Chapter 617: Zhu Mao Comes to Tongliao
May 20, 1943. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. biquge。 infoTongliao, Inner Mongolia.
A plane landed at the Tongliao airport, where more than a dozen cadres were already waiting. The plane came to a standstill, the ground crew set up the ladder, and the plane door opened.
Mao Gong stepped out of the plane.
The cadres below greeted him, hugged him, and shook hands with Mao Gong to say hello.
Then, Mr. Zhu also stepped down from the plane, and there was another commotion among the people below.
Xiaolu followed and walked down from the plane, followed by several staff officers and guards.
After the battle, Xiaolu received an order from Yan'an to go to Yan'an, and after a day of talks with Zhu Mao and others, he took a plane with them to the northeast.
Now, the rectification in Yan'an is very deep, and as in history, it is mainly aimed at Wang Ming and others who obey the orders of the Soviet Union. Because the situation in the Soviet Union took a sharp turn for the worse, and a large number of communist parties of various countries based in the Soviet Union moved to Yan'an, Wang Ming's attitude changed quickly, and he was completely relented, saying that he would no longer compete for the leadership position and recognize his mistakes with peace of mind.
This time, Yan'an once again sent a large number of cadres to the northeast to carry out work. This is somewhat similar to the fact that Yan'an sent a large number of cadres to the Northeast after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in history, but the difference is that the situation in the Northeast is very good, and these cadres are not needed to start a business, but to expand on the existing situation.
Mao Gong and Mr. Zhu were very interested, and Mao Gong said: "I heard that you are building a highway, let's take a visit, how about it?" ”
Xiaolu said: "Why are you so polite, since you are so interested, then let's take a look." You've got your schedules all set, but today we have four hours to do because you arrived half a day early. ”
The convoy headed west along a section of the repaired road. The highway is a gravel road, made of loess, sand, mixed with lime, stone, formed after tamping, the road surface is wide and flat, there is no dust, and the quality is very high.
In this era, the vast majority of roads were dirt roads, muddy when it rained, and dusty when it was sunny. The road surface is uneven, and there are two deep ruts in the middle, which is difficult to walk. Nowadays, it is very rare to bring in lime from afar and spend a lot of effort to build roads, and their specifications are basically the same as those of building airstrips. The car drove on it, very fast, very smoothly.
After driving about 30 kilometers, there is a construction site in front, a straight construction site, a long list of people construction, people coming and going, and the number of the big line comes and goes. Mao Gongdao: "Many people, even children have gone into battle. ”
Xiaolu said: "After the Spring Festival, hundreds of thousands of victims came from Henan, and they had to find something to do." It's too late to open up the wasteland, so build the road first. The victims can earn some money and get food rations to survive the winter. ”
Mr. Zhu said: "This momentum is comparable to the Yunnan-Burma Highway. ”
Xiaolu said: "I can compare with them, and I can't compare with them." We are also mobilizing the masses to overcome difficulties. In addition to the wages of more than ten catties of rice a day, the people are also fighting against Japan, which can be compared. Incomparable, our roads are easy to repair, and in addition, we have a lot of money. The main reason is that we adopt the method of cash-for-work, and the people are still very willing. In addition, our road design is very forward-looking. After the cultivation is completed, it will be easier to go to Outer Mongolia. ”
Mao Gongdao: "Is there a map?" Glance. ”
A staff officer took out a large map, which was the highway plan, and spread it on the nose cover of the jeep, and several people began to look at the map. Mao Gongdao: "There is a road through Liao, and the road to Chifeng will be reconciled before entering Outer Mongolia." A road in Baicheng, which is a road from Datong to Outer Mongolia, converges with the road in Zhangjiakou, and there is a road to Sui. Four big roads, very imposing. ”
Mr. Zhu said: "To solve the problem in the north, if you can't build the Great Wall, you have to build a highway." If the highway is smooth, the communication with Mongolia will be smooth. In all dynasties, the attitude towards Outer Mongolia was not very right, only the Qing Dynasty still had some truth. ”
Mao Gongdao: "Is there enough food and supplies?" ”
Xiaolu said: "Potatoes and sweet potatoes plus grain, enough until July." After the summer grain harvest in July and August, we will have food. If we don't have a large number of refugees this year, we will have a considerable surplus of food. ”
Mao Gongdao: "After the road is built, are you going to emigrate them to Lake Baikal?" ”
Xiaolu said: "The Japanese army almost killed the Russians there, and the rest are Tatars, so they can run into the mountains and forests to avoid death." At present, we are migrating from the provinces of Jilin and Heilongjiang to Vladivostok and the east bank of the Ussuri River, which began at the time of the Spring War, and now they have finished sowing seeds and are building houses, roads, and cities in various settlements. ”
This time, Mao Gongzhu came to the Northeast, and he had been planning for a long time, and he could not make the trip until Vladivostok was recovered. Yan'an attaches great importance to this operation and has repeatedly discussed it with the Northeast Bureau. The original route was to go to Shenyang, Dalian, Andong, Anshan, then back to Shenyang, then to Changchun, Jilin, then to Harbin, Qiqihar, Jiamusi, and finally to Yichun. Because the northeast was building a road to Outer Mongolia, Mao Gong asked to go to Tongliao first.
