Chapter 049: Controversy, Confucianism
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All the sons of the world, the Legalists are withering!
Wei Zheng, who was sitting in the Legalist representative office, watched the passage of time, and more and more scholars from all over the world settled in the main hall of the School Palace to sit and wait, until now there was only him and the Legalist person who had never known each other in the Legalist representative office.
At this time, the people of Confucianism and Mohism are the most prosperous, and they are the two schools with the most scholars among the hundreds of scholars.
Although the Legalist school is not a prominent school, starting from the ancestor of the Legalist family, Guan Zhong, all Legalist people are all great talents in governing the world, even if they look at the ancient and modern times, those who have made a difference are Legalist people.
"In Xia Xi, the people of Zhao State, dare to ask the Daimyo?" When Wei Zheng looked around curiously, the Legalist sitting next to him asked, now that he can meet a fellow practitioner, Ju Xin has a desire to exchange academics, and the Legalist faction is small.
Look! It's just two people for so long.
Wei Zheng was about to answer the drama politely, but when he heard him report to his home, he was stunned after realizing it.
Drama? Is he the drama Xin?
Wei Zheng immediately recalled the Legalist faction, in the Warring States Period, since the Shang Dynasty, Han Fei was a famous Legalist bachelor during the period before Han Fei, and he was also the only important representative of Legalism, who was Ju Xin and a native of Zhao Guo. Wei Zheng can know that the character of Ju Xin also has to benefit from King Yan Zhao, the famous Yan State Zhaoxian Tai in history, and the idiom of buying bones with a thousand dollars comes from this.
Ju Xin, a famous lawyer, was attracted to Yan Kingdom by King Yan Zhao's recruitment platform, and at the same time, the famous Le Yi and his unseen senior brother Su Qin all went to Yan Kingdom, and for a time Yan Country was full of talents, making the weak Yan Kingdom strong for a while.
King Yan Zhao will also win people's hearts!
In his previous life, Wei Zheng also read the drama Xin's masterpiece "Drama"!
Retracted his thoughts, looked at Ju Xin again, I really didn't expect to meet Ju Xin here, if he let him run to Yan Country in ten years, wouldn't it be my loss, I have to find a way to recruit him, Wei Zheng smiled and said: "In Xia Wei Li, a person who defends the country!" ”
"It turned out to be a patriot!" Ji Xin also smiled and arched his hand: "The world is cloudy, and there are many gentlemen in the land, and it really deserves its reputation!" ”
"There are many generous and tragic people in the land of Yan Zhao, and they are also famous in the world." Wei Zheng modestly replied and said with a smile.
At the end, the only two Legalists sitting in the Legalist representative office began to talk to each other, and before the debate began, the two could not help but talk, the two first talked about Li Kui's change of law in Wei, and then talked about Shen Buxiao's change of law in Han, then talked about Shang Ying's change of law in Qin, and finally talked about Wu Qi's change of law in Chu.
Ju Xin was overjoyed because he met people in the same way, Wei Zheng was also very happy, it is imperative to defend the country and change the law, but there is no minister to implement the law, there is no protector of the law, Wei Zheng is naturally the essence of Legalism, but as the king of a country, he can't implement the law everywhere, just like the brain and limbs, Wei Zheng is the brain, a minister who advocates the rule of law is the limbs, and the hands and brains can be implemented throughout.
This drama Xin is simply the best choice, and he is also the only important figure of the Legalist before Han Fei after today's self-defense martingale, a rare Wang Zuozhicai, and now he meets nothing that can't let him run to Yan Kingdom to be a general, and finally died on the battlefield.
This trip to Qi is really correct, and it is also correct to come to Jixia School Palace, celebrities and scholars are gathered here, whether there is great talent, Wei Zheng knows at a glance, and he has a decision in his heart.
"Meng Fuzi has arrived!"
Finally, a loud announcement suddenly quieted down a lot of discussion in the audience, and at the end, the hundred schools of thought had gathered to the end, and the ninety-ninth polemic meeting of the sons of the Jixia School Palace was about to begin.
"I've seen Meng Fuzi-!"
