Chapter 239: Standing in line, a painful and difficult choice

Between the regimental leaders, how should they choose?

When Yang Wenbin returned to the office, he had been thinking. Pen, fun, and www.biquge.info

According to common sense, as the head of the functional unit of the Political Department, he should of course only follow the political commissar.

This is because the political commissar is the head of the political work, and he can only listen to the head of the political work when he is in the political organ.

When I was in a college or school, in an ideological and political class, there was a question: When there is a difference of opinion among military and political officials, who should they listen to?

The answer given by the instructors at that time was that when the military and political chiefs were at odds with each other, generally speaking, the opinions of the military commanders should be respected in matters of military work. In matters of political work, the opinions of the political chief are the main ones.

The army's dual-chief system embodies our army's characteristic of obeying the party's command.

However, Yang Wenbin believes that power needs to be restrained, especially military power, and if it is not restricted, it is very easy for a gun to command the party.

All dynasties and dynasties have had profound lessons and successful experiences in how to restrain military power.

For example, Zhao Kuangyin, the founder of the Northern Song Dynasty, relied on his unrestrained military power and took advantage of the opportunity of the army to go out to conquer and master the military power.

After ascending the throne, Zhao Kuangyin learned a lesson and rewarded the generals who followed him with a large amount of gold, silver, jewelry, and beautiful mansions and fertile land, on the premise that he would hand over the military power. He was always wary of his generals learning from him, and he also gave himself a yellow robe. This is the famous allusion to "a glass of wine releases military power".

Then, he instituted a huge civilian system to restrain military generals and disperse military power.

Those who lead troops cannot transfer troops, and those who transfer troops cannot lead troops.

Mutual restraint and mutual supervision.

Even when they go to the battlefield to fight, they can only arrange troops according to the formation plan set before the battle, and there is not the slightest freedom, and the generals cannot dispatch troops according to the actual battlefield conditions.

The situation on the battlefield is changing rapidly. This rigid combat style makes it impossible for generals to give full play on the spot and loses their subjective initiative.

Therefore, the Song army failed to defeat the Liao soldiers, the Jin soldiers, not to mention the Mongol soldiers, so that they finally died in the Mongols.

In the Ming Dynasty, in order to strengthen the restraint on military power, the emperor sent his own cronies and eunuchs as supervisors to restrain the military commanders.

The overseers have a great deal of power and are able to make changes to the decisions made by the military commanders.

If the decision of the overseers is correct, it is, there is nothing to say, which can contribute to the operation. If the decision of the overseer army is wrong, then the army's operation is devastating.

For example, in the process of resisting the attack of Wara, Ming Yingzong listened to the idea of the eunuch Wang Zhen and drove the expedition in person.

In order to return to his hometown, Wang Zhen returned to his hometown to let others see his prestige, and chose an inappropriate marching route, which led to the defeat of the Ming army.

Because he listened to Wang Zhen's words, Ming Yingzong, in the battle of Tumubao, was captured and spent decades in the bitter cold land of Saibei, and his younger brother was also supported by Yu Qian and others as emperor.

After decades of suffering on a lying salary. Finally, Yingzong returned to the capital, returned to his hometown, and regained power. However, this is also a few decades later.

Who is it? He should be paid for decades of prisoner life. Yang Wenbin thought that there were Yingzong's own reasons in this. There are also reasons for the eunuch system.

I remember that a few years ago, Yang Wenbin saw an article in a military magazine, which read, "On the final decision of the political commissar."

According to the author's point of view at that time, he said that the secretary of the party committee of the army is different from the secretary of the party committee of the locality.

He said that in the local standing committees, each member of the standing committee has one vote. The secretary, as a member of the Standing Committee, only enjoys one ordinary vote, and the final decision on a matter is still to be decided by the opinions of the majority of the Standing Committee by the minority obeying the majority.

In the army, because the political commissar is both the secretary of the party committee and the political chief, he plays the role of the final decision-making power in the decision-making process of the party committee.

This is a tradition formed in the course of the long revolutionary war, in order to ensure the implementation of the principle that the party commands the gun, and also to ensure the absolute centralization and unity of the troops.

Therefore, the author believes that in the standing committee of the army, after fully listening to the opinions of other standing committee members, the political commissar, as the secretary of the party committee, plays a pivotal role and has the final decision.

Yang Wenbin was skeptical of this statement at the time. Because. Judging from the organizational principles in the party constitution, that is, the minority obeys the majority, the lower levels obey the superiors, and the whole party obeys the central committee.

However, Yang Wenbin, because he had only participated in the meeting of the party branch of the company. And at the meeting of the party branch, for example, to study and develop party members, then the secretary's vote is one vote.

As for the party committees of organs above the regiment level, Yang Wenbin did not participate.

He didn't know if it was on the Standing Committee, the Standing Committee of the army, as the magazine said, the political commissar enjoyed the final decision.

Because, from the various published political work regulations, there is no relevant elaboration.

So theoretically speaking, the military and political chiefs, they, are equal in status, dual chiefs, military chiefs and political work chiefs. But in the party committee, one is the secretary and the other is the deputy secretary, and there is a clear division of labor.

Yang Wenbin heard that at the local level, although the chief executive and the secretary of the party committee are at the same level at the administrative level, the chief executive is only responsible for administrative work, economic work, and major policies and policies, and it is necessary to convene a party committee and make decisions through the standing committee of the party committee, especially the power to organize personnel is in the hands of the secretary of the municipal party committee, so the power of the secretary of the municipal party committee is relatively greater than the power of the mayor, which is much greater.

Thinking of this, Yang Wenbin remembered a joke again. It's about the mayor of a certain city and the secretary of the municipal party committee.

The mayor of the city is a woman, while the secretary of the municipal party committee is a man.

Once, eating at the same wine table. The mayor and the secretary drank too much.

The male secretary was a little open-mouthed when he spoke after drinking, and he mentioned in the toast, "People say that secretaries have been mayors, and I am the same." Due to the language of Chinese, it is too rich. There was a raging burst of laughter at the wine table.

And the female mayor is also very witty and humorous, and when she toasted, she also said, "I heard that the secretaries are all mayor's (liters)." ”

Ordinary secretaries have first served as mayor, and then promoted from mayor to secretary.

Both of them used Chinese puns to laugh at each other, which was considered a tie with each other.

Thinking of this, Yang Wenbin secretly laughed a few times.

He thought that he was just an ordinary regimental commander, who was soft-spoken, not a middle-level cadre like a battalion commander and an instructor, and was the object of support for the regiment commander and political commissar.

Therefore, I only need to grasp one principle, that is, "whoever says it is right, will follow whomever he does." ”

Just like what the political commissar Niu instructed himself, what is the case, according to the system, to carry out the procedure.

After carrying out the regular procedures and going through formal discussions, the results that came out, especially the results in the appointment and dismissal of cadres, were the results of the collective decision-making of the units, and they were only implementing the decisions of the party committees.