In the plan, every time the two go to a city, they will go to the government, the army, universities and other places, and they will also be anxious about the government and military cadres to hold meetings and give speeches. In addition, several cities have a lot of political and economic meetings that require their guidance.
After staying in Tongliao for two days, the group walked around according to the originally planned distance.
On June 10, the group finished their visit in Yichun and studied the construction of the north bank of the Heilongjiang River and the Ussuri River valley with more than a dozen principal cadres from the Outer Northeast who arrived.
In the middle, the path is inseparable, Xue Rui went back to Shenyang, went to Beiling, and exchanged boxes with the future people. The 100-member's own nuclear power station is functioning normally and powerful, and it can be opened once a year in the future. The materials exchanged this year are mainly classified materials, which are the means of production of atomic bombs.
The data is stored in several removable storage devices, and for security, a few copies are stored, and they do not take up much space.
Also, this time there were a hundred small calculators in the chest. Because of the calculator, not many seeds were sent this time.
The calculator was useless in the era of the trail, and it was a product that was obsolete, and when the trail was small, the calculator was a great thing. Xiaolu proposed last year that 100 people would be able to make 100 calculators, and it turned out to be true. What they got was a calculator that could do a lot of scientific calculations, and it was very powerful. 100 people will say that it was brought from a foreign country, that it was a backward country, and that a businessman had a backlog of old goods.
During World War II, there were no computers, and all scientific and engineering calculations were carried out with slide rules, and mathematics was used to check calculations with tables. In order to speed up the calculation, the powerful weapon of a large number of scientific and technological personnel in the Northeast is the abacus. Dozens of scientific research institutes and military factories, these years, the demand for abacus is huge. The Northeast Bureau specially found several card counting manufacturers to produce abacus.
Their abacus is so big that it can be calculated by more than a dozen people together, and there is also a ring abacus, which is very suitable for one person to use. During large-scale calculations, the whole room was filled with the sound of an abacus. The speed of everyone's plan is extremely fast and accurate, but even so, there are still many errors, so it needs to be checked.
The calculator I got this time should be able to speed up the Northeast technology calculation.
The only downside is the battery. 100 people will get rechargeable batteries and hope it works. The calculator is small, and the battery takes up a lot of space.
The Northeast Bureau had a strict plan, and after the study of the issue of the Outer Northeast was completed, all the major military and political leaders of various regions arrived in Yichun. Under the chairmanship of Zhu Mao, the special meeting of the Northeast Bureau began.
Chen Yun and Peng Zhen respectively reported on the construction of the northeast region and the construction of the newly recovered area. Yang Jingyu reported on the military layout of the entire northeast, especially the military layout in the direction of North Korea, which he was responsible for. After the elimination of a Korean division, there was no longer a large Japanese army in the north of Korea. At present, the northernmost front line of the Japanese army is the Pyongyang line.
Zhao Shangzhi and Zhu Chi reported on the battle situation in the Siberian direction. Guan Xiangying had already reported to Tongliao, but he had something to do temporarily, and he couldn't get out of it, so he was not able to attend this meeting.
Li Sen reported on the management of the railways in the Northeast and the construction of the railway troops.
After listening, Mao Gong said: "You give Lu Zhengcao as a deputy, no opinion, right?" ”
Li Sen said: "I am very happy to work on the railway with the old chief. I'm mainly responsible for construction, guarding, and combat. The old prefect is in charge of the overall work. ”
Mr. Zhu said: "Do it well." In the future, there will be a lot of railways in our country, and you will be busy. You are the seeds of our railway. ”
In addition to reporting on the occupation of Sakhalin Island, Lu Zhengcao also reported on the repair and management of the Far Eastern Railway of the former Soviet Union. It turned out that the width of the railway tracks in the USSR was not the same as ours, and it was a headache.
Mao Gong interjected: "I have long heard that you are interested in the railway, and now you have the opportunity." ”
Lu Zhengcao said: "Yes. When I was a child, I was a student, and the trains on the railroad near my home were very punctual, more accurate than our school clock. At that time, I thought that if we Chinese want to defeat the Japanese, managing the railways is also an aspect. There is no shortage of people in the Northeast who are fighting wars and people who are working on railways. ”
Mr. Zhu said: "I appreciate your management style, railway management is semi-militarized. A few minutes late for a train is an accident. Not bad. ”
The semi-military management of China's railways is unique in the world. In the absence of a high level of science and technology, this kind of management played a huge role.
Daniel Zhang reported on the construction of the navy, and at present, the officers and soldiers of the Pacific Fleet of the former Soviet Union are all serving as instructors in our navy, and our training and combat level have improved rapidly. At present, the navy is mainly a sneak attack, and there is no major war test.
Liu Yalou gave a report on the construction of the Air Force, which already has more than 300 aircraft. The pilots were trained very hard, and more than a dozen heroic pilots were produced in several battles. It's just that there is not enough fuel and it is limited.
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1. China's scientific research institutions, schools, before the eighties, used almost all abacus. Engineering college students would be very handy if they had a slide rule. Scientific research institutions have a large amount of calculations, and a large number of extreme weapons are calculated by calculation.