Basic education, to solve the problem of whether there is or not, and to provide sufficient materials for university education, only to university education, can be regarded as the real science and technology to provide talents, the number and depth of university education, representing a country's theory and depth of science and technology, this, whether it is now, or in the future, has been proven, China in the beginning, is not capable of building institutions of higher learning, whether it is the universities established before 1910, or later Yang Yuanzhao to promote the construction of the northwest, It is impossible to eat a fat man in one go, the Northwest started from a technical college, mainly to cultivate hands-on ability, and then on the basis of large-scale study abroad at home and internal absorption of talents, the scale was expanded and a series of schools were built. Pen, fun, and www.biquge.info

By 1915, China can receive higher education as many as 15 million people every year, yes, there is so much, China has no history of large-scale training of higher education, but since the rise of the northwest, large-scale teachers, large-scale college construction is underway, plus the supplement of the study abroad system, a total of 3,400 various types of colleges and universities have been built, the vast majority of which are the lowest, not enough schools, but with the rapid growth of science and technology and staff, These schools are growing very fast.

According to the current statistics, at the university level, the number of school-age students each year will not exceed 7 million, but this is only the current data, after all, from the age of 6 to school, 12 years of education, the age of this group of students before 1899, which era is what, the invasion of China by the Eight-Nation Coalition in 1900 was even more turbulent, the people are living in hardship, the fertility rate is of course not high, but after that, before 1910, the fertility has been significantly improved, The main reason is the improvement of medical security, in 1909, there were at least 150 million people in the northwest, and medical construction has begun.

Only in 1910, 1911, is a blowout of the promotion, to 1912 after the unification of the country, under the continuous investment in the northwest, in the national security, the birth rate is getting higher and higher, by 1915, even reached more than 27%, what does this mean, just in 1915 to increase 100 million newborns, although in terms of future experience, these newborns can not all enter the colleges and universities, according to the current construction standards, among the 3400 colleges and universities, The average number of students enrolled per year can reach about 10,000, and it is not impossible to limit it to 15,000, that is, between 34 million and 51 million students can enroll each year, which basically solves the problem of higher education.

So in order to start in advance, even if China does not have enough students to enroll, but 3,400 colleges and universities are still completed, some are just completed in the first phase of the project, and enough teachers are added to open it, some schools with a small number of people, even the first phase is only about 1,200 people, but even if it is the number of 51 million, to ensure that more than half of the citizens have higher education, it will take 10 years, China has wasted too much time in the past history, and now, We have to catch up.

Catching up, easy to say, but difficult to do, a comprehensive university, the need for funds is huge, China for these 1,500 institutions of higher learning has invested a huge amount of money, such a sum of money, for any country is difficult to bear, although most of the world's institutions of higher learning, whether it is a private university in the United Kingdom and the United States, or China's universities are still in the embryonic form, hundreds of thousands of dollars of start-up capital can be, but China does not require a university that can accommodate dozens of people, Rather, it is a university that can accommodate at least 1,000 people, or even 10,000 people, and the investment is too much.

If it is replaced by the usual development of China, it is very difficult to do all this, but now China can, China has an unimaginable ability to absorb gold, from medicines, to polymer materials, to high-tech products, the number of exports is not very much, not very large, but for other countries, this requires them to buy with real money.

For example, before nylon was born, the price of a pair of stockings was about 15-20 US dollars, which can almost be compared with gold, an ounce of gold is 20 US dollars, about 38 grams, but the stockings look huge, but the weight is not as much as an ounce of gold, especially the use of nylon materials, a pair of stockings that can cover the legs, is not as heavy as 38 grams, in a sense, the price of a pair of stockings is comparable to gold.

This is a profiteering, think about the future, in the price of gold, a gram as high as more than 300 times, the price of a pair of stockings is only how much, even if it is bought on the market, it will not exceed 20 yuan, when wholesale, the price is lower, this is almost 20 times to 30 times the profiteering, the most important thing is that similar to the profiteering industry is not just a stockings, the drug is more amazing, after perfecting the use of corn to cultivate penicillin, and after mass production, the price of high doses of penicillin has been significantly reduced, but in other countries outside ChinaThe price of penicillin has risen 70 times compared to the beginning of the blockade of the Entente countries, from 2 dollars to 35 dollars a piece, and the supply is still in short supply, although the sales volume has also decreased on a large scale, probably to about 2% of the previous one, but the overall sales volume will be higher.

High fees, brought huge export output, this is China's most profitable place, and these funds, most of them are invested in education, education is never lose money, will always create more value investment, starting from Yang Yuanzhao into the northwest, within the scope of his control, subsistence allowance, free medical care, free schooling, for all compulsory education students, to provide a breakfast and lunch, it is this series of inputs, so that China's poor and backward China, the literacy rate from less than 1%, The rapid increase has increased to more than 80%, knowledge changes fate, knowledge is the best tool to create value, all of which has caused China to become more and more substantial, more and more promising for the fundamental reason, this is beyond doubt.

Now, after several years of exploration, especially more and more overseas returnees, including those who have studied in China and have mastered a considerable amount of knowledge, these personnel are constantly supplemented to the education team, and some scholars who have made outstanding contributions in unique fields are also combined with universities to actively cultivate specialized talents in disciplines. Some scientific research systems have begun to be established, and even Yang Yuanzhao rarely comes to intervene in the ordinary scientific research system.

