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Now Hangzhou City, now by the West Lake, the New Year has a new atmosphere. Pen fun and pavilion www.biquge.info

You see, on the city walls, in the squares, there are notices everywhere. This notice was posted by the Hangzhou government, as well as by the real estate company, as well as the official government's transcription of the "Begging to Open the West Lake" submitted to the imperial court by Lord Su of Benzhizhou.

The notice posted by the government is about dredging the West Lake, improving the environment, protecting water sources, and building harmony together. Now Hangzhou is close to the West Lake, the West Lake is a big kettle, the water supply is for the fish to swim in the lake, there is no West Lake Hangcheng suffering. Now Zhizhou is a great talent, vowing to save the West Lake in this day, the lake is in the city in Zhizhou, and no one comes to the destruction of the city when the lake is destroyed. Zhizhou intends to dredge the lake, in order to make Hangzhou spring forever, the city is good and the lake is good for everyone, and the harmonious construction of Pepsi and Pepsi. Zhizhou decided to dredge the lake, remove the grass and firewood, transport away the silt to ensure smooth traffic, and build the rippling West Lake. Someone should participate in the construction of the lake, and everyone is welcome to come to the dredging, so that they will not suffer losses in the form of work, and they can also be quietly rich. Now there is no lake monster in the West Lake, and now the West Lake is very precious, and the government and the people jointly build a new West Lake, dredging and cleaning up the filth. The official takes the platform to sing, and the company operates to do things, and I hope that the people of Hangzhou will not be afraid of crowding when they sign up. It is rare to encounter something once in a hundred years, and you must understand that there is no store in the village, and the combination is both good and negative, and you must remember it from the time you sign up. For the country, the city and themselves, to create a new order in Hangzhou, the government and the people are dedicated to the rectification of the West Lake, and for others and for themselves......

The notice posted by the real estate company said: Hangzhou City, old and old: report a great news to everyone! Our Liangzhejiang Road leader Su Daren personally negotiated with the imperial court, and with the strong support of the imperial court, it was decided that in the new year, the West Lake will be vigorously renovated for the first time. Master Su believes that "Fenghe Pinghu has been long and long, and people are still withered in good years." Now the West Lake is half of the field, and it can no longer be stored when the rain is heavy; In drought years, the lake dries up. Master Su believes that Baoxi Lake is Baohang. In the "Begging to Open the West Lake" submitted to the imperial court, Mr. Su discussed the importance and feasibility of dredging the West Lake from the perspectives of history, politics, interests, financing methods, and timing. The article has been transcribed and posted in another article, and I hope that everyone will read it carefully, deeply understand it, remove the burden, and resolutely implement it. In order to implement the glorious instructions of Su Daren, the company will carry out the recruitment of West Lake dredging staff from now on, the number of places is limited, register as soon as possible, please consult the relevant staff for specific details......

The "Begging for the West Lake" submitted by Lord Su Shi to the imperial court, which was copied by the government posted everywhere, said:

On April 29 of the fifth year of Yuan You, the scholar of Longtu Pavilion left Fenglang knew Hangzhou Su Shi's performance:

The right minister heard the benefits of the Pihu River where the world is located, and the success or failure of the waste is all counted. However, if the saint is above, it will prosper and eliminate harm, which is easy to achieve but difficult to abolish. In the past Western Han Dynasty, Zhai Fangjin was the prime minister, and he began to decide to break the gap between Runan, and his father complained about it, and the song said: "Who is the bad time?" Zhai Ziwei. Rice I beans, soup taro. On the contrary, it should be restored. Who speaks? Two yellow birds. "I trusted the people to do what they wanted, thinking that a god had sued me. When Sun Hao, Wu County said that Linping Lake was congested with grass since the end of the Han Dynasty, and now it is suddenly opened, and the elders have passed it down: "This lake is open, and the world is flat." Hao thought that he had Rui, and he had been, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty Ping Wu. From this point of view, the Pihu River Canal and the like, which have been abandoned for a long time and reopened, are related to prosperity. Although the way of heaven is difficult to know, and the people want it, heaven will follow it. (This is talking about history, on the relationship between water conservancy and the rise and fall)

Hangzhou has the West Lake, such as people have eyebrows, and the cover cannot be wasted. In Tang Changqing, Bai Juyi was a stabbing history. At that time, the lake irrigated more than 1,000 hectares. And the Qian family has a country, put a thousand soldiers in the lake, day and night dredging, since the beginning of the country, a little waste is not cured, the water dries up and the grass grows, and gradually becomes a field. In Xining, the minister sentenced Benzhou, and the lake covered twelve or three ears. It has only been sixteen or seventeen years now, and half of it has been blocked. Fathers and elders have said that in the past ten years, the water has become shallow and horizontal (becoming an unusable wetland), like clouds in the sky, and it will be full in a flash. For more than 20 years, there is no West Lake. So that Hangzhou without the West Lake, such as people to go to their eyebrows, how can they no longer be human? (This is talking about changes, talking about the situation, and talking about interests)

