed as Shangshu Ling, and Yi Tar was appointed as the general of Zhengxi, Shangshu was the left servant of Shangshu, Yidou was the general of Zhengbei and the right servant of Shangshu, and the rest of the people were appointed in turn. In the same year, Helian Bobo attacked Xianbei Xue Gan and other three tribes, defeated three tribes, and 10,000 thousands of people surrendered. Then he went to the border garrisons north of the three cities of Later Qin, and killed the Later Qin generals Yang Pi and Yao Shisheng. Helian Bobo's generals advised him to stick to it, but Helian Bobo did not listen, and the generals said to Helian Bobo: "Your Majesty is preparing to rule the world and attack Chang'an in the south. Gaoping is strong and the mountains and rivers are fertile, and it can be used as the national capital. Helian Bobo said, "You know only one and not the other." I have a great cause, there are not many troops, Yao Xing is also a hero in the world, and Guanzhong can't plot yet. Moreover, all the towns of Yao Xing obeyed orders, and if we concentrated on holding one city, they would certainly join forces against us, and our army was no match for them, and would soon perish. We rushed forward like a storm and took us by surprise, and if they rescued the front army, we would attack the rear army, and if they rescued the rear army, we would attack the front army, so that they would be exhausted from running for their lives, and we would be calm and calm, and within ten years, Lingbei and Hedong would all be owned by us. After Yao Xing's death, he gradually captured Chang'an. Yao Xing's son, Yao Hong, is a mediocre and cowardly child, and the strategy of capturing him is already in my calculations. In the past, the Xuanyuan clan also moved to impermanence for more than 20 years, am I alone?" As a result, after invading and plundering the northern Qinling region, the gates of the northern Lingbei did not dare to be opened during the day. Yao Xing sighed and said: "I don't adopt Yao Yong's words, so to such a point!" The defeat of Nanliang Helian Bobo When he first claimed the title, he asked the bald Wei Tan, the monarch of Nan Liang, to marry his daughter, but the bald Wei Tan did not agree. Helian Bobo was very angry and led 20,000 cavalry to attack the bald Wei Tan, a total of more than 300 li from Yang Fei to Zhiyang, killing and wounding more than 10,000 people, and plundering 27,000 people and hundreds of thousands of cattle, horses, and sheep. The bald Wei Tan led the army to chase after him, and the general Jiao Lang said to the bald Wei Tan: "Helian is heroic by nature, and he should not be taken lightly because he has a strict purge of the army. Now, with the looted wealth, he leads the warriors who are looking forward to returning, and it is difficult for men to fight against him. It is better to cross the river from Wenwei to the north, to Wanhudui, and build a camp with the river to choke the choke point, which is a way to win a hundred battles. The bald-haired general He Lian said angrily: "Helian Bobo used his remnants to lead the rabble to rebel and cause a disaster, and he was lucky enough to have a great achievement." Now that he has so many cattle and sheep that he has blocked the roads, and his treasures are as abundant as mountains, and he is so exhausted and exhausted that everyone is greedy, Helian Bobo can no longer lead and motivate his soldiers to resist us. If we attack them with a large army, they will surely collapse completely. To lead an army away from them now is to show cowardice to the enemy. Our army is in full swing and should be pursued quickly. The bald man said, "My plan for pursuit has been decided, and those who dare to persuade will be killed!" Helian Bobo was very happy when he heard the news, and he chiseled the ice cube to bury the wheels at the narrow mouth under Yangwu to block the road. The bald men sent their archers, who were good at archery, to shoot them in Helian Bobo's left arm. Helian Bobo led his army to meet the battle, defeated the bald Wei Tan, chased him for more than 80 miles, killed and wounded tens of thousands, killed more than 10 generals in Nanliang, piled up the corpses into a high platform of fiefdom, named it "Calvary," and returned to Lingbei. Fighting against Qin, Hu Han returned to Helian Bobo, and the Later Qin general Zhang Fosheng fought in Qingshiyuan, defeated Zhang Fosheng, and captured and killed 5,700 