(8) When King Wen, the son of King Wen, was the crown prince, he went to his father Wang Ji three times a day to ask for peace.

◎, the first time was when the rooster crowed for the first time, I got dressed, came to my father's bedroom, and asked the palace minister on duty: Is everything safe for my father today?

The courtier replied: All is well.

Hearing that answer, King Wen's face was full of joy.

The second time was noon, the third time was evening, and the ritual of greeting was the same as the first.

If Wang Ji is not in good health, the ministers in the palace will report to King Wen, and after King Wen heard about it, his face was full of worry, and he couldn't even walk normally.

Wang Ji's diet returned to normal, and then King Wen's demeanor returned to normal.

When each meal is served, King Wen must personally check the heat and cold; When each meal was withdrawn, King Wen had to ask how much he had eaten.

At the same time, the official in charge of the kitchen was told that leftover meals should not be served again.

Hear the other person answer "yes"

, King Wen left with peace of mind.

When King Wu was the crown prince, he took King Wen's behavior as an example when he was the crown prince, and he didn't dare to be a little out of shape.

If King Wen is sick, King Wu will accompany him day and night without taking off his crown and clothes.

King Wen eats less, and King Wu eats less; King Wen ate more, and King Wu also increased.

After 12 days like this, King Wen's illness was cured.

King Wen asked King Wu: Have you ever dreamed of anything?

King Wu replied: I dreamed that the Emperor of Heaven gave me 90 years old.

King Wen said: What do you think this dream implies?

King Wu said: There are still nine kingdoms in the west that have not yet been submitted, and the monarch will probably eventually take possession of them.

King Wen said: You don't understand it right.

In ancient times, the year was also called age, and the tooth was also age.

My lifespan is 100, yours is 90, and I give you my lifespan for 3 years.

As a result, King Wen lived to be 97 years old and died, while King Wu lived to be 93 years old before he died.

King Cheng was too young to take the throne to perform the duties of the Son of Heaven, so the Duke of Zhou came forward to assist and act as the Son of Heaven.

Duke Zhou moved out a set of rules for educating the prince, and asked his son Bo Yu to do it first when accompanying King Cheng, the purpose was to let King Cheng understand the way of father and son, monarch and minister.

If King Cheng has something that he can't do, Duke Zhou will beat the bird, so that King Cheng has to be a prince, the above content is "King Wen is the son".

All the education of the prince and the students must be adapted to the times.

In spring and summer, the martial arts dance is taught, and in autumn and winter, the cultural dance is taught in the hands of the feather 龠 (yuè), both in the eastern order.

Xiao Le is in charge of teaching dry dance, and Da Xu helps him; Master Gong was in charge of teaching the dance of Zhige, and Master Gong helped him.

Xu was responsible for teaching Nanyi music, and the auxiliary people played drums on the side.

Reciting summer strings in the spring and composing music for the poems in the summer are both taught by the Taishi.

In autumn and winter, the official in charge of the ritual is taught by the official in charge of the ceremony.

In winter, the Book of Shang is read and taught by officials who are proficient in the Book of Shang.

The teaching is in the Sect, and the teaching is in Shangzhen.

Anyone who asks a respected old man for the etiquette of sacrificing and caring for the elderly is Xiaole is teaching the prince and the students in the east order.

Da Le is teaching them the martial arts dance of the dry relatives.

The words of the monarch and the minister, the father and son, the way of the elders, and the etiquette of the elderly, are all taught by Da Lezheng, and commented by the Da Sicheng, and the location is also in the east order.

Whoever sits next to Da Si Cheng must have a distance of 3 seats between him and Da Si Cheng.

You can ask Da Sicheng a question, and after asking questions, he will retreat to the position against the wall.

Da Sicheng's words have not been finished yet, so you can't ask questions.

At the beginning of each quarter, a memorial ceremony must be performed to the ancestors.

The memorial ceremony in the spring is presided over by the main teacher in the spring, and the same is true in the summer, autumn and winter.

All the schools that the princes began to build according to the orders of the Son of Heaven must perform a memorial ceremony for the ancestors and teachers, and the sacrifices should be more expensive than usual, and they should be tied with silk.

Whenever there is a memorial ceremony, there must be a joint performance of music and dance; If there is a war in the country, then only the memorial ceremony will be carried out and the performance will be cancelled.

On the second day of the large-scale music and dance performance when the Son of Heaven examines and studies, the Son of Heaven must continue to hold a pension ceremony.

All students who are evaluated in suburban schools must be recommended to outstanding talents.

Some were admitted because of their excellent moral character, some were selected because of their outstanding talents, and some were hired because they were good at rhetoric.

For craftsmen with a skill, they are also exhorted in the lecture to urge them to make progress and wait for the next evaluation.

For a person with a skill, if he answers one of the three questions well, he will be promoted according to the quyi series and called "suburban"

。

"Suburbanite"

They are not allowed to enter the highest institution of learning in the country, nor can they act as guests or agents in the village drinking ceremony.

When the vassal states had just begun to establish schools, the newly made instruments of ritual and pleasure were to be sacrificed by killing animals, smeared with blood, and using silk during sacrifices.

Then there was a memorial ceremony, after which there were no singing and dancing performances, and there was no need to distribute dance equipment.

After the ceremony, entertain the guests in the eastern order, with a gift, there is no courtesy, there is no rhetoric that is in line with the way of the monarch and the minister, the father and son, just be simpler.

The above is the chapter of the Son of the Church.

The monarch of the third dynasty of the Xia Shang dynasty must use etiquette and music when educating the crown prince.

Music can cultivate the spirit; Gift, can plum blossom appearance.

Etiquette and music penetrate each other's hearts and manifest themselves on the outside, and the result is that the prince can grow up smoothly and develop a respectful and gentle temperament.

The purpose of setting up the Taifu and Young Fu to train the prince is to let him know how to get along with the relationship between father and son.

The responsibility of the Taifu is to explain the way of the father and son and the monarch and the minister and set an example, and the responsibility of the young master is to give the prince what the Taifu said and done to the prince carefully analyze and understand.

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