In 1915, along with the establishment of various basic disciplines and basic science and technology, China filled one blank after another in its own field, and finally, basically completed the task of catching up with and surpassing the world's advanced, on such a basis, China began the construction of elite universities, and opened the goal of 100 super universities facing the world, from hiring foreign experts to digging deep into domestic scholars, from discipline leaders, to strategic young scholars facing the new century, a common multi-pronged approach, concentrated in these 200 universities. And for the first batch of 50 institutes, the second batch of 60 institutes, and the third batch of 90 institutes, they have been given different degrees of support, and the first batch of special research funds of 1 billion yuan per year will be supervised by the central government, just in terms of finance and purpose, and can be handed over to the universities for distribution, and will not be forcibly given tasks, and even to a certain extent, under the premise that the project evaluation reaches the advanced, there will be some additional ones.

However, China's foundation is still too poor, even with the efforts of the country, only 34 were finally built, but these 34 have promoted China's scientific and technological level and rapid development.

Strong funds are not the inevitable direction of scientific and technological development, but without strong funds, many fields cannot be developed to a certain depth, in fact, after 1915, after China basically formed a scientific research system, Yang Yuanzhao's interference in scientific research has been reduced to a very low level, and his golden finger can only develop for 100 years, which is enough in his lifetime, but what about after that? Now China, has surpassed the world to a considerable extent, in military science and technology, there is a gap of 10 to 30 years, in this case, it is enough for China to gain enough advantages, one step ahead of others is a genius, too many fast people are crazy, as long as China maintains its current advantage, with capital and manpower advantages, invested in all areas that can be developed, balanced development, has been able to maintain this advantage, everything in the future, is it inevitable to develop history?

Some of the experiences that seem successful in the present will be successful in the future? The development of the world and infinite possibilities, just like electronic computers, tubes, transistors, integrated circuits, ultra-large-scale integrated circuits, and even the future of quantum and biological computers, seem to be developing, but if one day, it is discovered that the tube can be smaller than biological health, easier to manufacture, easier to develop, will it return to the era of electron tubes, it is not impossible, with the best and strongest, is the mainstream of scientific and technological development, from traditional mechanics, to quantum mechanics, and later, overthrow quantum mechanicsIsn't science and technology moving forward in a constant cycle?

So whether it is success, or failure, is a valuable experience, the current failure, may become the possibility of future success, if has been under the support of Yang Yuanzhao's golden finger, along the most correct road to move forward, may miss this foundation, thousands of high-rise buildings from the ground, what is needed is not high, beautiful design, but the bottom, buried deep in the ground, become the foundation of the foundation of the blast furnace, which determines the height of the future high-rise building.

Yang Yuanzhao also discovered this problem a few years later, some scientific and technological aspects, because of his guidance, have missed the right way, resulting in a great waste, now he can deal with it, but with the branch system, there has been a huge growth, and even when the refinement is unimaginable, what should I do?

Fortunately, in this era, disciplines and fields have not entered a certain deep-rooted level, and there is the possibility of remedy, really according to Yang Yuanzhao's knowing, it took one or two decades to complete the scientific and technological mileage that took 100 years to complete, China occupies the world's leading science and technology, but it is a lack of foundation, barely like a building block to build a shelf, but once it is moved, or even a gentle breath, it will make the building block completely fall, which he does not want to see.

After experiencing failure, Yang Yuanzhao understood his existence, at most, he pierced the window paper, and when he reached a critical point in all aspects, he went further, which was enough to make the development of science and technology faster, and forcibly pulling out the seedlings to help them grow, not only was not conducive to development, but would be harmful.

After a series of failures, Yang Yuanzhao at most only to guide the direction, in terms of expertise, he is more involved in the field of power and materials, especially the latter, the powerful effect of the all-in-one machine, can make the accumulation of materials faster, he will take out the properties of some materials, so that the researchers of materials science, from the results to infer the inevitability, further strengthen the production of materials, which is equivalent to a great time saving, and with the help of the all-in-one machine, he understands the materials more clearly, He has also become a grandmaster-level scholar in this field, and has promoted the establishment and development of China's material system.

The establishment of universities in different fields has changed China, more than 10 million higher education graduates every year, so that countless people have the power in the western region, China has always paid attention to the field of propaganda, this is the only point that Yang Yuanzhao does not let go, only the field of propaganda is correct, people's thinking is correct, and the rest is easy to do.

From the difficult situation at the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Chinese people have countless longing for light, longing for a better life, coupled with the influence of propaganda, so that the Chinese people are quite ideologically in place, the learning process of the undergraduate stage of higher education, only 3 years, which is a great backlog of rest and vacation time, even in the limited rest and vacation, students also began to study hard, do not miss any opportunity, about 30% of students, will be in advance, at most even seem to complete the education of this class in advance, at most even seems to be a year and a half in advance, Their only purpose is to use their knowledge to change the fate of China, knowledge to change the fate of the future generations, in this era, has penetrated into the bones of every young student, has become the cornerstone of their progress, but also imperceptibly, changing the development of China's science and technology, strong China, not only on the land, overwhelmed the world's advanced, In terms of science and technology and productivity, it has become the top country in the world, and China's destiny has completely changed at this moment. (To be continued.) )