Chapter 019: The Post-Zhuge Liang Era - Fei Yi is in power
Because Jiang Wan's health was getting worse and worse, he had begun to gradually delegate power in the later period, and the military power of Shu slowly transitioned from Jiang Wan to Fei Yi's hands, and Dong Yun succeeded Fei Yi to continue to serve as Shang Shuling. Pen "Fun" Pavilion www.biquge.info
【Young Fee】
Fei Yi, the word Wenwei, is a native of Yan County, Jiangxia. Fei Yi lost his father when he was young and lived with his patriarch Fei Boren. Boren's aunt is the mother of Yizhou Mu Liu Zhang. Liu Zhang sent an envoy to greet Fei Boren, and Fei Boren took Fei Yi to study in Shu.
Later, Liu Bei pacified Shuzhong, and Fei Yi stayed in Yitu, and was as famous as Xu Shulong, a native of Runan, and Dong Yun, a native of Nanjun. At that time, Xu Jing lost his son, and Dong Yun and Fei Yi were about to attend the funeral together. Dong Yun asked his father Dong He for a car, and Dong He sent a car to the two of them. Seeing this, Dong Yun's face was embarrassed, but Fei Yi calmly got into the deer car first. By the time of the funeral home, Zhuge Liang and all the nobles in the country had gathered, and there were very few people with cars, Dong Yun's expression was still uncertain, but Fei Yi was calm. After the driver came back, Dong He asked about the details and knew that it was so, so he said to his son: "I often think that there is no difference between the advantages and disadvantages between you and Wen Wei (Fei Yizi), but from now on, I no longer have doubts about this issue." ”
When Liu Bei established the crown prince, Fei Yi and Dong Yun were both the princes and moved their concubines. After the queen Liu Chan ascended the throne, Fei Yi was appointed as the waiter of the Yellow Gate. Prime Minister Zhuge Liang returned from the southern expedition, and all the officials went ten miles away to greet him, these people were older and higher in official position than Fei Yi, but Zhuge Liang specially asked Fei Yi to sit in the same car with him, and everyone was impressed with him from this incident.
In history, Fei Yi also sent several envoys to Eastern Wu, and Sun Quan also valued him very much, and said to him: "You are a virtuous and talented person in the world, and you will become the auxiliary minister of Shu, I am afraid that you will no longer be able to come to our Eastern Wu often." Later, Fei Yi accompanied Zhuge Liang on the Northern Expedition, when Wei Yan and Yang Yi had deep contradictions, and Fei Yi often mediated from them. After Zhuge Liang's death, Yang Yi also sent Fei Yi to test Wei Yan. After Jiang Wan served as Shang Shuling, Fei Yi became the rear military division.
【Fei Yi's right to take over】
Fei Yi is one of the successors determined by Zhuge Liang before his death, and his own ability is also very strong, Dong Yun is ashamed of himself inferior to him in politics, in terms of military, although Fei Yi continued the Northern Expedition policy after taking power, he also began to limit the scale of the Northern Expedition to reduce the consumption of national strength.
According to the record of "Yi Bei Biography": At that time, Shu Han was in the eventful autumn of the war, and the official affairs were complicated and fragmented, after Fei Yi served as the Shangshu Order, he had seen people, and every time he reviewed the official documents, he had already known the main meaning at a glance, and the speed was several times faster than ordinary people, and he never forgot it. He often listens to everyone's opinions in the morning and evening, handles official business, receives guests in the middle, eats and entertains, and makes a game play, which can make people happy every time, and official affairs are not wasted. After Dong Yun replaced Fei Yi, he wanted to emulate Fei Yi's behavior, and many things were delayed in ten days. Dong Yun sighed and said: "There is such a big difference in people's talents, it's not for me to catch up!" So I could only listen to opinions all day long and deal with official business, and I still didn't have time to spare.
In the sixth year of Yanxi (243), the great Sima Jiang Wan returned from Hanzhong, and took Hanzhong Taishou Wang Ping as the former supervisor of the army and the general of Zhenbei, and supervised Hanzhong. Later, Jiang Wan's illness worsened, so Fei Yi moved to the general and recorded Shang Shushi, which was also the beginning of Fei Yi's takeover of Jiang Wan's military power.
In the seventh year of Yanxi (244), Cao Shuang, the general of Wei, and Xiahou Xuan, the general of Zhengxi, sent troops to attack Hanzhong, but were blocked by Wang Ping, Fei Yi supported the troops on behalf of the army, cutting off Cao Shuang's back road, and the Wei army reluctantly fled back to Luoyang after a tragic battle. At that time, Fei Yi's political achievements and fame when he presided over state affairs were comparable to Jiang Wan.