The ministers are ignorant and ignorant, and they say that there are five people who cannot be abolished in the West Lake. In Tianxi, the late prime minister Wang Qinruo, the beginning of the West Lake as a release pond, forbidden fishing birds, pray for the blessing of the people. Since then, every year on April 8, the county has tens of thousands, and the number of living feathers on the lake is in the millions, and all of them have paid tribute to the governor to wish him a long life. If it is blocked, the dragon fish and turtle will be the same as the dried carp. The courtiers sit and watch, what a heart! This West Lake cannot be abolished. (This is talking about politics, responsible for the top, to Bo identity) Hangzhou for the state, the river and the sea hometown, the water spring is salty and bitter, the residents are scattered, since the Tang Li began to lead the lake water to make six wells, and then the people are full of water, the wells are rich, millions of lives gather, and then eat. Now the lake is narrow and shallow, and the six wells are gradually deteriorating, if after 20 years, all the fields are cultivated, then the people of the city will drink salty and bitter again, and it will inevitably dissipate by itself. The two indispensable ones of this West Lake are also. (This is talking about the livelihood of the people, and it is also responsible for the above) Bai Juyi wrote "West Lake Stone Urgent Record" cloud: "Releasing water to irrigate the field, every inch minus, can irrigate 15 hectares; Every volt, can be irrigated 50 hectares, if the storage and discharge in time, then the river is thousands of hectares, can be no fierce years. "Although it is less than a thousand hectares today, and dozens of miles down the lake, there is a lot of rice in the valley. The indispensable one of this West Lake, three also. The West Lake is deep and wide, so the canal can take enough water from the lake. If the lake water is insufficient, it must be enough to take the river tide, where the tide passes, the sediment is turbid, and there are five buckets with one stone. Not more than three years old, more than 100,000 soldiers were transferred to open the dredging, and the river line in the market, covering more than ten miles, the officials and pawns were disturbed, and the muddy water was in ruins, which was a great trouble for the residents. The indispensable one of this West Lake, four also. (This is talking about science, the benefits of adjusting water, and the benefits of public security) The prosperity of the world's wine officials, not as good as Hangzhou, more than 200,000 years of lessons. And the use of water springs, back to the lake, if the lake is gradually shallow and narrow, the water should not be ditched, then when the laborer takes the mountain spring, no less than 200,000 ** work. The indispensable one of this West Lake, five also. (It's about profit)

Ministers to the attendants, out of favor (this is talking about their own reuse), witnessing the West Lake must be abolished, there are five worries that can not be abolished, how can you have to live in peace, not let it be responsible. He has already sent officials to look at the fields on the lake, counting more than 250,000 zhang, and using more than 200,000 ** skills. His Majesty the Emperor Fumeng and His Majesty the Empress Dowager are starving on this road, and the extra-wide transfer division provides more than 500,000 stones, and hundreds of thousands of stones are often square meters. Today, he has given this road to the road (this is to charge a fee for the monks to apply for a ** certificate) three hundred, and Hang Du has a hundred ways. The minister would like to increase the price of the holy will to summon people, and sell the rice at a reduced price to help the hungry people, and in addition to the increase and decrease of consumption, there are still about 10,000 yuan of rice in total. The ministers used this money and rice to raise people to open the lake, and they could get 100,000 ** merits. Since the 28th of this month, the peasant fathers and elders have looked at the Taixi, saying that the two saints have donated profits to the people and lived on this side, and abandoned the rest, so that thousands of people can eat their strength to survive this fierce year, and there are those who weep. The ministers saw that the people's feelings were like this, and the money and rice were limited, and the Song Guang was raised, and the land of Fenghe was still too half, if the one who came did not inherit, then the previous achievements were abandoned, which was deeply regrettable. If you have more degrees, you will recruit people in one fell swoop. Remove the purification, and there will be no more troubles. (This is talking about the way of financing, on the feasibility)

His Majesty the Emperor and His Majesty the Empress Dowager gave a detailed look, and the five non-abolishable states of the West Lake discussed by the Chachen were more stakes, and the stakes were more serious. Those who are not exhausted, but also allocate 50 prices and ministers, through 100 roads, so that the ministers have to do their best to complete their ambitions, between half a year, see the West Lake restore the old Tang Dynasty, and surround 30 miles of mountains as the shore. Then the peasant fathers and feathers are the same, and there is no end. The minister is not overwhelmed, and he will record the music and wait for the edict. (This is talking about conditions, to policy)