people. Yao Xing sent his general Qi Nan to lead an army of 20,000 to attack Helian Bobo, who retreated to Hequ. Because Yao Xing was already far away from Helian Bobo, he indulged his soldiers to plunder everywhere, and Helian Bobo secretly sent troops to ambush Qi Nan, captured more than 7,000 people, and confiscated their horses and weapons. Qi Nan led his troops back, and Helian Bobo pursued him to Mucheng, conquered Mucheng, captured Qi Nan, and captured 13,000 men and 10,000 horses. Tens of thousands of Yi and Han people in Lingbei surrendered to Helian Bobo, and Helian Bobo set up guards to appease them. Helian Bobo led 20,000 cavalry into Gaogang, reached Wujing, and plundered more than 7,000 Pingliang Zahu and distributed them

In the rear army, stationed in Yilichuan. After capturing Wang Xi and Yao Xing, they came to attack and arrived at Sancheng, where Helian Bobo took advantage of the fact that Yaoxing's various armies had not yet met and led his cavalry to attack them. Yao Xing was very frightened and sent his general Yao Wenzong to meet him, but Helian Bobo pretended to retreat and set up an ambush to wait. Yao Xing sent his general Yao Yusheng and others to lead his troops in pursuit, and Helian Bo's ambush attacked them all and captured them all. Yao Xing's general, Wang Xi, gathered more than 3,000 Qiang families at Qiqibao, and Helian attacked Wang Xi vigorously. Wang Xi was brave and powerful, and when he was in close combat, many of Helian Bobo's soldiers were wounded. Helian Bobo built a dam to cut off the flow of water, and the people in the castle were so embarrassed that they arrested Wang Xi and surrendered. Helian Bobo said to Wang Xi: "You are a loyal minister! I'm going to settle the world with you. Wang Xi said: "If I can receive great grace and let me die early, this is kindness." So he committed suicide along with dozens of people close to him. Helian Bobo went to Huangshigu to attack Yao Xing's general Jin Luosheng, and to my Luocheng to attack Mijie Haodi, both of which were conquered, and more than 7,000 households were relocated to Dacheng, and his brother Prime Minister Helian was appointed to lead Youzhou Mu to guard on his behalf. The rebel general rebelled against Helian Bobo and sent Shangshu Jin Su to lead 10,000 cavalry to attack Pingliang, Yao Xing rushed to the rescue, and Jin Su was defeated by Yao Xing and died in battle. Helian Bobo's brother's son, the left general Helian Luoti, led 10,000 infantry and cavalry to Dingyang to attack Yao Xing's general Yao Guangdu, conquered the pit and killed more than 4,000 people, and gave women as a reward in the army. The appointment of Yao Guangdu is too constant. Helian Bobo went to Qingshui City to attack Yao Xing's general Yao Shoudu, Yao Shoudu fled to Shangti, and Helian Bobo moved 16,000 families from Qingshui City to Dacheng. In the same year, Qi Nan and Yao Guang both rebelled, and Helian Bobo killed them all. Yao Xing's general, Yao Shen, abandoned the three cities and fled south to Dasu. Helian sent the generals Pingdong Lu Yi to intercept Yao Shen on the road, and captured all his troops. After Yao Shen was captured, Helian Bobo scolded and killed him. In the same year that the Qin generals surrendered, Helian Bobo led 30,000 cavalry to attack Anding, and fought with Yao Xing's general Yang Fosong in the Qingshi Beiyuan, defeated Yang Fosong, and his 45,000 soldiers surrendered, capturing 20,000 war horses. Dang Zhilong, the general who went to Dongxiang to attack Yao Xing, surrendered, and Helian Bobo appointed him Guangluxun and moved more than 3,000 households to Ercheng. Yao Xing's Zhenbei joined the army, and Wang Maide came to defect. Helian Bobo said to Wang Maide: "I am a descendant of Dayu and have lived in the north for generations. The ancestors had glorious achievements and were often enemies of the Han and Wei dynasties. It is not strong in the medium term and is subject to others. If I am not talented, I will not be able to inherit and carry forward the achievements of my ancestors, and my country will be ruined and displaced. Now it is about to rise up and restore the great cause of Dayu, what do you think?" Wang Maide said: "Since the Emperor Jin lost discipline, the regime moved south, and the heroes confronted each other, everyone has the ambition to win the championship, not to mention that Your Majesty has accumulated virtue for generations, inherited the cause