Dark Energy and Materials Science

"Worrying about the sky" has become a term of practical significance in the field of modern science. Pen, fun, and www.biquge.info

The original meaning of "worrying about the sky" is not to allow people to worry and worry about unfounded things, which is similar to "mediocrity disturbing themselves". It should be seen that the idiom was put forward in the Warring States Period, which was the period when Chinese culture was mature and rich in "a hundred schools of thought". Confucius proposed that "if you are not in your position, you will not seek your own government", and whether the sky will fall or not is the responsibility of the officials of the Qin Tianjian and has nothing to do with others, and those who are enthusiastic about the stars and yin and yang are more likely to become first-class figures in Taoism. In the place of astronomy abroad, it is actually promoted by a group of astronomy enthusiasts, and there are many families like the Herschel family. In modern times, the pioneering spirit of being positive and enterprising, having the courage to explore, and the sense of worrying about the country and the people have been affirmed.

Let's go around and go back to what I'm going to talk about today: dark energy. This is a bit of a big topic because modern scientists don't have an accurate idea of what dark energy is.

Personally, I believe that dark energy is a space-time effect. It could be a remnant of the temporal conduction of the universe's existence, a microscopic super-quantum gap created by the expansion of the universe, or even both. Its combined intuitive effect is anti-gravity.

If we look at the history of the evolution of the universe or the Big Bang theory, we can understand that the space-time view of the universe is one. In the universe, time can be represented as space, and space can also be represented as time. For example, the concept of light year is first and foremost a distance space concept, but it also contains a time factor.

In the Big Bang theory, there is a "boom theory" that if there is a boom period in the universe, it may be possible to observe traces of the power of dark energy.

For the time being, dark energy is immaterial. Dark energy resurrects the "ether theory" that Einstein eliminated from a certain perspective. Some of the objects in the universe as observed by humans are made up of about 4.9% ordinary matter (the matter that makes up stars, planets, gases, and dust) or "baryons", 26.8% dark matter, and 68.3% dark energy. So, how does dark energy exist?

The modern explanation is that dark energy is filled with cosmic space, or that it exists and becomes one with space anytime and anywhere. In other words, dark energy exists around us and in our bodies. Then, it is a kind of microcosmic existence, macroscopic appearance. In the case of the expansion of the universe, it means that we are also expanding, even though it is at the super quantum level, and the current scientific and technological means may not be observable. In the past, the expansion of the universe was compared to blowing up a balloon, so we are also being blown up in the balloon, and it may be these ultra-quantum dark energy that fills the distance between the quantums in our expanding body.

The most powerful European Large Hadron Collider in modern times experiments are on particles, and there is no way to generate quantum in the field of quantum fluctuations. It's like taking a fence to get water, and the water only leaves traces on the fence. Humans do not yet have the means to carry energy.

The situation is similar to that of Daladier 180 years ago, when he studied the electromagnetic effect, until Maxwell proposed Maxwell's equations and the invention of the electric motor.

Thinking about these things is because modern science has produced a large number of applied sciences in the fields of micro, macro and other fields, which has promoted the great progress of mankind.

Research on various extreme conditions is endless. For example, fusion research. Since the energy field is already involved, it is now facing various problems. For example, a field constraint.

Now look at the electric motor is still a very crude machine. It only uses electromagnetic fields and has little effect on its overall impact; Just cut the magnetic field lines, did not grasp the magnetic field lines. People can sew cotton thread into the nose of the needle in their lives, but they still can't pull any of the magnetic field lines in the electromagnetic field at will.

In the field of science, there is still a difference between the "invisible into the being" and Zhuangzi's "without thick into the inside".

The energy equation uses Einstein's mass-energy relation: E=mc^2, to the atomic bomb, and then to the nuclear power plant, which is also relatively crude now.

If we go deep into the starry sky, we may be able to observe the microscopic effects of space-time expansion, and perhaps we can deduce new energy equations to serve human life, which may require the guidance of leapfrog thinking.

If energetics turns into practical use in the future, it will undoubtedly face the challenges of materials science. Since Mendeleev proposed the periodic table, mankind's use of matter has reached a new level, and the hope for the future is the emergence of new research results on superweight stable atoms.

At present, in addition to ordinary laboratories for the purposeful or immediate production of new materials, there are also laboratories with extreme conditions, such as cutting-edge laboratories that can combine molecules and atomic-level substances in a mobile manner, and even space stations in a weightless environment.

From this point of view, China's investment in the aerospace industry is worthwhile, because we started late.

Finally: In December 2014, the "Legend of Worrying Heaven" declared by Kaifeng, Henan Province was selected into the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

2016.6.15