Chapter 474: Father and Son
If you ask Lu Yijian what he regrets the most now, Queen Guo, it is not that Queen Guo must be abolished, but it can be done more carefully, then it will not attract so much controversy. It is even possible to implement many of his national policies one by one......
Compare Fan Zhongyan's ten, and then compare Lu Yijian's eight, Zheng Chaogang, plugging evil paths, prohibiting bribery, distinguishing between people, and abstaining from women, alienating Xi, striking hard labor, and saving redundant expenses.
Who is more targeted, who is easier to implement, and who is more prioritized?
But if it is not done well, Zheng Lang is not disgusted with the Qingli New Deal, and it is far from the goal that Fan Zhongyan wants, but it is not evil in itself, and it also improves some of the shortcomings of the Song Dynasty, and brings reflection to future generations...... It's not the law itself that's wrong, it's the people!
Han Qi's disunity, later people saw that if you want to achieve your goal, you can't play like Han Fan, so what should you do, tightly huddle together and form a real party, no matter whether the other party is right or wrong, all will be suppressed, and the bigger party struggle will be behind. Ouyang Xiu gave the party a new name in a wonderful article......
It was not Zhao Zhenchao who was killed, but Zhao Xuanchao.
Compare Lu Yijian's approach, and then look at what the Gentleman Party does?
Ouyang Xiu connected three letters, Lu Yijian was the prime minister of His Majesty, making the suburbs difficult, the people were trapped, the virtuous and the foolish were inverted, and the discipline was collapsed. Yi Jian is full of crimes, his deeds are prominent, and he has not been defeated because on the day of his reign, he seized sovereignty and coerced China and foreign countries, and everyone was afraid and did not dare to make trouble. and its disease, all the ministers of the world like treachery and evil for the sake of heaven and abolish.
I really dare to say that Zheng Lang's impeachment of Guo Quan's and Yang Kai's has never used such drastic language, people are old, there are many state affairs, they are not in good health, and they are tired, so they are sick, but Ouyang Xiu said that the angel Lu Yijian was sick.
He also said that His Majesty has used talents since Lu Yijian left. Worrying about government affairs, he did not expose Lu Yijian's life crimes, but His Majesty protected him from staining the name of the dynasty. Your Majesty lives up to the simplicity. And Yi Jian went to the negative court. However, the minister is afraid that he does not know the shame of the country, and he has received excessive favor from the state, and his children are all because of their father's luck, and their grace has been extreme. However, the border was troublesome, and the ministers outside worked hard, so they never changed officials. How can the house of the treacherous beetle, the children of the greedy and lawless, not be grateful? His children, please do not talk about grace!
Do you see it!
So Lu Yijian saw that his body couldn't support it, so he let it go again and again, what a sense of smell. If he didn't, his sons would let the gentlemen tear them up. In fact, for example, the relationship between Lu Gongshu and Ouyang Xiu is still good, but he is the son of Lu Yijian. So Ouyang Xiu will never let it go! This is the real reason why Lu Yijian suddenly wilted.
Zhao Zhen did not report it.
Not only does he know Lu Yijian's character, but Zheng Lang and Zhao Zhen have also commented on Lu Yijian, which is very fair. Decao is a villain, but a minister is a good minister, and he has done a really good job as a housekeeper in the Song Dynasty over the years, and Zhao Zhen also agreed. Even now, when there is a major event that cannot be decided, Zhao Zhen often sends people to ask Lu Yijian, so that he can feel at ease.
Moreover, Lu Gongzhu is Zheng Lang's student, because of Zheng Lang, Zhao Zhen reduced Wang Anshi from the champion to Tanhua, and he has always felt very guilty in his heart, among Zheng Lang's students. Zhao Zhen also thinks that Wang Anshi and Sima Guang are talented, but Decao still likes Lu Gong's book the most, a very gentle young man, why deal with it?
Ouyang Xiu wrote again, the state has an edict, and the officials cannot obey it. The reason is that the court is self-defeating, and the court cannot be confident, so who is willing to believe it? In October last year, some ministers said that in the future, ministers should not be allowed to recommend classes, and the edict was issued, only in March and April, but the two servants of Lu Yijian and Yuan Zong were used as their posts......
