Chapter 183 The Sino-Burmese Border Issue Is Completely Resolved
In the face of Deng Feng's very calm words, behind this calmness there is indeed a thunderous means that can be used at any time.
The Prime Minister of Myanmar silently shouted in his heart: "Threat! ** Naked threat of force! ”
Deng Feng then raised two other boundary issues: "The second problem is the Mengmao Triangle at the confluence of the Nanwan River and the Ruili River, which covers an area of about 250 square kilometers. This area is China's original territory, which is also expressly recognized by the British in the treaty. In 1897, Britain acquired jurisdiction over the territory of China in the name of "perpetual lease". Burmese later inherited a "perpetual lease" relationship with the British in the region. Now we have decided to abolish this so-called "perpetual lease" relationship. reclaim jurisdiction over the Territory; The third problem is the undefined boundary north of the Mt. Tackle. This section of the border has not been demarcated in the past. Britain in order to expand the colonies. In early 1911, the armed occupation of the Pianma area, which has been a sacred territory of China since ancient times. From the Tang Dynasty in the 8th century to the eve of the fall of the Qing Dynasty in 1911, the Pianma region was under the control of the Chinese government. At the end of 1910, the British army took advantage of the ice and snow closure of Gaoligong Mountain and the temporary blockade of communication between Pianma and the mainland, and sent more than 2,000 British expeditionary forces to occupy the Pianma area with arms. The broad masses of the people rose up to resist. Fought a bloody battle with the British Expeditionary Force. Students, workers and citizens in Yanjing, Shanghai, Kunming and other places also took to the streets one after another to denounce the armed aggression of British imperialism, and under pressure, the British political axe had to officially recognize that Pianma, Gangfang, and Gulang belonged to China in a note to the Chinese political axe on April 10, 1911. Therefore, we believe that the undefined boundary from the Jiangao Mountains to the western end of the China-Myanmar border, except for the areas of Pianma, Gulang and Gangfang, which originally belonged to China, should be completely demarcated in accordance with the traditional customary line formed by history. ”
After listening to Deng Feng's speech silently, Burmese Prime Minister U Bari said angrily: "The Myanmar political axe and I believe that the plan you just mentioned is not a plan that satisfies both of us. We, the Cabinet Foreign Affairs Group, will also consider your proposal unreasonable, and our people will not accept it. ”
Deng Feng looked at the somewhat excited Prime Minister of Myanmar with a slightly contemptuous gaze, and then said very calmly: "Mr. Prime Minister, of course you and your political axe can think so, but I can tell you very responsibly, don't rush to negate my plan first, and you will consider it carefully after you go back." But I tell you and your cabinet that we should not delay too long to resolve this issue, and that it will be resolved by the end of this year. To make it clearer, before December 31, 1956, the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) was to be stationed in the above-mentioned areas and exercise sovereign defense in any way. After Deng Feng finished speaking, he put on a send-off look.
Wu Barui thought very angrily, "How can China arrange this two-pole to negotiate, where is this negotiation, it is clearly intimidation, threats, plus orders, and ultimatums." ”
Looking at Burmese Prime Minister U Bari who stood up and was about to leave, Deng Feng smiled and said, "By the way, there is another thing that you must be very interested in," Deng Feng took a sip of tea, looked at the somewhat indignant Burmese Prime Minister in front of him, and pretended to be mysterious: "Do you know how your friend Mr. Nehru died?" Heh, heh, he was killed by his own ambition. ”
At this time, Wu Barry really wanted to be able to fiercely pull away a few big mouths of this hateful Chinese who was ready to shake hands with him and say goodbye. But he didn't dare, he could only show the demeanor of a "diplomat" and shake hands with Director Deng, who was calm as water on the surface, but full of conquering everything in his heart.