I saw that all the sons and hundreds of celebrities in the audience got up and saluted, and Wei Zheng, who got up, was surprised in his heart, looking at Meng Ke, who was on foot to enter the palace, and his senior brother Zhang Yi were seven or eight years older.
This is Meng Ke Mengfuzi, the second master of Confucianism after Confucius, known as the great sage of the contemporary world.
However, he was ridiculed by later generations as the "first troll" of the Warring States Period.
Thinking of this, my heart suddenly felt for a while, it is now 323 years ago, Mencius traveled around the world to lobby, and Qi also went, but I didn't expect to be the same as Xunzi and was invited by Qi to be the head of the Jixia Academy.
"Gentlemen, please take a seat!" Meng Ke Meng Fuzi said after taking a seat, his voice was deep and majestic, full of energy.
Hundreds of schools of thought sat down one after another, and Wei Zheng and other people from various factions sat on the ground again, all of them raised their eyes to look at Meng Ke and Meng Fuzi, the head of the school palace on the seat. At this time, the Xue Gong Ling got up and saluted to the princes and said: "Jixia Xue Gong, the ninety-ninth controversy and polemic conference, this Xue Gong Ling is clear. ”
After that, the order of the school palace looked around at the princes and said: "Scholars of all countries, this controversy and debate is for the Jixia School Palace to welcome Meng Fuzi as the head of the school palace, and the Jixia School Palace has always been unrestrained in its style of learning, free contention and reputation in the world, learning is endless, scholars have no nobility and cheapness, nothing matters, everyone can discuss, you can argue with Meng Fuzi. ”
Xuegong Ling looked back at Mencius and saluted, and said, "Master Mengzi, please-!" ”
At the end, I saw that all the sons in the palace looked at Mencius, who bowed his hands and saluted the sons of the hundred scholars, so he said: "Ladies and gentlemen, Confucianism has been founded for more than 100 years, and the idea of governing the country is already known to the whole world. ”
Wei Zheng, who was sitting next to the representative office of the Legalists, looked at Meng Ke from a distance, and then looked around, Mencius said, and after a while, someone got up and asked: "Dare to ask Master, what is the value of everything in the world, and what is light?" ”
"The people are precious, the community is secondary, and the monarch is light!" The head of the school palace on the seat, Meng Ke and Meng Fuzi were concise and to the point.
Wei Zheng below was slightly stunned when he heard this remark, "The people are precious, the society is secondary, and the monarch is light" This famous saying was first uttered by Mencius today?
After brushing it, all the sons exclaimed: "The people are noble and the monarch is light, Meng Fuzi said, color-!" ”
The scholars of the Confucian faction took the lead, and hundreds of people spoke in unison, quite a momentum, and Wei Zheng's nature dictated his ears and eyes.
Among the hundreds of princes, especially the Confucian disciples who came to participate in the controversy, they were all proud and worshiped Mencius on the throne.
At this moment, Wei Zheng, who had a leisurely and comfortable face, suddenly looked sideways, and found that Ju Xin got up and walked to the contention stage, and then bowed to Meng Ke, sat on the contention platform and said to Meng Ke: "In Xia Xi, I am a bachelor of the Legalist family, dare to ask the master, what is the point in today's turmoil in the world?" ”
Mencius, who was on the seat, was full of momentum as soon as he opened his mouth, and he replied: "If you don't respect Zhou etiquette, you will end the benevolence and virtue of the world, and benevolence and righteousness will be lost. ”
Ju Xin lowered his head, thought for a while, and then asked Meng Ke, only to hear his voice, and said: "Respect Zhou Li, restore the old system, do you really think it is feasible?" ”
"The state has holy kings and good ministers, the benevolence and righteousness of the world are fully displayed, and the weekly rites are feasible!" Mencius, who was sitting precariously, replied, his words imposing.
"In the turbulent world, the Warring States in the world, the rise and fall of the state, the master pins his hopes on the old system of Zhou Li's royal road, but in fact, it is ruled by man, does the master really think it is a good medicine to save the world?" Ju Xin asked again.
"At least it's more feasible than Mr.'s legal, family, and power to govern the country!"