The people of the Song Dynasty called the doorman Qianke, and the more inferior servants were called Qianren, but Ouyang Xiu said that he was fighting and talking about servants, which was a very vicious curse. Zhao Zhen gave Ouyang Xiu a headache and demoted Yuan Zong and the two officials. …,
Ouyang Xiu entered the third part of the recital, I heard that Lu Yi Jian has a secret music recently, and he secretly entered the text from the Imperial Pharmacy, I don't know if there is such a thing? Yes, Zhao Zhen is to protect Lu Yijian, but he is also afraid that the ministers will make trouble, if there is any difficult national politics, so he asked the imperial doctor of the Imperial Medicine Institute to go to Lu Jiayun Lu Yijian to diagnose the condition, and asked the national government.
What to do, let it be a little.
The minister thought that Lu Yijian, as a minister, had been in the phase for a long time, and he could not eliminate the military revolution for His Majesty outside and the people inside, resulting in the two enemies being intertwined, China was in danger, the soldiers and the people were tired, the upper and lower levels were poor, the virtuous and foolish were out of order, the punishment and reward were not in the middle, and the court discipline was almost bad. The strength has been weakened, and the consciousness has been exhausted, how can it be more related to the country? When he was in good health, he let the country be corrupted like this, and he was sick? If there is a intention to serve the country, everything is in accordance with the public word, so that the ministers of the state and the government can discuss together, how can they secretly enter the text and confuse the holy hearing? He automatically forgot that Zhao Zhen originally had this intention, although he asked Lu Yijian to resign, but Lu Yijian's participation in military affairs could be played by the gentlemen's party one by one, and this right was also scooped down. In short, Ouyang Xiu is more clumsy, but Sima Guang in history does not agree with his words, and he is perfect when he plays, which is all the exemplary power brought by Ouyang Xiu. Moreover, Lu Yijian suffers from paralysis, unable to move his hands and feet, and it is difficult to write by himself. When the ministers heard that Ren was virtuous, they should go to evil suspicions, and let the Chinese and foreign ministers serve their duties, and they should not let the ministers who have retired without merit turn into dazzle.
After Lu Yijian heard the three letters, he called Lu Gongzhu into the bedroom and said, "Zhu'er, you used to say that I suppressed dissent and did not do it right, but can you see today's court?" ”
Lu Gongzhu said hesitantly: "It's not ...... right thing, not right person."
Lu Yijian smiled and said, "If you really want to be right about things and not people, the old man is fine." But your husband really wants to be right only for things, not for people...... So everyone impeached the old man, and the old man had a lot of grievances in his heart, but only Zheng Lang impeached the old man, although the old man was embarrassed, but he was not angry. But things are done by people, and it is so difficult to think about things but not people. Although he writes about the golden mean, he has not really understood the mystery of the golden mean. You take a look at his moderation and think about it more. ”
"Sir didn't write ......"
He didn't think of it, how could he write, but the old man listened to his benevolence and righteousness, said benevolence and righteousness, self-interest and altruism, human nature is good and evil, and he admired it. It is precisely because of this moderation that the old man repeatedly recommended this son in front of His Majesty. In terms of talent, Fan Zhongyan and Han Qi have no talent, but they lack this golden mean, so they can't take on the responsibility of the country. It's a pity that the old man saw this book and understood it quite late, otherwise he could have done better. ”
Confucius didn't write much about the mean, and that meanness was written by the descendants of the master. But the golden mean carries out the spirit of the master. This middle way is not a rare confusion, but a kind of adjustment, from the I Ching to the Analects, to the Book of Rites. The existence of this kind of adjustment can be seen in many places, and some people list it as three points, but three points are only a part of the mean, in fact, when analyzed, it is really huge. The literati of the Song Dynasty were faintly aware that Zhu Xi had carefully discussed it, but did not write its true appearance. After the Song Dynasty, Confucianism was reduced to a dogma, and few people seriously reflected on it. Until later generations, some people translated the mean, but it was not quite written correctly.
Really detailed and reasonable discussion of the mean, Zheng Lang is the first person in the previous and subsequent lives.