of the former king in the north for generations, and the gods are more powerful than the Han Emperor, and the strategy is more than Wei Zu, but they have not built a great cause when the heavens opened?" Now that the state of Later Qin is in decline, the feudal towns are still stable, and I very much hope that Your Majesty will accumulate strength and wait for the opportunity to make detailed preparations before acting. Helian Bobo praised him very much and appointed him as a lieutenant general in the military division. In the ninth year of the establishment of the capital and the change of surname to Yixi (413), Helian Bobo implemented a general amnesty in the territory and changed the name of the year to Fengxiang. He appointed Qigan Ali and the general as a master craftsman, and requisitioned 100,000 Hu and Han people in Lingbei to build the capital city in the north of Shuofang Water and the south of Heishui, which was called Tongwancheng (now Jingbian North of Shaanxi). Helian Bobo himself said: "I am about to unify the world and rule all nations, and I can use the name of Tongwan. "He was a man of great skill, but he was cruel and cruel, and he built the wall out of dust, and if the awl could be inserted into it, he killed the builders and put it into the wall. Helian Bobo regarded Ganali as loyal, so he entrusted him with the task of building the capital. It also manufactures five weapons and is extremely elite. After it is made and presented, there must be a craftsman who will die: if the bow and arrow cannot penetrate the bell armor, the person who made the bow will be killed; If you shoot into it, you will kill the craftsman who made the boring armor. He also made a hundred steel knives, made a dragon bird ring on it, known as the "Great Xia Dragon Sparrow", and engraved an inscription on the back of the knife saying: "The sharp weapons of ancient times, there are Wu Chu's Zhanlu." The dragon bird treasure knife of Great Xia is the crown of the imperial capital. It can be used to appease distant places, and it can be used to warm the fugitives. Just like the wind blowing grass, it is powerful to subdue Kyushu. "The world cherishes this knife very much. Then they were made of bronze into large drums, and the cheeks of the Fei Lian, and the Weng Zhong, and the bronze camels, and the dragons and beasts, were decorated with gold, and they were listed before the palace. Thousands of craftsmen were killed, so the artifacts were all beautiful and gorgeous.

Later, Helian Bobo consulted with his ministers to crusade against Western Qin. Wang Maide advised: "The sage and monarch use soldiers to fight, and use virtue to discipline people, not evil." Moreover, Xiqin is our friendly country, which has just suffered a great mourning, if we attack him now, is this the so-called reason for acting logically and feeling the spirit of peace? If you rely on the strength of the army and take advantage of the disaster of other people's great mourning to attack, the puppet will be ashamed to do such a thing, let alone the emperor!" Helian Bobo said, "Very well, if it were not for Aiqing, I would not have been able to hear these words!" In the same year, Helian Bobo wrote and said: "My ancestors moved from the north to Youshuo and changed their surname to Ji, because the language was different from that of the Central Plains, so they took their mother's surname Liu. It is not polite for a son to take his mother's surname. There was no convention in the ancient clans, some used the place of birth as the clan, and some used the title of the grandfather as the clan. I am going to change my surname according to righteousness. The emperor is the son of heaven, which means that the beautiful and prominent are actually connected with the heavens, and now he will change his surname to Helian, hoping to be the same as the will of the heavens, and enjoy endless auspiciousness for a long time. It is the respect of the heavens, and it cannot be shared by the clans of the side, and those who are not descendants of the direct line are all made of iron as clans, and I hope that the descendants of my clan will be as strong and sharp as iron, and they can attack others. Helian Bobo made his wife Liang the queen, his son Helian Yan as the crown prince, and his son Helian Yan as the Duke of Yangping, Helian Chang as the Duke of Taiyuan, Helian Lun as the Duke of Jiuquan, Helian Ding as the Duke of Pingyuan, Helian