vs 111 The birthplace of the Zhou people

The sky was gray and gloomy, and it was the morning clouds rising on the South Mountain. A young and beautiful girl was abandoned and starved outside, and she may have been forcibly seized by this group of scum and abandoned here. Such a tragic scene is really unbearable. Heaven and earth are drowsy, where to find light, the evil forces that caused this tragedy and tragedy are really hateful.

Such a country cannot last:

The petty officials who waited for people carried their arms with them. Those mediocre bureaucrats are 300 people wearing red fu.

The pelican rests on the fish beam, its wings dry and dripping without sticking to its body. Those mediocre bureaucrats, who do not match the clothes they wear.

The pelican rests on the fish beam, and its pointed beak is dry and does not get a drop of water. Those mediocre bureaucrats cannot always be faithful to their marriage matches.

The sky is gloomy and dark, which is the morning clouds and fog cover of Nanshan. A young and beautiful girl is so hungry.

"Pigeon": A lady and gentleman who cultivates both inside and outside

The cuckoo is a benevolent bird, "the cuckoo is everywhere to promote spring ploughing", and it also feeds many small birds, unbiased, selfless, and average. And the cuckoo will always stay in the nest of the mulberry tree, always the same, and the behavior will not change. It is in stark contrast to those small birds that suddenly wander in the plum tree, suddenly in the sour jujube tree, and suddenly on various trees. Apparently the bird is not yet mature, so its movements are also unstable.

To praise the cuckoo is actually to praise the lady and gentleman. In terms of appearance, the gentleman is consistently dignified, he is far from anger and slackness, his appearance is upright, honest and trustworthy, and his temperament is stable. He was also dressed appropriately, with a white silk trim on his belt and a leather hat decorated with colorful jewels to make him even more luxurious. On the surface, the appearance is just a person's outer packaging, and the reason why the gentleman's external performance is so good is because he is full of his inner world that is as solid and stable as a rock.

The lady and gentleman who cultivates the beauty inside and outside play a very great role in governing the country and securing the country and benefiting the people and good neighborliness. A gentleman with such a kind character, everyone regards him as a role model.

The cuckoo builds its nest in the mulberry forest, and the seven small birds feed carefully. A good gentleman with a good character, dignified and consistent. The grooming is dignified and consistent, and the inner integrity is as solid as a rock.

Cuckoos nest in mulberry forests, and small birds frolic among the branches of plum trees. A good gentleman with a good character, his belt is trimmed with white silk. His belt is trimmed with white silk, and his jade leather hat is freshly decorated.

Cuckoos nest in mulberry forests, and small birds frolic in jujube trees. A good gentleman with a good character, dignified and never out of shape. The dignified appearance is never out of shape, and the countries have an exemplary image.

Cuckoos nest in mulberry forests, and small birds fly and roost in bushes. A good gentleman with a good character, admired by the people as an example. The people admired him as an example, how could they not wish him a long life.

"Lower Spring": A ray of sunlight piercing through the black clouds

In 521 BC, King Jing of Zhou died. During the reign of King Jing of Zhou, because the prince died early, he later established Ji Meng as the prince, but King Jing favored his concubine Ji Chao, and when he was seriously ill, he asked the doctor Meng Bin to support the Ji Dynasty, but before this matter could be done, King Zhou Jing died. After the death of King Jing, Meng Bin was killed, and the nobles still supported Ji Meng as the king of Zhou.

After Ji Meng ascended the throne, the Ji Dynasty was very unwilling, so he led some old officials who had lost their positions to rebel and compete for the throne. The party members of the Ji Dynasty sneaked into the palace late at night and robbed Ji Meng. Halfway through, Jin Qinggong sent the doctor Ji Tan and Xun Song to lead the troops to rescue Ji Meng and escort him to hide in a safe place temporarily. Soon, Jin Qinggong sent troops to escort Ji Meng back to the capital. In October of the same year, Ji Meng died of illness and was nicknamed Mourning the King.