In history, Jiang Wan died of illness in the ninth year of Yanxi (246), but Fei Yi had actually taken over the military power of Shu Han three years ago, and Jiang Wan had completely transferred the power to Fei Yi two years ago.
In the eleventh year of Yanxi (248), Fei Yi went out of Beijing to garrison Hanzhong. From Jiang Wan to Fei Yi, although they were outside, Jingzhongqing's rewards, punishments, punishments, and killings were all consulted in advance, and they made a decision and then carried them out, and they were highly trusted by the queen to the extent that this is so.
The following year, Sima Yi staged a coup d'état and killed Cao Shuang. Xiahou Xuan, the general of Zhengxi, was transferred to the court, and Guo Huai, the assassin of Yongzhou, succeeded him as the general of Zhengxi. Xiahou Xuan is Xiahou Ba's cousin and Cao Shuang's cousin. Xiahouba was treated favorably by Cao Shuang in the past, and he was at odds with Guo Huai. After Cao Shuang was killed by Sima Yi, he was uneasy and defected to Shu Han.
In the summer of the 14th year of Yanxi (251), Fei Yi returned to CDCD to observe the heavenly phenomena and clouds, saying that there was no prime minister in the capital, so he went to the north to garrison Hanshou in winter. In the fifteenth year of Yanxi (252), Liu Chan ordered Fei Yi to open the mansion.
【Fei Yijunlu】
In terms of military affairs, Fei Yi continued to use Jiang Wei to win over the Qiang and Hu people in the Yongliang area with Jiang Wei in accordance with the strategy discussed with Jiang Wan before to fight against Cao Wei, but Fei Yi limited the military scale of Jiang Wei's troops, so the consumption of Shu Han on the Northern Expedition during Fei Yi's reign was not large.
In the tenth year of Yanxi (247), Jiang Wei was promoted to General Wei and recorded Shangshu with the general Fei Yi. In the same year, the Yi people in Pingkang County, Wenshan County rebelled, and Jiang Wei led his troops to fight for peace. Soon, the Qianghu people in Yongzhou, Liangzhou and other regions turned their backs on Wei and surrendered to Shu. Jiang Wei led his troops out of Longyou to respond, and fought with Wei Yongzhou assassin Guo Huai and Shu protector Xiahou Ba in Taoxi. The leaders of the Hu tribe, Bai Huwen and Zhi Wudai, led their troops to Shu, and Jiang Wei moved them to Shu.
In the twelfth year of Yanxi (249), the Shu Han court made Jiang Wei a holiday, and Jiang Wei led the army out of Xiping and returned without restraint. Jiang Wei thought that he was familiar with Western customs and was both civil and military, so he wanted to win over Qiang and Hu for the use of Shu Han, so that he could control Longxi, but whenever Jiang Wei wanted to raise troops, he was sanctioned by Fei Yi, so that the army led by Jiang Wei did not exceed 10,000 people.
According to the record of "Spring and Autumn of the Han Dynasty": Fei Yi said to Jiang Wei: "We people are far from Zhuge Cheng. The prime minister can't pacify the Central Plains, let alone us? Therefore, it is better for us to protect the country and govern the people first, and guard our own land, and as for making meritorious contributions and expanding our territory, we must wait for talented people to do it. Let's not hope for luck and put success or failure on one fell swoop, if we can't get what we want, it's too late to regret it. ”
[Stabbed to death]
On the first day of the first month of the spring of the sixteenth year of Yanxi (253), Shu Han held a meeting of the first year of the year, and Guo Xiu, a descendant of Wei, was also sitting. At that time, Fei Yi was drunk and drunk, and was not on guard, and the result was that Guo Xiu was killed by the sword in his hand, and then Liu Chan pursued Fei Yi as the marquis, and his son Fei Cheng inherited the title and was the squire of the Yellow Gate. Fei Cheng's younger brother Fei Gong married the princess. Fei Yi's eldest daughter Xu married the crown prince Liu Xuan as a concubine.
Earlier, when Zhang Wei met the general Fei Yi, he found that Fei Yi was more fraternistic and too close to the newcomers, so Zhang Wei wrote a book to Fei Yi and said: "In the past, Cen Peng was a general, but he was killed by assassins. Now that you are a great general, you are a respected and powerful person, and you should learn from your predecessors and take more precautions. It's a pity that Fei Yi didn't listen, as always, and then tragedy happened.
Fei Yi's death in history was very sudden, so unlike Zhuge Liang and Jiang Wan, who had already arranged the aftermath, the political and military situation in Shu Han began to become more and more chaotic after his death.
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