Chapter 473: New Deal

It was not only Fan Zhongyan who was at fault, but also Zhao Zhen, who was too anxious.

Wang Anshi's reform drew on the experience of Qingli's new policy, which has been brewing for decades, and there have been countless major mistakes, and Fan Zhongyan has only been in the middle school for a few months, where did he come up with any clever tricks to make the country immediately turn the crisis into peace? Zheng Lang has the experience of gains and losses in the Song Dynasty, and the experience of the Ming and Qing dynasties can be comprehensively learned, but what is the situation when it is implemented?

Too urgent!

The strange thing is that the victim Fan Zhongyan himself didn't know, thinking that the sky would descend on the Si people, and then there would be a whale swallow that seemed to have but was actually not.

On the third day of the ninth month, Zhao Zhen called the ministers of the two prefectures to Tianzhang Pavilion together with important ministers such as Zhiza Yushi.

Tianzhang Pavilion was built in the late years of Zhenzong, since Zhao Zhen, this pavilion has been enshrined in the portraits of the emperors of the Song Dynasty, the enthronement of the previous festival, as well as the collection of books, Fu Rui, treasure toys and clan names and other things treasured here. Since then, it has become famous in history and of great significance.

Zheng Lang has done so many things for the country, and he has also hung the false title of serving the Tianzhang Pavilion, but he has not entered this pavilion so far.

It is conceivable that dozens of ministers who came in looked at the portraits of several former emperors, and their faces were heavy, Zhao Zhen's heart, they understood.

But there were two less, one Han Qi who was supposed to appear went to Shaanxi, and Zheng Lang, who seemed to be more qualified to come in, climbed the mountain in Kunshan and climbed in full swing.

Zhao Zhen glanced at Zhu Dong, at least in terms of age, he felt very ideal, with Zhang Dexiang and Du Yan, two old ministers in their sixties at the helm, and Yan Shu, Fan Zhongyan, and Wang Yiyong, three half-old courtiers in their early fifties to assist, and others, Jia Changchao forty-six, Wang Yaochen forty-nine, Fu Bi thirty-nine, Ouyang Xiu Wang Su thirty-six, Wang Gongchen and Cai Xiang thirty-one, if you add the thirty-five Han Qi and the younger Zheng Lang, the entire court is full of vitality and vitality.

As for talent, it seems to be more ideal, none of these people are poor in talent, all of them have the ability to remember, and most of them are people in the literary world.

In terms of political achievements, most people's political achievements are not weak, and they have the merit of governing by officials and officials.

"Maybe, maybe......" Zhao Zhen muttered.

took the ministers to see the remains of Taizu Taizong, and then asked the ministers to sit down, instructed the eunuchs to bring paper and pencils, and said nine words: "Revitalize the country, and restore peace in the prosperous world!" ”

Didn't you usually say that I didn't do anything? Let you write today, in front of your ancestors, write out the thoughts in your hearts to revitalize the Song Dynasty. As long as you are reasonable, I will do it.

Zhao Zhen really made the situation anxious, otherwise, with his steadiness, he would never have made such a move.

In fact, this is a fire pit, but Fan Zhongyan didn't know, looking at the portraits of several emperors, and being on such a grand occasion, with Fu Bi and others, the heart was surging, and the blood was rolling, Fan Naoyan said: "The emperor can use the words of his ministers to have a sequence, and the reform is in a long time, and it can be solved overnight." ”

The fact that the idea is still very sober is that this reform, Fan Zhongyan also deliberately wants to avoid some troubles, so some of the Chen Chen is vaguely written. But the result is a mistake on top of a mistake.

Zhao Zhen said: "Today, with the hope of Chinese and foreign people, all the ministers are not as good as Qing and others, Han Qi temporarily went to Shaanxi, Zheng Lang was in Shaanzhou, Zhongyan and Bi Yi and Zaichen Zhang were like dedication to state affairs, and they must not be avoided. ”

Let go today and let you write, let you speak, let you Chen.

The hand is Fan Zhongyan's ten things in the book.

