Chapter Seventy-Seven: The Prototype of Chen Dingtianism (3)
Chen Dingtian put forward all this, in fact, to subvert the thinking of ancient Chinese. Pen "Fun" Pavilion www.biquge.info but fortunately, the three people around them here are foreigners, and they don't care about China's bad things, so naturally they won't come out with a mouse to reprimand Chen Dingtian. As for the other Fu Shanxiang is a woman, and was almost sold into slavery, of course she is relatively lucky, she was treated more favorably by Chen Dingtian, and she didn't have too much harsh criticism of her, at least most of the time she was free, and Chen Dingtian would not force him too much. Therefore, Fu Shanxiang actually dislikes the rules of the feudal era very much, just like slaves will not like slavery, Fu Shanxiang, who has been hurt by the feudal era, will naturally not like feudalism. As for the other black narcissus Moqing, he was actually born in Xiangma, not to mention that the black narcissus Moqing was already preparing to rebel, so it was not good for the feudal monarch. As for that Guan Qin, in her eyes, there is only a master, and there is no emperor. The people at this kind of sticky pole are only loyal to the "master", not to the emperor, so since Chen Dingtian is her master, it will not be more than asking Chen Dingtian's thoughts.
Of course, the last Li Fengbao, he was not deeply poisoned by feudal thoughts, but was good at mathematics and science, so although he was a little disgusted at first, but later although he did not agree with Chen Dingtian's statement, he was obviously also influenced, and began to think about the policies and governing concepts of this past feudal era in turn.
So Chen Dingtian was still lucky, he didn't have too many rotten people around him at this time, so he had the first batch of "listeners", and he was still in a more objective position, even an audience of a group of anti-feudal people.
"I think the world of the future is unstoppable. Sooner or later, the people will wake up, and when the time comes, they will recognize the true colors of those so-called kings and truly make decisions for themselves. As long as the people can wake up, those feudal kings are unreliable, and they will inevitably choose to decide their own destiny. And when the times become more and more progressive, the people will choose their own path, and they will really choose the best and the best, thinking that they rely on their own ability to elect leaders. Of course, I think the future will inevitably pass in the direction of public ownership, but this process may take a long time, and I don't even know how long it will take, but it may be hundreds or even thousands of years. ”
Chen Dingtian is actually talking about the future Sect Master Ma, so in fact, Chen Dingtian has plagiarized the core idea of the Sect Master Ma to the letter. Ma believes that the future will inevitably move towards communism. ism, but the Ma sect leader also believes that communism. Doctrine was not something that could be achieved in a short period of time, and later facts proved it. Doctrine is not something that can be truly achieved in a short period of time. Because of the factors of productive forces, as well as various historical reasons, it is impossible to achieve full communism in a short period of time. However, Chen Dingtian proposed that he could go slowly, and he didn't have to go to the overlord to implement it at the beginning, which not only did not benefit but had many harms.
Judging from the situation back then, in fact, this is the case, if the world uses it rashly, then at least the tiger will not become an anti-dog.
"Mr. Chen, I disagree with what you say, you said that everything must be common, then there must be someone to manage, so how can you ensure that those who manage are not corrupt?" Li Fengbao said.
"That's right, I got the point right of all!" Chen Dingtian was surprised.
This Li Fengbao can be said to have asked the key point at once, because later the Soviet Union was seriously corrupt, in fact, because of the lack of real supervision. When human consciousness has not reached a certain level, the material conditions have not reached a certain level, and in addition to the fact that they have not experienced gradual excess, they rashly and directly enter the so-called "communism", which will eventually breed serious corruption among those officials. Those who hold property, don't they have selfish intentions? In the case of various historical legacies, private ideas still occupy a serious consciousness, so that they will definitely give priority to their own "small family" and then consider the interests of "everyone". In addition, there is still a large market for private ideas, so it is difficult for those who are responsible for managing those wealth resources to prevent the use of wealth and various resources in their hands to make profits for themselves. When the conditions are not met, rashly giving the entire country everything to the "communist" is actually unimaginable.
"I don't think you have figured it out, I am not asking for all public ownership at once, but the implementation of public ownership of important means of production, that is, land and all kinds of national lifeblood resources, as well as the most basic transportation of the people, such as railways. Of course, this also includes future banks, banks, and so on, and important industries related to national security can be controlled by public ownership. For everything else, daily necessities, such as the food service industry, and some industrial projects that are not the lifeblood of the state, can continue to be privately owned. And if they want to operate, they have to buy land use rights from the managers, that is, the government, to build factories and so on. So I didn't completely abolish private ownership in the first place, but slowly went overboard. Chen Dingtian said.
Li Fengbao nodded, this doesn't seem to be completely impossible, as long as you transition slowly, don't rush to complete all public ownership, then this is still okay. Fu Shanxiang next to him recorded Chen Dingtian's words again, especially the statement about the gradual transition, which is particularly important. Private ownership cannot be completely denied at one time, and private ownership still exists as a guest, but the key point is that it is necessary to control the industries that are the lifeblood of the state and the whole people, and those service industries can be liberalized and continue to practice private ownership. Even industry can have a large part of private ownership, and it is not completely impossible.
"What I mean is actually very clear, that is, you can't take too big a step, if you take too big a step, it's easy to pull the egg!" Chen Dingtian said.
Fu Shanxiang and Mo Qing, the two women, blushed, Chen Dingtian's words were really a bit of that, even the two of them who had already experienced personnel were a little unbearable. However, only the woman with the usual face only turned off the piano, after all, Guan Qin had learned a lot of things at the sticky pole, including the ability to serve men, of course, because it was originally intended for the Manchu emperor. But now it's cheaper Chen Dingtian, and Chen Dingtian and Guan Qin have already played all kinds of games, whether it is the front or the back or even above, and various posture games have been tried, so in fact, the most open here is Guan Qin.