After returning to Yangon from Shannan, China, Wu wrote a very stern letter to Zhou Enlai. In the letter, he strongly accused Deng Feng of intimidation and threats. Subsequently, Wu Barry put forward their plan: they hoped that the Chinese political axe would accept the border situation inherited from the British colonial authorities when Burma was reading and recognize the "1941 line" in the southern sector; In the middle section, the Mengmao Triangle is unconditionally at the disposal of Burma. Only in the northern section of the land was to return 50 square miles of land, including Pianma, Gangfang, and Gulang, to China. In this regard, Zhou Enlai did not reply directly to the question of the Sino-Burmese border, as was the case in later history, but directly replied that on the Sino-Burmese border issue, the central authorities had entrusted Deng Feng, director of the Shannan Special Economic Zone Management Committee, to handle the matter on behalf of China's political axe. If the China-Myanmar border issue is resolved according to the Myanmar side's opinion. This will lead to the loss of part of China's territory, and the mood of all walks of life and ethnic minority areas in Yunnan will be unstable. Our political axe will be reproached by our people. We are Li Hongzhang. It cannot be passed at the National People's Congress of our country, and the central people's political axe cannot be explained and explained to the people of the whole country. I think Director Deng Feng has already made it clear to you about the border issue between China and Myanmar, and I would like you to continue to discuss specific matters with him. ”
In the face of Deng Feng's aggressive attitude and the more than 100,000 Chinese tigers and wolves stationed in Shannan Special Economic Zone and India, Myanmar Prime Minister U Ba Rui can only be angry at home. India's Nehru's fate is there. Weigh the pros and cons and choose the lesser of two evils. The rest can only follow Deng Feng's plan and honestly sign the "Sino-Burmese Boundary Treaty".
The signing of the "Sino-Burmese Boundary Treaty" has prevented the loss of several thousand square kilometers of China's territory. In the future, Myanmar will no longer have the first Kokang Special Zone with an area of 5,200 square kilometers, and hundreds of thousands of Chinese will no longer have to be forced to accept the title of the "Kokang" ethnic group in Myanmar.
There is also one less golden triangle of opium and drug distribution centers in the world. In fact, this is definitely a good thing for Myanmar, in the 5,200 square kilometers of territory that China lost in later generations, the Kokang First Special Zone is completely a state within a state in Burma, where the Kokang people practice a high degree of autonomy, have their own army, and manage their own internal affairs. Kokang is no different from Chinese mainland: it speaks Chinese, writes Chinese characters, uses renminbi, schools teach Yunnan Chinese, mobile phones are Chinese mobile numbers, landlines are Yunnan area codes, and the local "Kokang" or Han people rely on imports of daily necessities from China. I wonder what a place like this means to Myanmar. If the Chinese political axe of later generations can look at the same Chinese and give a little force, I am afraid that the political axe of Myanmar can be subverted.
After half a year of preparation, on October 1, 1956, the establishment of the South Asian People's Republic was announced in New Delhi, with a land area of 1.13 million square kilometers and a population of 110 million. India had only 1.43 million square kilometers of territory and a total population of 300 million. The small space, the huge population base, and the loss of the granary of the Gangetic Plain have completely scrapped India.
On October 20, 1956, Comrade Napati, Chairman of the South Asia People's Republic, and Commander-in-Chief of the National Armed Forces of South Asia, led a delegation of more than 100 people to Yanjing for a goodwill visit to China. I would like to express my gratitude to the Chinese political axe and the people for their unconditional support in the struggle for liberation of the people of South Asia. At the welcome banquet, Premier Zhou Enlai said that China will, as always, continue to support the socialist revolution and socialist construction in the South Asian People's Republic. In the following days, China and Yugoslavia signed a series of cooperation documents and border documents between the two countries, which clearly defined the border line between the two countries.
On the second day of his arrival in Yanjing, Napati, accompanied by Deng Feng, went to the Juxiang Book House in Zhongnanhai to visit the mentor of the great proletarian revolution in South Asia and the great leader of the Chinese people. Accompanied by Zhou Enlai, the chairman stood in front of the study to greet Napati and his party. Napati stepped forward with infinite faith and infinite worship, and saluted the chairman and Premier Zhou Enlai, and the chairman hurriedly took Napati's saluting right hand and said, "I can't help it, I can't help it," and he took Napati's hand and entered the Juxiang Book House. In front of the bookshelves, there are several old-fashioned sofas in the shape of a horseshoe, leaving little space in between.