In the Ming Dynasty, before the Song Dynasty, the system of civil officials was three years, and military attachés were once every five years, regardless of whether the virtuous and foolish could or not, regardless of work and rest, as long as they did not make mistakes, they could hand over their political achievements to the Beijing Examination Institute for review, and the officials would be promoted to one level. But there are right and wrong ways to do things, and if you want not to make mistakes, it's better not to do things. So well, the officialdom of the Song Dynasty was mostly Cui Xian's father, Cui Youjie, who was cautious and would rather not do things than make mistakes. But officials do not do things, and the country .........,

Fan Zhongyan listed it as the first drawback, and then according to the combination of the sponsorship system of Taizu Taizong and the survey and grinding system of Zhenzong, the performance appraisal was used as the standard for the promotion of officials, and the term of office must be completed for three years, and the appointment of five Qing officials can be polished, and those with good governance and different achievements can be promoted exceptionally.

It seems like it should be like this.

All of them are inaction, this is not Huang Lao's inaction in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, it is the real inaction, inaction! How can the state not be corrupted?

Who is Guan Jian, a Qing official, you and I sponsor each other, the snowball will roll bigger and bigger, what will you think as a gentleman?

But Zhao Zhen actually agreed, and soon began to implement it locally, as for the effect...... Look back.

Since Song Zhenzong, the southern suburbs or the emperor's birthday, the ministers of the two prefectures to all kinds of officials above the prison officer can file a complaint with the imperial court, and the nephews of Enyinzi are official officials of the state. Zheng Lang also took advantage of this system to appoint some people as bureaucrats, the only difference is that Zheng Lang asked them to do things first, and they were awarded officials for meritorious service. It is also stipulated that those who are officials above the bachelor's degree in Hanlin can be favored one person a year, and if they are intelligent and intelligent, serving as a bachelor of Hanlin in their twenties, and their morality is still good, and they have served as court officials for forty years, then they can be enyin forty people to enter the court to serve as official officials of the state! This is like ......

This one......

If you don't change it, you can't do it, so you have to change it, and in the future, the transfer envoy and the border civil official must serve for two years before you can apply for grace, and the high-ranking officials of the two governments and the two systems are only allowed to apply for one person for grace each time, and they must be their own sons, and nephews and guests are all excluded, and the important positions of the pavilion are not allowed to enter easily, and the children of high-ranking officials are not allowed to enter easily

As for how many people's doors were broken, Fan Zhongyan didn't ask.

It is also possible that the first article will be implemented in less than a month, and the second article will be implemented two months later.

Jinggongju and the imperial examination are the main source of the country's selection of people, but in addition to reciting the scriptures and learning poems and songs, students do not understand how to resist the Khitan and Western Xia, how the country is rich, and how the people live and work in peace and contentment. Either it is said that it is based on benevolence, diligent government and love the people.

There is a big problem with the education of the whole country.

But what to do, Fan Zhongyan himself was confused, so he preached with the way of economy and took economic talent...... First take the strategy and then test the poetry, and less exaggerated words. Who can understand this. But there is a very clear article, the abolition of the vague name system, change the real-name system in the early Tang Dynasty, the reason is that if you can't see the candidate's name, you will lose the original intention of recommending talents in the township, who will recommend talents to the court in the future? As for cheating, as long as it is carefully investigated and dealt with strictly, cheap can stop the crooked trend.

Really? Return!

Elect a chief.

In order to make the officials honest and take into account factors such as rising prices, the state allocated a batch of public land, and awarded officials with the post, this Zheng Lang also has to be serious and must be tied to the official position, Zheng Lang sealed the field of 2,400 acres, and sealed 1,500 acres, but the Zheng family did not take it as a thing, and only let the tenant farmers pay a little rent. However, some officials were able to obtain a large amount of wealth from this field. There is no need to pay national taxes, and if the people pay half a stone or one stone tax on one acre of land, the Zheng family can get 800 to 1,500 stone in tax. In addition, there are mulberry hemp and other side businesses, and the income from Zhuangzi's industry is also a large amount.

Moreover, Zheng Lang's occupation field area is very small, and with his status, some people can reach two or three thousand, three or four thousand acres, and it is these officials who are three times more than the old number, and the corrupt officials follow it, which is very harmful, and leads the atmosphere of national annexation. Therefore, it is clearly stipulated that the official occupation field is from 20 hectares to 2 hectares.