As soon as Mencius replied like this, Ju Xin was slightly angry, and said in a deep voice: "Ju Xin is telling the master, the study of Legalism is not the study of power!" ”
Ju Xin was furious, brushed his sleeves away, and after leaving the contention platform, he returned to the Fajia seat and sat on the ground, and Ju Xin no longer spoke.
"Such a Legalist is a disaster to the world, and the learning of troubled times, what is the way?"
As soon as Mencius said this, the princes continued to discuss, and the Confucian children all applauded.
"No, Master's words are very wrong!" As soon as Ji Xin sat down, Wei Zheng said.
The Legalist family was "bullied", or Ju Xin, the person who was going to be included in his command in the future, was "bullied", Wei Zheng naturally couldn't bear it, and now sitting in the Legalist sequence, although there are only two of them, they can't lose their momentum.
Don't care if you want to follow him Wei Zheng and help him get angry!
When Mencius heard this, he said quietly and indifferently: "The argument should be justified and well-founded, but the step is groundless accusation, how shallow-! ”
Wei Zheng first smiled silently, then got up with a slight bow, came to the stage of the controversy and bowed to Mencius politely, and then sat down before saying: "Master is biased, all schools in the world have branches, and Confucianism in the world has also branched into eight since Confucius. The three factions of Legalism, law, art, and power have the same roots, and they all regard the recognition of the rule of law as the foundation, and each faction has its own emphasis in the implementation, and Meng Fuzi ignores the fundamentals of Legalism and attacks one of them without the rest, which is really deliberately obliterated, and his judgment is so rash that it cannot be repeated, how fallacious it is! ”
Wei Zheng said eloquently, all the sons and hundreds of families looked at each other, and the drama Xin on the side nodded thoughtfully, looking at the past with admiration and gratitude, although they had just met, they were in the same vein as the Legalists, and they had a great sense of sympathy.
"Dare to ask who is under your feet and what school is your teacher?!" Meng Fuzi looked at Wei Zheng, he was young, and his words were neither humble nor arrogant, but he was also quite surprised.
Meng Fuzi spoke, Ju Xin got up slightly and said in a deep voice: "Rank scholar, this is a famous scholar of my Legalist school, and Wei Li is also a guard!" ”
When Mencius heard that he was a Legalist, he said indifferently: "The idea of the Legalist faction. The harsh government is fiercer than the tiger, what is enough. ”
Wei Zheng also retorted unceremoniously: "Master Meng's theory of learning is not to convict him first, which is insignificant. ”
Mo, Bing, Agriculture, Taoism and other hundreds of schools of thought saw the beginning of this hundred schools of thought, Legalism and Confucianism just from the front of the state of watching the play, the ninety-ninth Jixia dispute is afraid to start with the dispute between Confucianism and law, so it is not lively.
Jixia School Palace, not serving on state affairs, the style of study is fierce, all the sons defend their own ideas, and the contention of a hundred schools of thought is so magnificent.
Mencius saw that Wei Zheng did not retreat, laughed at it, and said: "Human nature is good, but they are all lost by the three families of law, ink, and soldiers, and they are also sad. ”
This word is equivalent to pulling the Mo family and the military family into the water, the two scholars who came to the school palace were very unhappy, Mencius said this is not surprising, Confucianism has always been "orthodox" to live in the Confucianism and the hundreds of schools of thought have disputes, Confucianism and Mo, Confucianism and Taoism, etc., for more than 100 years, they have been arguing endlessly, cutting and untidy and messy.
Meng Ke Meng Fuzi is certainly a generation of masters and sages in the world, but there is one thing that is not good, that is, everything that is not used to it must be counted, and even the kings of the countries have basically been scolded by him, and these monarchs have to serve with a good voice when they are scolded.
It is no wonder that later netizens ridiculed him as the "first troll" in the Warring States Period.
Wei Zheng heard Mencius say that human nature is good, and his heart was particularly abrupt, and the hundreds of schools of thought contended, especially the ideas of the four schools of Confucianism, Mo, Fa and Taoism, all of which could not avoid the problem of human nature, and the controversy was still a question of good and evil in human nature after all.
"Human nature is good, and it is not ......" Wei Zheng said to himself, and then looked at Mencius with another salute, and said: "Master said that human nature is good, and Wei Li said that human nature is evil!" ”
……