When the chairman shook hands with Deng Feng, he stared at Deng Feng with concern and said, "Immortal, compared to the last time I saw you, it is dark and dark again." The body is the capital of the revolution, so don't run out of money. I wanted to transfer you back, but there was no suitable candidate for a while, so I had to work hard for you, an immortal, to sit there. ”
Napati, who was standing next to the chairman, said in Chinese, "Comrade Deng Feng has done so much for us over the years, and we have to look for him for almost everything, and sometimes we ourselves feel a little embarrassed." ”
"If you want to struggle, there will be sacrifices, Comrade Deng Feng lost a few pounds of meat for the cause of the liberation of the South Asian proletariat, I think it is worth it." The supreme chief motioned for everyone to sit down, then lit a cigarette and said to Napati: After several years of hard struggle, you have finally established the proletarian power in South Asia, and first of all I would like to congratulate you on your great victory. ”
"President, for many years, the people of South Asia have been subjected to the rule and oppression of the British, feudal, and capitalist peoples, and in order to overthrow the rule of the British, feudalism, and capitalism, the people of South Asia have made various attempts and struggled in various forms, but have never found a correct path. It was not until the founding of the People's Republic of China that the people of South Asia were brought Maoism, and the people of South Asia, who had been searching hard in the dark, discovered the shining beacon of Maoism, and we found our correct direction. It was only under the guidance of your ideology that the South Asian revolutionary movement was led onto the correct path, and it was only then that South Asia and the South Asian People's Liberation Army (PLA) under its leadership grew from small to large, from weak to strong, and from victory to greater victory. Under the guidance of the Indian Special Commissar headed by Comrade Deng Feng and the selfless support of the Chinese people, the dark rule of the big bourgeoisie and the big landlord class in India was finally overthrown, and the first proletarian power in South Asia was established. Napati said very sincerely, "The people of South Asia will always cherish this kind of fighting friendship cemented with blood of the people of South Asia."
"The victory you have won is the product of your integration of the universal truth of Marxism with the concrete practice of the revolution in your own country, and the victory you have achieved by the people of South Asia who are determined to persist in fighting and are not afraid of sacrifice, and your victory is also a great encouragement and support to us."
Napati gave a brief account of the agrarian revolution and urban struggles that had taken place in South Asia over the past few years, as well as the difficulties encountered in the newly established state.
The chairman also put forward his views on the socialist revolution and socialist construction in South Asia to Comrade Napati and the Central Committee of South Asia, and he finally said: "You know better than us about the situation in South Asia, and you make your own decisions, and my opinions are for your reference only. There is no absolute truth in the world, and you should not be too superstitious about my words. ”
Finally, Comrade Napati said: "Comrade President, the biggest problem facing us at present is the counterattack that the Indian reactionaries may launch at any time, and I have a request from you, Chairman, that you allow the 6th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army to be stationed in the South Asian People's Republic to ensure that the newborn South Asian People's Republic can safely pass through its infancy and early childhood. ”
"You still have to look for him for these questions," the chairman smiled and pointed to Deng Feng and said to Comrade Napati: "Talking to Comrade Deng Feng, it is better to find him than to find me." There is a saying in China that a county official is better than being in charge, and he is now your chairman, and he knows your situation better. ”
Napati's Chinese was very good, but he still couldn't understand this kind of colloquial saying right away, so he cast a distressed look at Deng Feng. Of course, Deng Feng knew more about Napati's Chinese level, and Deng Feng took it and said to Napati: "The county officials are not as good as the current management, which means that when you encounter problems, it is better to find senior leaders than to find direct responsible persons." ”
"Ha, ha, ha" After listening to Deng Feng's explanation, Napati laughed and said to the chairman: "After going around, I still have to find him as the current manager, I just see that he has too many things to do every day to find the chairman, you, the county official." ”
"Heh, heh, heh, the chairman was also amused by Napati, "Your victory has brought about a qualitative change in the political landscape of South Asia. You will face many unexpected and complicated situations, and you have just built a country, and there are many things to do, so it is necessary to find a helper if you have something. The supreme chief pointed to his head and said, "Comrade Deng Feng, there are things and culture here. Have a forward-looking surname for a lot of things. Consult him more if you have something. ”
"That's right! Right! The Chairman is right! Napati said repeatedly: "Over the years, I have a very deep understanding of Comrade Deng Feng, and he has an extremely accurate grasp of things, and he is like a god. ”
(To be continued)