However, a new question comes, who is Tian good and bad to give? To whom is the bad one for? The vocational field is close to the people's land, and it is relatively normal to encroach on a little, if it is divided equally, what will it become? Officials fight lawsuits with officials, and people fight lawsuits with officials. In fact, Liu E rectified it at the time, and in the end it was not like words, Liu E's approach was a little more decisive than Fan Zhong's drowning, and she simply canceled the job field. Don't fight, there's nothing! …,

One point is exactly a mess, so why does Fan Zhongyan still have to do it, there are a few of them, the black wants the officialdom to be rectified, and the real-name imperial examination will not be cheated for personal gain, not to mention a little Xiaotian?

It's a pity that he didn't cross over, otherwise he saw how Zhang rectified the corrupt officials and corrupt officials, embezzled a little money, and was skinned and put in the county office, killing tens of thousands of corrupt officials.

Thick agriculture and mulberry, water conservancy, planting mulberry jujube cotton, recruiting fugitives, reclaiming wasteland, increasing household registration, and using this as a local official examination for political performance. This is a cliché, but it is this cliché that is also the most successful of the Qingli reforms. But the scale is far less than the Xining reform.

Repair armament, Fan Zhongyan has the most right to speak, Zheng Lang is disarming, but Fan Zhongyan thinks that Zheng Lang did not do things cleanly, because two drawbacks have not been solved, one is that the national forbidden army is raised in the capital, and there are not so many forbidden troops in the capital, and now there are more than 200,000 in Shaanxi in the Song Dynasty, more than 200,000 in Hedong and Hebei, about 300,000 in Beijing, and hundreds of thousands in other places, but most of them are actually forbidden troops in Beijing, and there are forbidden troops in border defense, which are sent by Beijing to rotate. There is something going on in the frontier, and the country has lost precious time by sending troops from the capital to the frontier. The capital raised troops and sent troops, and the center of gravity of food was in the capital, and the grain in the frontier could not keep up. If you want to kill or defend against the enemy, you have to transport grain thousands of miles, and the freight will be huge. After several years of fighting in the northwest, more than 100 million guan was spent, of which tens of millions were wasted in this way.

So how do you go about it? Recruit 50,000 soldiers and civilians in the capital, go to the frontier to farm, farm three seasons a year, train soldiers in one season, and the frontier can be self-sufficient in food, without the need for the imperial court to bear additional expenses, the Tang Dynasty used this method to defeat the Tubo people in Qinghai during the Kaixuan period.

Yes, Zun Longji did this, but in the end, he played out a strict thing, the Anshi Rebellion!

In fact, Zheng Lang is also doing it, including Sanbaiqu and Tuntian, which are all handed over to the people, so that the grain is in the hands of the local people, if the country needs grain, buy it from the people, hide the wealth from the people, and the army does not control the grain, so no one opposes the monarch and ministers. You will use money, but it is not expensive to buy food alone, it is expensive to freight. There is no way, there can be no trains and cars in this era, and freight rates are always high.

Fan Zhongyan let the army have soldiers, wealth and food...... This, this......

The main reason is that Zheng Lang did not dare to touch the border areas and impoverished prefectures and counties, and could not enforce the exemption law anywhere.

Bi Enxin, the imperial court once every three years in the southern suburbs of Dahao, what is this, to buy the hearts of the people, not only to reward the soldiers, but also to the suburbs, local officials to carry out the matter of leniency, reduce conscription, save the orphans and poor, and revitalize the stagnation, so as to benefit the people. However, the Son of Heaven has an edict, but the officials below do not implement it, and often do not pay back the accounts owed to the common people, and it is impossible to repay them together. At the time of the Great Hao, the court's benevolence to local officials must be implemented by the people.

Heavy orders, the imperial court orders are changed every day, annoying and untrustworthy, so the formulation and issuance of edicts should be cautious, so that the orders must be carried out, and violators will be punished.

In addition to the fact that the imperial court did not agree to the implementation of these ten articles, Zhao Zhen was very sober and did not agree with Fan Zhongyan's real-name system, but listed the strategy as above the poem.

Regardless of the rights and wrongs of the methods used, most of them are indeed the drawbacks of the Song Dynasty. But Fan Zhongyan didn't know whether it was intentional negligence or real negligence, and he didn't say anything about a major issue......

As soon as the new deal came out, Ouyang Xiu once again fell on Lu, afraid that Lu Yijian had ulterior motives, so he had to trample on Lu Yijian...... PS: Fan Zhongyan's original record of the new deal is related to the work, a bit long, you can take a look if you like it.

(To be continued) [recruiting, please apply if you are interested]