Man as the Duke of Henan, and Helian An as the Duke of Zhongshan. Helian Bobo went to Xingcheng again to attack Yao Xing's general Yao Kui. Twenty days later, he conquered Xingcheng, captured Yao Kui and his generals Yao Dayong, Yao Anhe, Yao Lifu, Yin Di and others, and buried 20,000 soldiers alive. The alliance with the Northern Liang Helian Bobo sent Cheng Wuluo Gu to the Northern Liang to form an alliance with the Northern Liang monarch Fuqu Mengxun, saying: "Since the Jin Dynasty of Jinde has been exhausted, disasters have plagued Kyushu, Zhao Wei has become a ruin for long snakes to crawl, Qin Long has become a nest for jackals, and the imperial capitals of the two dynasties have become a land of weeds, and ignorant beings do not know who to rely on. Heaven repents of the calamities caused, and the good fortune belongs to the two countries, the borders are close, and the morals are close to each other, so it is natural to be in harmony and friendship and vigorously relieve the disasters in the world. Since time immemorial, if there is a country and a family, it is impossible to show the will of the gods without an oath, and it is impossible to establish long-term friendship without working together. However, the peace treaties of Jin and Chu, and the covenants of Wu and Shu were all bloodstained and had not yet dried up, and they were soon violated. Now our two families have a contract that is different from the past, and they have a sincere love for each other before they have even talked to each other, and when they talk, they have the intention of being familiar at first sight, stop the alarm of war, and share the sincerity of saving the world, and work together to save the world. If there is a major event in the world, both sides will raise the banner of rebellion; Unai Qingping will jointly emulate the Lu State and defend the country. Share peace and danger with one another, and share what is good with each other, until they are their children and grandchildren, and they are united forever. "Fuqu Mengxun sent his general, Fuqu Hanping, to form an alliance. After capturing Chang'an, Helian Bobo heard that the Qin general Yao Song and Yang Sheng, the king of Di, could not hold each other, so he led 40,000 cavalry to attack Shangqi, but before he arrived, Yao Song had been killed by Yang Sheng. Helian Bobo attacked Shangqi, conquered it in twenty days, killed Yao Pingdu, the assassin of Hou Qin and Qin Prefecture, and 5,000 officers and soldiers, and left after destroying the city. Attack Yinmi, killing the Later Qin general Yao Liangzi and more than 10,000 officers and soldiers. He appointed his son Helian Chang as an envoy, a former general, and a governor of Yongzhou, to guard the secrets. Yao Hong's general, Yao Hui, abandoned Anding and fled to Chang'an, where Hu Yan and Hua Tao led 50,000 households to occupy Anding and surrender to Helian Bobo. Helian Bobo appointed Hu Yan as a servant and Hua Tao as a scholar, leaving Yanggou Er in the east of the town to guard stability and send him 5,000 Xianbei people. Helian Bobo went to Yongcheng to attack Yao Hong's general Yao Chen, who fled to Chang'an. Helian Bobo led his army forward and stationed in Yicheng, Yao Hong sent his general Yao Shao to resist, and Helian Bobo retreated to An

Decide. Hu Yan and others attacked and killed Yang Gou'er, and led the whole city to surrender to Yao Hong. Helian Bobo led his troops back to Xingcheng and said to his ministers with a smile: "Liu Yu attacked Hou Qin, advancing by land and water, and Liu Yu has a strategy beyond the world, how can Yao Hong protect himself!" I use the time and personnel to investigate, Liu Yu will definitely defeat Yao Hong. And the Yao brothers are not in harmony with, how can they resist others! After Liu Yu conquered Chang'an, it was best to go back quickly, leaving his sons and generals to guard the pass. After Liu Yu set out, it would be as easy for me to capture as picking up the mustard on the ground, and it would not be worth my hard work. "Then he fought hard and recuperated the soldiers. Soon after entering the territory of stability, all the counties and counties that Yao Hong had conquered in Lingbei surrendered, and Helian Bobo took possession of all the places in Lingbei. In the thirteenth year of Yixi (417), Liu Yu destroyed Houqin, entered Chang'an, and sent a messenger to Helian Bobo to write a letter, asking for reconciliation