When I was young, I still didn't write it well, such as talking about things. This is good, and it is conducive to a fair evaluation of whether a thing is correct or not, which implicitly has the spirit of the ancient scholars. But people always have their own vision, such as Li Shimin, there are a few people and Li Shimin in the way of employing people, when Wei Zheng was alive, he regarded Wei Zheng as a mirror, and Hou Jun rebelled, to dig Wei Zheng's grave, and Goryeo made the country's vitality greatly damaged, and regretted that he did not listen to Wei Zheng's words. This is the case with people. …,
Judge things by people. will have a partial view, Ouyang Xiu and they are even more people-oriented, which is a regression. But who can really do things by facts?
Just like altruists, extreme altruists and judging things by facts can bring bad negative effects, but the selfish side of people's hearts always dominates. Therefore, the society needs Lei Feng, altruists, and facts, which is a way of adjustment.
By extension, a totalitarian state is easy to emerge, so find a way to make the regime transparent, let the society and the people supervise, and reduce the benefits of the authoritarian state, then the benefits of the centralized state can be brought into play, and if there is any national policy, because there is less controversy, it is more conducive to implementation.
If the so-called democracy is a country where the two parties are in dispute, you look at me and I look at you, the situation will be a little less, but because the dispute is not conducive to the implementation of the national policy, then find a way to reduce the dispute and turn to mutual supervision, but in the discussion of national affairs, we cannot attack the opponent and unite as one, then the corresponding integrity brought about by democracy can play a greater advantage.
Another example is the redundant and bloated officials of the Song Dynasty, although the officialdom atmosphere is slightly better than that of other dynasties to prevent the generation of powerful ministers, but the government decrees are not smooth, so try to streamline the government as much as possible to make the government decrees unimpeded. The Song Dynasty's vast supervision system was more benign.
This is the golden mean.
Some Zheng Lang noticed it, but he didn't think about it systematically, and some didn't think about it yet.
Lu Yi simply thought of this and talked about things by facts.
"Father, are you saying that although things are judged by people, it is better to prefer to judge things by facts?"
"Son, you finally figured it out, that's what my father meant. There is no absolute thing in the world, the old man suddenly thought of what Zheng Lang said, the law is the framework, it is the surface, and the degree is the adjustment in the surface, it is the point, but this point is not absolutely immovable. ”
Lu Gongzhu was a little dizzy when he heard this, and Lu Yijian said again: "Talking about things by things and people is more complicated than the law, and it is good to judge things by things, but things are made by people, so judging things by people is the law, and talking about things is the degree." But Ouyang Xiu and these people turned it upside down, do you say that the reversal of yin and yang is a good thing or a bad thing? Even the old man wasn't so violent before. Although you also participated in the writing, what can be extended is not written by your husband, and you would not have thought of it when you were young. Think about it, once you really understand it, then you can be a virtuous person. ”
"Yes."
"Let me write a resignation letter, saying that I am sick and old, please let your majesty let me go, let me really be a minister, and I will not ask about political affairs behind closed doors. To write it tactfully, I want Your Majesty to know that allowing me to truly serve is my protection. ”
"Wow," Lu Gongzhu began to write his resignation.
Lu Yijian doesn't care, Guan Jian is thinking about his sons, if he doesn't back down, these gentlemen will soon trample on their four sons. The four sons have not grown up, and once Ouyang Xiu and others are ruined, their careers will be completely over in the future.
Zhao Zhen saw Lu Yijian's resignation, and had mixed feelings in his heart, and awarded Lu Yijian Taiwei to the office, to look forward to Shuowang and the Great Dynasty Meeting, and to get off work in the middle of the book. The latter is affirmative, actual Lu
Yi Jian took back all the last bit of rights.
Ouyang Xiu was overjoyed, but it was not over, and Yu Chaohui stared at another person, the deputy privy envoy as the middle teacher. Lu Yijian was reinstated, so he recommended that the middle master was not under Ren Bu, so he was called as a privy deputy envoy. Ouyang Xiu would not let this person go.
Lao Ren is a good old man, and when he saw that Ouyang Xiu's vision was not good, he wrote and said: "The minister, the family is originally from Caozhou, and I ask Your Majesty to let the minister know Caozhou and support him in his old age." ”
Ouyang Xiu, don't look at me, I'll retreat by myself, so that you don't have to step down after splashing me with dirty water.
Ouyang Xiu was happy, but he was pushing the New Deal into the bottomless abyss step by step...... (To be continued.) If you like this work, you are welcome to (.) to vote for recommendation, monthly pass, your support is my biggest motivation. )