Chen Dingtian then began to explain many of China's policies in later generations, especially those societies that combined public and private ownership. In the initial stage, this embraces the common combination of public and private ownership. However, it is still necessary to focus on public ownership, because public ownership controls the important lifeblood of the country, and even the most basic means of production. In this way, the most basic survival of the people can be guaranteed, and they will not be impoverished. In addition, private individuals do not have land ownership, but only the right to contract and use, which promotes the circulation of land to a certain extent, and does not cause the people to become more and more impoverished after the accumulation of generations. Moreover, the policy of public ownership will also help the government to regulate and control and prevent it from facing more changes in the social system.
Otherwise, once the land is privately owned, it will face a series of various pressures. The communal ownership of land is based on the fact that it guarantees as much security as possible and even inheritance from generation to generation, which is actually a very serious injustice to the newly born population. Those who were born early first swallowed up all the land at a very low price, forming an absolute monopoly that could be inherited from generation to generation. And those newly born people who do not have land, then they will face the problem of not being able to succeed even if they want to, and it will cause the greatest injustice in society.
"Once the first-born population desperately occupies those lands, the generations can inherit them. And the land was then annexed to a very small number of people, so that the very few people inherited it from generation to generation, while the vast majority of the newly born population could not have access to the land, and the land that had been inherited from generation to generation could lie on these lands and enjoy peace and prosperity, because this land was already their eternal source of wealth. In this way, the rich and the poor will be completely fixed, and even if later people want to work hard, they will not have the conditions to go to the upper class. And land is the most basic, only to ensure the continuous flow of land, to ensure that as many people as possible have the opportunity to rise through their own efforts to rise through the channel is fundamental. Otherwise, once the land is completely privately owned and inherited from generation to generation, the future generations will almost never have the hope of acquiring the land. ”
"Only the land is publicly owned, and the land use rights can be obtained according to the needs and the means and capabilities of each other, so that once the land is redistributed after a certain number of years, it can ensure that as many people as possible have the opportunity to enter the upper strata of society, so as not to cause too much class solidification."
Chen Dingtian's public ownership system actually guarantees the basic mobility of social wealth to a certain extent, and is the most likely means to break the class solidification. Otherwise, if the land is completely private, the land will never leave from generation to generation, and the land will become an unshakable wealth, and a certain family can obtain eternal wealth by occupying the land, while those who come after will forever lose the opportunity to enter the upper class through their own hard work. Even if you have the ability, you don't have a chance. On the contrary, the public ownership of land allows them to have a chance, because after the land use right reaches a certain number of years, it will inevitably be withdrawn and redistributed. And this distribution and use, it is also a process of competition between all parties, so that everyone has their own means and ability to compete, to ensure the flow of wealth, not to be completely fixed. Of course, it is impossible to be completely fair, Chen Dingtian just hopes to maintain a fairness as much as possible, so that it will not be completely solidified.
Let wealth flow in multiple directions, not in one direction or not at all, so that it is a relatively healthy society. And once wealth flows completely in one direction or does not flow, then the class will be completely solidified, and it will be difficult for latecomers to break through. Chen Dingtian can't make everyone a rich man or everyone become a big official, but at least maintain a flow process as much as possible. As for land, which is the most basic means of production, without land it is all free to talk about, as long as the land is controlled, after the public ownership of the land, that is the most important means to avoid the complete solidification of the social class.
"The public ownership of land avoids class solidification to the greatest extent, so that the people can have greater benefits. And those important lifeblood industries are publicly owned, which is also a guarantee to maintain the minimum services of the people at the bottom. Otherwise, everything is given to the private sector, which will not only make it easy for those private individuals to ignore social morality and social responsibility for their own interests, but also for their own personal interests and personal profits, they will choose to give up the basic services of those places where the profits are not high or even lose money. On the contrary, although the public may not be able to give excellent service, it can meet the minimum demand, and it is better to post upside down to complete this basic and minimum need. Otherwise, if you give it to those private companies, they will never go. ”
The people around Chen Dingtian are absorbing the things given by Chen Dingtian like a sponge, these things are actually subversive things in the past, so that they all think that they have not learned anything in the past, which is very valuable for research. Fu Shanxiang was born in a small bureaucratic family in the Manchu Qing Dynasty since he was a child, and he had a lot of cultural foundation, and history was one of the subjects that must be studied in ancient times. Guan Qin also has to learn the corresponding cultural knowledge in the sticky rod, don't think that the agent doesn't need to learn culture, in fact, the agent doesn't rely on any martial arts the most, the agent relies more on culture. In fact, the kind of spy film and television dramas in film and television dramas that often fight and kill are actually fake. Once an agent is exposed, it won't give you much chance to fight and kill, and it is usually either fatal with one hit, or fleeing immediately after failure, and will not stay and entangle you.
As for Li Fengbao, although he is not too high in "education", he was also an intellectual in ancient times. Mo Qing has learned literacy with her father-in-law since she was a child, and has a certain cultural foundation, and she has followed Zhu Yunqing for a lot of days in the next nine years, and she has also learned a lot of things. Therefore, the cultural foundation is good, and they can all understand what Chen Dingtian means.
Chen Dingtian's meaning is almost subversive in the past, which is to advocate public ownership and restrict or even work towards the abolition of private ownership. This is a groundbreaking and subversive change in China, because public ownership has no corresponding historical reference in China. Although in ancient times it was said that the whole world was not the king's land, that meaning did not mean public ownership, but that all wealth was "king", in fact, it was essentially private ownership. Chen Dingtian: This can be said to be a new ideological and social system, so that everyone is working hard to study and understand it seriously.