and making an appointment with brothers. Helian Bobo ordered the Zhongshu Shilang Huangfu Hui to write a reply, and he secretly memorized the reply, called Liu Yu's envoy to him, dictated the reply letter to the housekeeper, and sealed the letter to reply to Liu Yu. Liu Yu read Helian Bobo's reply and was very surprised by him, and the envoy said that Helian Bobo was magnificent and heroic. Liu Yu praised and said: "This is something I can't compare!" Helian Bobo returned to Tongwan not long after, and Liu Yu left his son Liu Yizhen to guard Chang'an and returned to the Eastern Jin Dynasty by himself. Helian Bobo was very happy when he heard this, and said to Wang Maide: "I am ready to attack Chang'an, and Aiqing will talk about the way to get it." Wang Maide said: "Liu Yu's destruction of Qin is exactly what he said about quelling chaos with chaos, and he did not use virtue and politics to relieve the people. The terrain of Guanzhong is superior, but it is not a long-term solution to use children who are not strong in ability to guard it. The reason why Liu Yu hurriedly returned was that he wanted to usurp the throne in a hurry, and he didn't have time to bother with the Central Plains. Your Majesty will attack the rebellion with obedience, and the righteousness will reach heaven and earth, and the people will look forward to the arrival of Your Majesty's righteous banner and live like a year. Qingni and Shangluo were the key points of the southern army, and mobile troops should be deployed to cut off the enemy's passage to and fro. Then they blocked Tongguan and Kunshan, cutting off their land and water passages. His Majesty spread the word of Chang'an and preached kindness to the people, and the fathers and elders of the three auxiliaries would welcome His Majesty's army with food and wine. Liu Yizhen sat alone in an empty city, with no place to flee, and he would definitely come to His Majesty within 10 days to surrender. Helian Bobo thought it was right, and appointed his son Helian Bo as the governor of the forward military, and also led the general of the Fu army, leading 20,000 cavalry to attack Chang'an in the south, and the former general Helian Changtun soldiers in Tongguan, and appointed Wang Maide as the right long history of the Fu army, and cut off the road of Qingni to the south, and Helian Bobo led the army to set off. Helian Pyne arrived in Weiyang, and the surrenderers continued one after another along the way. Liu Yizhen sent Shen Tianzi, the general of Long Xiang, to lead an army to meet the battle, but the battle was unfavorable, and the retreating army was stationed at Liu Huibao. Shen Tianzi was dissatisfied with Liu Yizhen's Sima Wang Zhenwei and killed Wang Zhenwei when he was out of the city. Liu Yizhen killed Shen Tianzi again. So he called all the troops outside the city into the city, closed the gates, and held on. All the counties in Guanzhong surrendered to Helian Bobo. Helian attacked Chang'an at night and did not take it. Helian vigorously advanced to occupy Xianyang, and all the passages in Chang'an were blocked. When Liu Yu heard the news, he was very frightened, and immediately ordered Liu Yizhen to go to the east to guard Luoyang, and appointed Zhu Lingshi as the assassin of Yongzhou to guard Chang'an. Liu Yizhen plundered and went east along the way, and when he arrived at Bashang, the people expelled Zhu Lingshi and welcomed Helian Bobo into Chang'an. Helian led an army of 30,000 to pursue Liu Yizhen, but Liu Yizhen's army was defeated, and Liu Yizhen fled on horseback alone. Wang Maide captured Fu Hongzhi, the general of Ningshuo in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Kuai En, and Sima Maozhi of Liu Yizhen in Qingni, and piled up human heads to seal the soil into a mound. So Helian Bobo gave a banquet to the soldiers in Chang'an, raised his wine glass and said to Wang Maide: "Aiqing's words a few days ago will be fulfilled in one back and forth, and it can be said that it is a dead end. Although this is blessed by the gods of the temple, it also has the power of Qing's planning. This glass of wine is not to be toasted by Qing and who else!" So Wang Maide was appointed as the capital official Shangshu, plus the champion general, and the Marquis of Heyang. In the fourteenth year of Yixi (418), Helian Chang attacked Zhu Lingshi and Long Xiang's general Wang Jing at the former base of Cao Gong in Tongguan, conquered and captured