Yellowing (this is equivalent to supplemental content). At present, the plum rain in Zhejiang, the roots are floating, and it is easy to remove. And in June and July, when it rains heavily, it is beneficial to kill the grass, and to reverence it, so that it will no longer grow vines. And the peasants in central Zhejiang all said that if the roots of the leaves are broken in August, they will not be resurrected. It is very fortunate that the Holy Mercy of Fu begged for permission as soon as possible, and that it was a good time to make a contribution. (It's about timing)

and yellow. Since last year, the dredging canal has led the water of the West Lake to irrigate it, and now the expulsion of the fields one by one, the ministers do not dare to bother the heavens one by one, and they have a special case to apply for the three provinces. (This is talking about the experimental effect, and then stating the feasibility)

This passage of Master Su is a letter from scholars and literati to the imperial court. In order to make it easier for the broad masses of the people to understand, this text, in popular terms, is: Hangzhou has the West Lake, just like people have eyebrows and eyes, which cannot be wasted. During the Changqing period of Tang Muzong, Bai Juyi went to Hangzhou to serve as the assassin. At that time, West Lake was able to irrigate more than 1,000 hectares of farmland. When Qian Biao seceded and established the Wuyue Kingdom, more than 1,000 soldiers were arranged to renovate the West Lake, and they excavated and dredged day and night. Since the early days of the dynasty, the lake has been slightly deserted and untreated, and as a result, the lake has dried up, overgrown with weeds, and has become increasingly swampy. During the Xining period, the minister went to Hangzhou to serve as a general judge, and the degree of swamping of the West Lake at that time was only two-thirds tenths. The minister came to Hangzhou to serve as the governor of the state this time, but in sixteen or seventeen years, he didn't want the West Lake to be blocked for most of it. Local folks say that in the past ten years, the lake has been shallow and dry with grass, like dark clouds covering the sky, filling the entire West Lake in an instant, and in another 20 years, there will be no West Lake. If there is no West Lake in Hangzhou, it is like a person who has lost his eyebrows and eyes, so will he still be a human being?

There are five reasons why the ministers are ignorant and privately think that the West Lake cannot be destroyed: during the Tianxi period of the first emperor Zhenzong, the late prime minister Wang Qinruo, who was the general judge of Hangzhou, once played the imperial court to use the West Lake as a release pond, prohibiting the hunting of fish and birds, and praying for the monarch. Since then, on April 8 every year, tens of thousands of people in Hangzhou have gathered in the West Lake, and millions of birds, beasts, fish and insects have been released, all of whom have bowed down to the northwest to worship and wish the monarch a long life. If one day the West Lake is abandoned, the dragonfish and turtles in the lake will become crucian carp dying in dry ruts. And the minister sat and watched from the sidelines, what a heart. This is one of the reasons why West Lake cannot be destroyed. As a state capital, Hangzhou was originally a land of rivers and seas formed by alluvial silt of tidal water, and the groundwater was salty and difficult to drink, so the residents were scarce, and the development of the urban area was greatly restricted. Since the time of Tang Dezong, Li Mi came to Hangzhou to serve as the assassin of the history, decided to lead the West Lake water into the city, mobilized the people to dig six large wells, and then the residents because of the solution to the problem of drinking water that they suffered from, which relied on the benefits of its water and soil resources, the market is becoming more and more prosperous, the population of the urban area is growing day by day, and the West Lake is really laying the foundation for all this. Now the lake is narrow and shallow, and the six wells are gradually damaged, but I am afraid that after another 20 years, the water will dry up and rot, and it will become a swamp, so that the people of Hangzhou City will have to drink the salty and bitter groundwater again, and it will inevitably scatter, and the city will cease to exist. This is the second reason why West Lake cannot be abandoned. At that time, Bai Juyi said in his "West Lake Stone Letter": "Open the sluice gate and release water to irrigate farmland, and every inch of lake water drops, it can irrigate 15 hectares of farmland; Every 12 hours, 50 hectares of farmland can be irrigated, and if it is stored and discharged in time, it can be harvested by drought and flood along the river, and it can avoid hunger in the year. "Although the farmland irrigated by the lake is less than 1,000 hectares, it is still impossible to measure the harvest of crops such as rice grown dozens of miles adjacent to the lake. This is the third reason why West Lake cannot be abandoned. If the West Lake is deep and wide, the canal can be replenished by the lake. If the lake is insufficient, it will inevitably be replenished by the tide of the Qiantang River. The river tide passes, the mud and sand are all down, turbid, one stone of water and five buckets of sand. In less than three years, soldiers and migrant workers had to be mobilized to spend more than 100,000 man-hours on dredging the obliterated river, and the canal flowed through the city of Hangzhou for about 10 miles. This is the fourth reason why West Lake cannot be abandoned. There is no place in the prosperity of the world's government-run brewing industry compared to Hangzhou, and the annual tax collected is as high as more than 200,000 yuan (a thousand yuan). If the West Lake is becoming shallow and narrow, and the water for brewing is in short supply, it is inevitable that labor manpower will be taken from the mountain springs far away, and the labor spent in a year will not be less than 200,000. This is the fifth reason why West Lake cannot be abandoned.

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