In the years that followed, the princes of the Zhou Dynasty fought for the throne for a long time, and the people's lives were miserable. Later, King Wen of Jin sent the doctor Xun Song to attack the prince Ji Dynasty, and set up the younger brother of the mourning king, Ji Qi, as the king of Zhou Jing. The monarch of the Zhou Dynasty stabilized, and the social order was temporarily stabilized. The people could finally live a normal life, so they wrote this poem to praise Xun Song.

If they are used as a metaphor for the chaos in the Zhou Dynasty, what would the social environment be like at that time? What will the lives of the people be like? In addition to sighing, they can only miss the previous Shengming monarchs of the Zhou Dynasty. The tragic dynasty and the dark life make people suffocate.

When the depression reaches the extreme, there will be a change as if the rain has passed the sunny day. Finally, a brave man appeared to quell the war and give the people temporary peace, his name was Xun Song. The people did not understand the interests of the king, they just wanted to live a stable life. Such a man appeared, and everyone came to praise him.

Xun and Xun have the same sound, it is a fake word, Xun is the vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty, according to the analysis of later generations, Xun Bo probably refers to Xun Song.

The cold spring gushed out of the ground, and a clump of sherb soaked in decay. Wake up sighing and sighing, nostalgic for Kyoto in the Zhou Dynasty.

The cold spring gushed out of the ground, and a clump of mugwort withered. Wake up and sigh and sigh, nostalgic for the capital of the Zhou Dynasty.

The cold spring gushed out of the ground, and a clump of yarrow soaked and died. Wake up and sigh and sigh, missing the Jingshi of the Zhou Dynasty.

The seedlings are growing vigorously, and a good rain moistens them. The princes of the Quartet faced the Son of Heaven, and Uncle Xun personally persuaded him.

Yarrow (shī)

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National Style, Pig Wind

Emperor 喾 (kù) was one of the Five Emperors, who were formerly Emperor Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor and Emperor Zhuānxū, and Emperor Yao and Emperor Shun of Emperor Qi. Emperor Yu and Concubine Jiang Yan gave birth to a son. In the next 700 years, the descendants of the abandoned were promoted by Yao as a farmer, and were appointed by Emperor Shun as an official Houji, that is, an official in charge of agricultural affairs. In the Xia Dynasty, the abandoned descendant 不窋 (zhú) gave up the position of Houji, and he traveled north along the Jing River, settling between Rong and Di.

Later, his grandson Gong Liu established the state of 豳 ((bīn)), gathered strength, won the hearts of the people, and later passed on the throne in the 9th generation, to the ancient father, before and after about 300 years. Gu Gong's father later led the Zhou tribe to move to Zhou Yuan, and finally achieved the royal business of the Zhou Dynasty. It was a critical period for the Zhou people to change from a small tribe to a powerful state in the Central Plains. The ancients said that the state of Feng was the foundation of the Zhou tribe, and the royal business of the Zhou Dynasty began here.

"Feng Feng" is a folk song of the pre-Qin era, the name of the ancient capital, probably in today's Shaanxi Xunyi, Bin County, is the birthplace of the Zhou tribe. There are a total of 7 poems in "Feng Feng", namely "July", "Owl", "Dongshan", "Broken Axe", "Vake", "Nine Baskets" and "Wolf Trek". Most of the poems in "Feng Feng" describe the peasant life and hard work in the field, which is the earliest pastoral poem in China.

Now, let's take a good look at these poems!

"July": The working life of peasants in the early Zhou Dynasty throughout the year

Fengdi is the birthplace of the Zhou tribe, the ancestors of the Zhou people in the Gongliu era, and it was still an agricultural tribe. Gong Liu, Ji surname, name Liu, Gong is his honorific title. Gong Liu was an outstanding leader of the ancient Zhou tribe and the ancestor of King Wen of Zhou.