Zhu Lingshi and Wang Jing, and sent them to Chang'an. The ministers persuaded Helian Bobo to become emperor, and Helian Bobo said: "I have no ability to govern the troubled times, and I cannot help tens of millions of people, and it has been 12 years since I went to bed, but the four seas have not yet been unified, and the remaining enemies are still very arrogant, and I don't know how to apologize for the present and spread it to the future!" I am going to select a talented man from humble background, give him the throne, and then I will return to Lao Shuofang to pass the time by playing the piano and reading. The title of emperor is not something that I, a man of immorality, can bear!" The ministers resolutely requested, and Helian Bobo agreed. He built an mandala on the ba, that is, the emperor's throne, implemented a pardon in the territory, and changed the year name to Changwu. He sent his general, Qinu Houti, to lead 20,000 infantry and cavalry to Puban to attack Mao Dezu, the assassin of Bingzhou in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Mao Dezu fled to Luoyang. Helian Bobo appointed the Hou Nu Hou Ti as the assassin of the state and guarded Pusaka. After Helian Bobo returned to Chang'an, the ministers persuaded him to set the capital Chang'an, and Helian Bobo said: "Don't I know that Chang'an is the ancient capital of all dynasties, and it is stable surrounded by mountains and rivers!" However, Jing and Wu are remote, and they are bound to not become a major disaster, and the Northern Wei Dynasty and we share a common border in the east, and they are only a few hundred miles away from the northern capital. I am in Tongwan, and they dare not cross the yellow

River, you don't see that!" The subordinates all said, "Your Majesty is not something we can match!" So he set up Nantai in Chang'an, and appointed Helian Bi to lead the general, Yongzhou pastor, and Lu Nantai Shangshu. Helian Bobo returned to Tongwan City, because the palace was built on a large scale, so he implemented a pardon in the territory and changed the name of the year to Zhenxing. In the southern part of the capital, a stone was carved to praise the merits of Helian Bobo. And the south gate of the city of Tongwan is named Chao Song Gate, the east gate is Zhaowei Gate, the west gate is Fuliang Gate, and the north gate is Pingshuo Gate. Posthumously honored his great-grandfather Liu Xundou as Emperor Yuan, great-grandfather Liu Hu as Emperor Jing, grandfather Liu Wuhuan as Emperor Xuan, father Liu Weichen as Emperor Huan, temple name Taizu, and mother Fu as Empress Huanwen. Fierce by nature The sons conquer Helian Fierce by nature, fond of killing, and have no routine. He always stood at the head of the city, and put his bow and sword beside him, and killed everyone who felt disgusted and hated, and if the ministers looked at him face to face, they pierced his eyes, and if anyone dared to laugh, he cut off his lips, and cut off his tongue and then killed those who gave advice. The Hu people and the Han people are restless, and the people are not happy. In the first year of Yuanjia (424), Helian Bobo wanted to depose the crown prince Helian Bi as the king of Qin, and set up Helian Lun, the prince of Jiuquan, as the prince. When Helian Lun heard that his father wanted to depose himself and make Helian Lun the crown prince, he led 70,000 troops to the north to attack Helian Lun, and Helian Lun led 30,000 cavalry to resist, but was defeated by Helian Lun in Pingcheng, and Helian Lun was killed. He Lianchang, the Duke of Taiyuan, led 10,000 cavalry to attack and kill Helian Zhang, and then led 85,000 troops back to Tongwan. Helian Bo was very happy and made Helian Chang the crown prince. In the second year of Yuanjia (425), Helian Bobo died in the Yong'an Palace, at the age of forty-five, he was called Emperor Wulie, the temple was called Shizu, and he was buried in Jiaping Mausoleum, and the crown prince Helianchang succeeded to the throne. In the fourth year of Yuanjia (427), the Northern Wei Dynasty captured Tongwan. The following year, Helian Chang was captured. Helian Chang's younger brother Helian Ding pretended to be the emperor in Pingliang. In the eighth year of Yuanjia (431), Bactria was destroyed by the Northern Wei Dynasty. Great Xia existed for a total of 25 years from the founding of Helian Bo to the capture of Helian Ding.

The author of this article: See the world in 360 degrees